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Noncrossing arc diagrams are combinatorial models for the equivalence classes of the lattice congruences of the weak order on permutations. In this paper, we provide a general method to endow these objects with Hopf algebra structures.…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-14 Vincent Pilaud

We introduce an object that has obvious similarity to the classical one - the algebra of supersymmetric polynomials. Despite the similarity, the known structure theorems on supersymmetric polynomials do not help in the study of the new…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-07-29 Grigory Chelnokov , Maxim Turevskii

We introduce the notion of crossings and nestings of a permutation. We compute the generating function of permutations with a fixed number of weak exceedances, crossings and nestings. We link alignments and permutation patterns to these…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sylvie Corteel

We introduce a large family of combinatorial objects, called standard puzzles, defined by very simple rules. We focus on the standard puzzles for which the enumeration problems can be solved by explicit formulas or by classical numbers,…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-26 Guo-Niu Han

A non-associative algebra over a field $\mathbb{K}$ is a $\mathbb{K}$-vector space $A$ equipped with a bilinear operation \[ {A\times A\to A\colon\; (x,y)\mapsto x\cdot y=xy}. \] The collection of all non-associative algebras over…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-10-20 Tim Van der Linden

Recently, Das defined a new type of algebras, the Yamaguti algebras, which are supposed to serve as envelopes of Lie-Yamaguti algebras appearing naturally in differential geometry. We show that the nonsymmetric operad of Yamaguti algebras…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-07 Frédéric Chapoton , Vladimir Dotsenko

We classify fields having finitely many finite non-commutative (not necessarily central) division algebras over them. In the process, we introduce the notion of anti-closure of a field and also make comments on fields having a linear…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-09-18 Snehinh Sen

We present an algorithm of clustering of many-dimensional objects, where only the distances between objects are used. Centers of classes are found with the aid of neuron-like procedure with lateral inhibition. The result of clustering does…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Leonid B. Litinskii , Dmitry E. Romanov

The material gives a new combinatorial proof of the multiplicative property of the S-transform. In particular, several properties of the coefficients of its inverse are connected to non-crossing linked partitions and planar trees.

算子代数 · 数学 2009-01-26 Mihai Popa

We study a class of combinatorial objects that we call "decorated trees". These consist of vertices, arrows and edges, where each edge is decorated by two integers (one near each of its endpoints), each arrow is decorated by an integer, and…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-08 Pierrette Cassou-Noguès , Daniel Daigle

We use a simple geometric argument and small cancellation properties of link groups to prove that alternating links are non-trivial. This proof uses only classic results in topology and combinatorial group theory.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-03-01 Iain Moffatt

Nonnesting permutations are permutations of the multiset $\{1,1,2,2,\dots,n,n\}$ that avoid subsequences of the form $abba$ for any $a\neq b$. These permutations have recently been studied in connection to noncrossing (also called…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-21 Sergi Elizalde , Amya Luo

The concordance orders of many algebraic order two knots of ten or fewer crossings have been heretofore unknown. We use Casson-Gordon invariants and twisted Alexander polynomials to find that, in all but one case, these knots do not have…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrius Tamulis

We venture a proof of crossing symmetry for non-planar diagrams in perturbative QFT. For the planar diagrams a proof of crossing is available in the literature and our method closely follows the one depicted in that case. We classify the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Ritabrata Bhattacharya

Noncommutative geometry (NCG) is a branch of mathematics concerned with a geometric approach to noncommutative algebras, and with the construction of spaces that are locally presented by noncommutative algebras of functions (possibly in…

算子代数 · 数学 2019-01-14 Ahmad Zainy Al-Yasry

In a recent paper, Amini et al. introduce a general framework to prove duality theorems between special decompositions and their dual combinatorial object. They thus unify all known ad-hoc proofs in one single theorem. While this…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-10-20 Laurent Lyaudet , Frédéric Mazoit , Stephan Thomasse

In literature, many important combinatorial properties of subsets of N have been studied both with nonstandard techniques and from the point of view of N. In this thesis we mix these two different approaches in a technique that, at the same…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-12-11 Lorenzo Luperi Baglini

By presenting the proofs of a few sample results, we introduce the reader to the use of nonstandard analysis in aspects of combinatorics of numbers.

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-22 Mauro Di Nasso

We discuss the noncommutative generalizations of polynomial algebras which after appropriate completions can be used as coordinate algebras in various noncommutative settings, (noncommutative differential geometry, noncommutative algebraic…

量子代数 · 数学 2010-03-19 Michel Dubois-Violette

We introduce the notion of a bicocycle double cross product (resp. sum) Lie group (resp. Lie algebra), and a bicocycle double cross product bialgebra, generalizing the unified products. On the level of Lie groups the construction yields a…

量子代数 · 数学 2022-04-05 O. Esen , P. Guha , S. Sütlü