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Efficient numerical solvers for partial differential equations empower science and engineering. One of the commonly employed numerical solvers is the preconditioned conjugate gradient (PCG) algorithm which can solve large systems to a given…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-07 Yichen Li , Peter Yichen Chen , Tao Du , Wojciech Matusik

The convergence of the conjugate gradient method for solving large-scale and sparse linear equation systems depends on the spectral properties of the system matrix, which can be improved by preconditioning. In this paper, we develop a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-25 Paul Häusner , Ozan Öktem , Jens Sjölund

This paper introduces the Nystr\"om PCG algorithm for solving a symmetric positive-definite linear system. The algorithm applies the randomized Nystr\"om method to form a low-rank approximation of the matrix, which leads to an efficient…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-20 Zachary Frangella , Joel A. Tropp , Madeleine Udell

This note proposes an efficient preconditioner for solving linear and semi-linear parabolic equations. With the Crank-Nicholson time stepping method, the algebraic system of equations at each time step is solved with the conjugate gradient…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-11 Jordi Feliu-Fabà , Lexing Ying

The Legendre spectral Galerkin method of self-adjoint second order elliptic equations usually results in a linear system with a dense and ill-conditioned coefficient matrix. In this paper, the linear system is solved by a preconditioned…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-30 Xuhao Diao , Jun Hu , Suna Ma

Least squares method is one of the simplest and most popular techniques applied in data fitting, imaging processing and high dimension data analysis. The classic methods like QR and SVD decomposition for solving least squares problems has a…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-11 Long Chen , Huiwen Wu

Preconditioning techniques are crucial for enhancing the efficiency of solving large-scale linear equation systems that arise from partial differential equation (PDE) discretization. These techniques, such as Incomplete Cholesky…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Rui Li , Song Wang , Chen Wang

Despite hundreds of papers on preconditioned linear systems of equations, there remains a significant lack of comprehensive performance benchmarks comparing various preconditioners for solving symmetric positive definite (SPD) systems. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-28 Marc A. Tunnell , David F. Gleich

Solving sparse linear systems from discretized PDEs is challenging. Direct solvers have in many cases quadratic complexity (depending on geometry), while iterative solvers require problem dependent preconditioners to be robust and…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-14 Kai Yang , Hadi Pouransari , Eric Darve

In this paper, we further investigate and refine the subspace-constrained preconditioning technique to enhance the theoretical and numerical convergence properties of randomized iterative methods for solving linear systems. In particular,…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-29 Yonghan Sun , Hou-Duo Qi , Deren Han , Jiaxin Xie

We introduce a new algorithm and software for solving linear equations in symmetric diagonally dominant matrices with non-positive off-diagonal entries (SDDM matrices), including Laplacian matrices. We use pre-conditioned conjugate gradient…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-16 Yuan Gao , Rasmus Kyng , Daniel A. Spielman

Solving systems of linear equations is a problem occuring frequently in water engineering applications. Usually the size of the problem is too large to be solved via direct factorization. One can resort to iterative approaches, in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Johannes Sappl , Laurent Seiler , Matthias Harders , Wolfgang Rauch

This report shows on real data that the direct methods such as LDL decomposition and Gaussian elimination for solving linear systems with ill-conditioned matrices provide inaccurate results due to divisions by very small numbers, which in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-20 Alexander Stotsky

The solution of a sparse system of linear equations is ubiquitous in scientific applications. Iterative methods, such as the Preconditioned Conjugate Gradient method (PCG), are normally chosen over direct methods due to memory and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Joshua Dennis Booth , Hongyang Sun , Trevor Garnett

There has been a growing interest in parallel strategies for solving trajectory optimization problems. One key step in many algorithmic approaches to trajectory optimization is the solution of moderately-large and sparse linear systems.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-05 Xueyi Bu , Brian Plancher

We study the solution of large symmetric positive-definite linear systems in a matrix-free setting with a limited iteration budget. We focus on the preconditioned conjugate gradient (PCG) method with spectral preconditioning. Spectral…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-01 Youssef Diouane , Selime Gürol , Oussama Mouhtal , Dominique Orban

In this paper we introduce an algebraic recursive multilevel incomplete factorization preconditioner, based on a distributed Schur complement formulation, for solving general linear systems. The novelty of the proposed method is to combine…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-09-23 Yiming Bu , Bruno Carpentieri , Zhaoli Shen , Tingzhu Huang

Gaussian process hyperparameter optimization requires linear solves with, and log-determinants of, large kernel matrices. Iterative numerical techniques are becoming popular to scale to larger datasets, relying on the conjugate gradient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Jonathan Wenger , Geoff Pleiss , Philipp Hennig , John P. Cunningham , Jacob R. Gardner

This paper introduces a new sweeping preconditioner for the iterative solution of the variable coefficient Helmholtz equation in two and three dimensions. The algorithms follow the general structure of constructing an approximate $LDL^t$…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-08-03 Björn Engquist , Lexing Ying

We propose a preconditioner to accelerate the convergence of the GMRES iterative method for solving the system of linear equations obtained from discretize-then-optimize approach applied to optimal control problems constrained by a partial…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-15 Hamid Mirchi , Davod Khojasteh Salkuyeh
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