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In the calculation of thermodynamic properties and three dimensional structures of macromolecules, such as proteins, it is important to have a good algorithm for computing solvent accessible surface area of macromolecules. Here we propose a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shura Hayryan , Chin-Kun Hu , Jaroslav Skřivánek , Edik Hayryan , Imrich Pokorny

In this paper, we discuss some problems of elementary plane differential geometry and kinematics. Although the results are not new, the consistent use of complex-valued functions (plane curves) of a real variable (parameter) allows to…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-07-08 Uwe Bäsel

In this note is we exhibit an elementary method to construct explicitly curves over finite fields with many points. Despite its elementary character the method is very efficient and can be regarded as a partial substitute for the use of…

alg-geom · 数学 2007-05-23 Gerard van der Geer , Marcel van der Vlugt

We discuss a version of the fundamental theorem of calculus in several variables and some applications, of potential interest as a teaching material in undergraduate courses.

历史与综述 · 数学 2023-08-16 Joaquim Bruna

In our recent paper we gave an efficient algorithm to calculate "small" solutions of relative Thue equations (where "small" means an upper bound of type $10^{500}$ for the sizes of solutions). Here we apply this algorithm to calculating…

数论 · 数学 2018-10-04 István Gaál , László Remete , Tí mea Szabó

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a plane curve given by an equation $f(x,y)=0$ with $f\in K[x][y]$ a monic squarefree polynomial. We study the problem of computing an integral basis of the algebraic function field $K(\mathcal{C})$ and give new…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Simon Abelard

The existence of kinematic formulas for area measures with respect to any connected, closed subgroup of the orthogonal group acting transitively on the unit sphere is established. In particular, the kinematic operator for area measures is…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-08-29 Thomas Wannerer

I am going to provide a new technique of approximating area under the curve, using the Newton-Raphson Method. I am also going to provide a formula that would help us approximate any Definite Integral or help us find the area under the…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-11-15 Treanungkur Mal

We apply the circle method to obtain an asymptotic formula for the number of integral points on a certain sliced cubic hypersurface related to the Segre cubic. Unusually, the major and minor arc integrals in this application are both…

数论 · 数学 2019-11-13 Joerg Bruedern , Trevor D. Wooley

We give a geometric approach to integer factorization. This approach is based on special approximations of segments of the curve that is represented by $y=n/x$, where $n$ is the integer whose factorization we need.

数论 · 数学 2018-02-13 Dmitry I. Khomovsky

We propose a new formulation for integrating over smooth curves and surfaces that are described by their closest point mappings. Our method is designed for curves and surfaces that are not defined by any explicit parameterization and is…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-10-16 Catherine Kublik , Richard Tsai

The Integral Image algorithm is often applied in tasks that require efficient integration over images, such as object detection. In this paper we discuss theoretical aspects of the algorithm's continuous version. We suggest to define the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Amir Shachar

Functional integrals are central to modern theories ranging from quantum mechanics and statistical thermodynamics to biology, chemistry, and finance. In this work we present a new method for calculating functional integrals based on a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Amos A. Hari , Sefi Givli

Geometrically, $\int_{a}^{b}\frac{1}{x}dx$ means the area under the curve $\frac{1}{x}$ from $a$ to $b$, where $0<a<b$, and this area gives a positive number. Using this area argument, in this expository note, we present some visual…

历史与综述 · 数学 2022-07-21 Bikash Chakraborty

We give a geometric interpretation of the reciprocal complement of an integral domain $D$ in the case $D$ is a one-dimensional finitely generated algebra over an algebraically closed field.

交换代数 · 数学 2025-01-20 Dario Spirito

We exhibit an algorithm to compute equations of an algebraic curve over a computable characteristic 0 field from the power series expansions of its regular 1-forms at a nonrational point of the curve, extending a 2005 algorithm of Baker,…

We introduce an original approach to geometric calculus in which we define derivatives and integrals on functions which depend on extended bodies in space--that is, paths, surfaces, and volumes etc. Though this theory remains to be fully…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Theodore G. Erler

The purpose of this article is to find a family of curves parametrized by arc length and that depend on an angular function and an intrinsic fraction function, which is defined as the quotient between torsion and curvature. We find for this…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-12-07 Héctor Efrén Guerrero Mora

We propose a rather elementary method to compute a certain family of integrals on the half line, depending on the integer parameters $n\geq q\geq 1$.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-12-01 Lorenzo Fornari , Enrico Laeng , Vittorino Pata

Gr\"obner bases can be used for computing the Hilbert basis of a numerical submonoid. By using these techniques, we provide an algorithm that calculates a basis of a subspace of a finite-dimensional vector space over a finite prime field…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-03-27 Natalia Dück , Karl-Heinz Zimmermann
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