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相关论文: Some Notes on G_2 and Spin(7) Geometry

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Spin networks, essentially labeled graphs, are ``good quantum numbers'' for the quantum theory of geometry. These structures encompass a diverse range of techniques which may be used in the quantum mechanics of finite dimensional systems,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Seth A. Major

These are lectures notes for the introductory graduate courses on geometric complexity theory (GCT) in the computer science department, the university of Chicago. Part I consists of the lecture notes for the course given by the first author…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-08-02 Ketan D. Mulmuley , Milind Sohoni

An important open question in G$_{2}$ geometry concerns whether or not a compact seven-manifold can support an exact G$_{2}$-Structure. Given the significance of this question we initiate a study of exact G$_{2}$-Structures on compact…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-10 Aaron Kennon

The first part of these notes is a self-contained introduction to generalized complex geometry. It is intended as a `user manual' for tools used in the study of supersymmetric backgrounds of supergravity. In the second part we review some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Dimitrios Tsimpis

Our knowledge of the nucleon spin structure has greatly improved over the last twenty years or so, but still many fundamental questions remain unsolved. I will try to review some of the puzzling aspects of the structure of the nucleon spin,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-12-18 Jacques Soffer

An exposition of the basic geometry of twistor integrals, intended for mathematicians.

代数几何 · 数学 2013-02-18 Spencer Bloch

We give a brief survey of some of the geometry of mirror symmetry, written in 2004 for the "Encyclopaedia of Mathematical Physics". Probably a little bit out of date now in a few places, but hey.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. P. Thomas

Using D2-brane probes, we study various properties of M-theory on singular, non-compact manifolds of G_2 and Spin(7) holonomy. We derive mirror pairs of N=1 supersymmetric three-dimensional gauge theories, and apply this technique to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergei Gukov , David Tong

We show that the $G_2$-manifolds and certain ${\rm Spin}(7)$-manifolds are endowed with natural Riemannian twistorial structures. Along the way, the exceptional holonomy representations are reviewed and other related facts are considered.

微分几何 · 数学 2020-02-25 Radu Pantilie

Introductory lectures on higher-spin gauge theory given at 7 Aegean workshop on non-Einstein theories of gravity. The emphasis is on qualitative features of the higher-spin gauge theory and peculiarities of its space-time interpretation. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 M. A. Vasiliev

Whereas for a substantial part, Finite Geometry during the past 50 years has focussed on geometries over finite fields, geometries over finite rings that are not division rings have got less attention. Nevertheless, several important…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-09 Dirk Keppens

Geometric flows have proved to be a powerful geometric analysis tool, perhaps most notably in the study of 3-manifold topology, the differentiable sphere theorem, Hermitian-Yang-Mills connections and canonical Kaehler metrics. In the…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-11-01 Jason D. Lotay

M-theory on compact eight-manifolds with $\mathrm{Spin}(7)$-holonomy is a framework for geometric engineering of 3d $\mathcal{N}=1$ gauge theories coupled to gravity. We propose a new construction of such $\mathrm{Spin}(7)$-manifolds, based…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Andreas P. Braun , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

In this note we introduce a new technique to answer an issue posed in [7] concerning geometric properties of the set of non-surjective linear operators. We also extend and improve a related result from the same paper.

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-09-08 Diogo Diniz , Anselmo Raposo

The exceptional holonomy groups are G2 in 7 dimensions, and Spin(7) in 8 dimensions. Riemannian manifolds with these holonomy groups are Ricci-flat. This is a survey paper on constructions for compact 7- and 8-manifolds with holonomy G2 and…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dominic Joyce

These are lecture notes for the course "MATS4120 Geometry of geodesics" given at the University of Jyv\"askyl\"a in Spring 2020. Basic differential geometry or Riemannian geometry is useful background but is not strictly necessary. Exercise…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-08-04 Joonas Ilmavirta

We study M-theory on two classes of manifolds of Spin(7) holonomy that are developing an isolated conical singularity. We construct explicitly a new class of Spin(7) manifolds and analyse in detail the topology of the corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergei Gukov , James Sparks

We study the topological $G_2$ and $Spin(7)$ strings at 1-loop. We define new double complexes for supersymmetric NSNS backgrounds of string theory using generalised geometry. The 1-loop partition function then has a target-space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Anthony Ashmore , André Coimbra , Charles Strickland-Constable , Eirik Eik Svanes , David Tennyson

We review the Atiyah-Singer Index theorem and some applications. Only basic knowledge of differential geometry and Lie groups is required.

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-25 Konstantin Wernli

Spin networks are at the core of quantum gravity. Our aim is to plug the mathematical community at large into the procedures turn to create a finite quantum theory of general relativity. For this, because of the different cultural…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrei Tyurin