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The spectrum profile that emerges in molecular spectroscopy and atmospheric radiative transfer as the combined effect of Doppler and pressure broadenings is known as the Voigt profile function. Because of its convolution integral…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-06-12 Gianni Pagnini , Francesco Mainardi

Survival analysis is a statistical framework for modeling time-to-event data, particularly valuable in healthcare for predicting outcomes like patient discharge or recurrence. This study implements and compares several survival models -…

We report some properties of heavy-tailed Sibuya-like distributions related to thinning, self-decomposability and branching processes. Extension of the thinning operation of on-negative integer-valued random variables to scaling by…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-03 Lev B. Klebanov , Michal Šumbera

In this paper, we study the evolution of iterated equilibrium distributions for the Gamma and Weibull families of distributions as the iteration step increases. We characterize their moments and the pointwise limit of the distribution…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-01-08 Idir Arab , Milto Hadjikyriakou , Paulo Eduardo Oliveira

Another new family of continuous probability distribution is proposed by using Generalized Marshal-Olkin distribution as the base line distribution in the Kumaraswamy-G distribution. This family includes (Cordeiro and de Castro, 2011) and…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-09-16 Laba Handique , Subrata Chakraborty

We characterise the probability distributions that arise from quantum circuits all of whose gates commute, and show when these distributions can be classically simulated efficiently. We consider also marginal distributions and the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-05-12 Dan Shepherd

Gaussian comparison inequalities provide a way of bounding probabilities relating to multivariate Gaussian random vectors in terms of probabilities of random variables with simpler correlation structures. In this paper, we establish the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-14 Amanda Turner , John Whitehead

The analysis of samples of random objects that do not lie in a vector space is gaining increasing attention in statistics. An important class of such object data is univariate probability measures defined on the real line. Adopting the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-07 Yaqing Chen , Zhenhua Lin , Hans-Georg Müller

We study objective Bayesian inference for linear regression models with residual errors distributed according to the class of two-piece scale mixtures of normal distributions. These models allow for capturing departures from the usual…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-05-09 F. J. Rubio , K. Yu

In this note, we define a Gaussian probability distribution over matrices. We prove some useful properties of this distribution, namely, the fact that marginalization, conditioning, and affine transformations preserve the matrix Gaussian…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-22 Shane Barratt

We provide the probability distribution function of matrix elements each of which is the inner product of two vectors. The vectors we are considering here are independently distributed but not necessarily Gaussian variables. When the number…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Yi-Kuo Yu , Yi-Cheng Zhang

The paper deals with the distribution of singular values of the input-output Jacobian of deep untrained neural networks in the limit of their infinite width. The Jacobian is the product of random matrices where the independent rectangular…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-07-13 Leonid Pastur

The distribution functions of the matricvariate beta type I and II distributions are studied under real normed division algebras. The unified approach for real, complex, quaternions and octonions, also considers general properties and…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-09-27 José A. Díaz-García , Francisco J. Caro-Lopera

This paper studies distributional model risk in marginal problems, where each marginal measure is assumed to lie in a Wasserstein ball centered at a fixed reference measure with a given radius. Theoretically, we establish several…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-04 Yanqin Fan , Hyeonseok Park , Gaoqian Xu

A multivariate extension of the Dickman distribution was recently introduced, but very few properties have been studied. We discuss several properties with an emphasis on simulation. Further, we introduce and study a multivariate extension…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-31 Michael Grabchak , Xingnan Zhang

Let $\mathbf{W}$ be a correlated complex non-central Wishart matrix defined through $\mathbf{W}=\mathbf{X}^H\mathbf{X}$, where $\mathbf{X}$ is $n\times m \, (n\geq m)$ complex Gaussian with non-zero mean $\boldsymbol{\Upsilon}$ and…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-17 Prathapasinghe Dharmawansa , Matthew R. McKay

A connection between fractional calculus and statistical distribution theory has been established by the authors recently. Some extensions of the results to matrix-variate functions were also considered. In the present article, more results…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-03-01 A. M. Mathai , H. J. Haubold

Human dynamics and sociophysics suggest statistical models that may explain and provide us with a better understanding of social phenomena. Here we propose a generative multiplicative decrease model that gives rise to a rank-order…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-15 Trevor Fenner , Mark Levene , George Loizou

In this paper we investigate the estimation of the unknown parameters of a competing risk model based on a Weibull distributed decreasing failure rate and an exponentially distributed constant failure rate, under right censored…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-01-12 Hamida Talhi , Hiba Aiachi , Nadji Rahmania

We propose an algorithm for evaluation of the cumulative bivariate normal distribution, building upon Marsaglia's ideas for evaluation of the cumulative univariate normal distribution. The algorithm is mathematically transparent, delivers…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-09-19 Christian Meyer