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Hydrodynamics is a general theoretical framework for describing the long-time large-distance behaviors of various macroscopic physical systems, with its equations based on conservation laws such as energy-momentum conservation and charge…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Duan She , Anping Huang , Defu Hou , Jinfeng Liao

We integrate in closed implicit form the Navier-Stokes equations for an incompressible fluid and the kinematical dynamo equation, in smooth manifolds and Euclidean space. This integration is carried out by applying Stochastic Differential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Diego L. Rapoport

We outline a statistical theory of turbulence based on the Lagrangian formulation of fluid motion. We derive a hierarchy of evolution equations for Lagrangian N-point probability distributions as well as a functional equation for a suitably…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Friedrich

A review of non-diffusive transport in fluids and plasmas is presented. In the fluid context, non-diffusive chaotic transport by Rossby waves in zonal flows is studied following a Lagrangian approach. In the plasma physics context the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. del-Castillo-Negrete

We derive equations for fluid dynamics from a non-extensive Boltzmann transport equation consistent with Tsallis' non-extensive entropy formula. We evaluate transport coefficients employing the relaxation time approximation and investigate…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 T. S. Biro , E. Molnar

The process of diffusion is the most elementary stochastic transport process. Brownian motion, the representative model of diffusion, played a important role in the advancement of scientific fields such as physics, chemistry, biology and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-11 Alexandre Bovet

Dynamics near and far away from thermal equilibrium is studied within the framework of Langevin equations. A stochasticity-dissipation relation is proposed to emphasize the equal importance of the stochastic and deterministic forces in…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Ao

We consider the transport of conserved charges in spatially inhomogeneous quantum systems with a discrete lattice symmetry. We analyse the retarded two point functions involving the charge and the associated currents at long wavelengths,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Aristomenis Donos , Jerome P. Gauntlett , Vaios Ziogas

We study a class of degenerate convection diffusion equations with a fractional nonlinear diffusion term. These equations are natural generalizations of anomalous diffusion equations, fractional conservations laws, local convection…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-28 Simone Cifani , Espen R. Jakobsen

We deal with the vanishing viscosity scheme for the transport/continuity equation $\partial_t u + \text{div }(u\boldsymbol{b} ) = 0$ drifted by a divergence-free vector field $\boldsymbol{b}$. Under general Sobolev assumptions on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-14 Paolo Bonicatto , Gennaro Ciampa , Gianluca Crippa

We discuss the derivation and the solutions of integro-differential equations (variable-order time-fractional diffusion equations) following as continuous limits for lattice continuous time random walk schemes with power-law waiting-time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Philipp Roth , Igor M. Sokolov

In this paper we study the problem of computing the effective diffusivity for a particle moving in chaotic and stochastic flows. In addition we numerically investigate the residual diffusion phenomenon in chaotic advection. The residual…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-28 Zhongjian Wang , Jack Xin , Zhiwen Zhang

A new fourth partial derivative is introduced for the study of transport dynamics. It is a Lagrangian partial derivative following the path of diffusion, not the path of convection. Use of this derivative decouples the effect of diffusion…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-01-12 Trinh Khanh Tuoc

We investigate the $m$-relative entropy, which stems from the Bregman divergence, on weighted Riemannian and Finsler manifolds. We prove that the displacement $K$-convexity of the $m$-relative entropy is equivalent to the combination of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-07-05 Shin-ichi Ohta , Asuka Takatsu

In an article on statistical modelling of turbulent relative dispersion, Franzese & Cassiani (2007, p. 402) commented on Lagrangian stochastic models and reported some concern about the consistency between statisti- cal and stochastic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Alberto Maurizi

This paper is concerned with solutions to a one dimensional linear diffusion equation and their relation to some problems in stochastic control theory. A stochastic variational formula is obtained for the logarithm of the solution to the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-12-02 Joseph G. Conlon , Mohar Guha

This is a review of statistical inference methodology for stochastic differential equations driven by fractional Brownian motion, otherwise called fractional diffusions. The first section reviews the theory needed to rigorously define them.…

We derive the equations of celestial mechanics governing the variations of the orbital elements under a stochastic perturbation generalizing the classical Gauss equations. Explicit formulas are given for the semi-major axis, the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Frédéric Pierret

We provide examples of initial data which saturate the enhanced diffusion rates proved for general shear flows which are H\"{o}lder regular or Lipschitz continuous with critical points, and for regular circular flows, establishing the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-25 Michele Coti Zelati , Theodore D. Drivas

We propose a dynamic domain semi-Lagrangian method for stochastic Vlasov equations driven by transport noises, which arise in plasma physics and astrophysics. This method combines the volume-preserving property of stochastic characteristics…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-06 Jianbo Cui , Derui Sheng , Chenhui Zhang , Tau Zhou