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相关论文: Hard Instances of the Constrained Discrete Logarit…

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Generalized Discrete Logarithm Problem (GDLP) is an extension of the Discrete Logarithm Problem where the goal is to find $x\in\mathbb{Z}_s$ such $g^x\mod s=y$ for a given $g,y\in\mathbb{Z}_s$. Generalized discrete logarithm is similar but…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Cem M Unsal , Rasit Onur Topaloglu

Recently, several striking advances have taken place regarding the discrete logarithm problem (DLP) in finite fields of small characteristic, despite progress having remained essentially static for nearly thirty years, with the best known…

数论 · 数学 2020-08-25 Robert Granger , Thorsten Kleinjung , Jens Zumbrägel

For $q$ a prime power, the discrete logarithm problem (DLP) in $\mathbb{F}_{q}$ consists in finding, for any $g \in \mathbb{F}_{q}^{\times}$ and $h \in \langle g \rangle$, an integer $x$ such that $g^x = h$. We present an algorithm for…

数论 · 数学 2020-08-25 Robert Granger , Thorsten Kleinjung , Jens Zumbrägel

The Discrete Logarithm Problem is well-known among cryptographers, for its computational hardness that grants security to some of the most commonly used cryptosystems these days. Still, many of these are limited to a small number of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-02-19 Martin Schaffer , Stefan Rass

Group-based cryptography is a relatively unexplored family in post-quantum cryptography, and the so-called Semidirect Discrete Logarithm Problem (SDLP) is one of its most central problems. However, the complexity of SDLP and its…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Christopher Battarbee , Delaram Kahrobaei , Ludovic Perret , Siamak F. Shahandashti

In this paper, we intend to study the geometric meaning of the discrete logarithm problem defined over an Elliptic Curve. The key idea is to reduce the Elliptic Curve Discrete Logarithm Problem (EC-DLP) into a system of equations. These…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Daniele Di Tullio , Ankan Pal

We describe a novel type of weak cryptographic private key that can exist in any discrete logarithm based public-key cryptosystem set in a group of prime order $p$ where $p-1$ has small divisors. Unlike the weak private keys based on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Michael John Jacobson, , Prabhat Kushwaha

Pairing based cryptography is in a dangerous position following the breakthroughs on discrete logarithms computations in finite fields of small characteristic. Remaining instances are built over finite fields of large characteristic and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-28 Aurore Guillevic , François Morain , Emmanuel Thomé

Solving the discrete logarithm problem (DLP) with quantum computers is a fundamental task with important implications. Beyond Shor's algorithm, many researchers have proposed alternative solutions in recent years. However, due to current…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Renjie Xu , Daowen Qiu , Ligang Xiao , Le Luo , Xu Zhou

This paper introduces a new public key cryptosystem based on two hard problems : the cube root extraction modulo a composite moduli (which is equivalent to the factorisation of the moduli) and the discrete logarithm problem. These two hard…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-09-25 Abdoul Aziz Ciss , Ahmed Youssef Ould Cheikh , Djiby Sow

As society becomes more reliant on computers, cryptographic security becomes increasingly important. Current encryption schemes include the ElGamal signature scheme, which depends on the complexity of the discrete logarithm problem. It is…

数论 · 数学 2016-09-05 Abigail Mann

The discrete logarithm problem is one of the backbones in public key cryptography. In this paper we study the discrete logarithm problem in the group of circulant matrices over a finite field. This gives rise to secure and fast public key…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-09-21 Ayan Mahalanobis

The semidirect discrete logarithm problem (SDLP) in finite groups was proposed as a foundation for post-quantum cryptographic protocols, based on the belief that its non-abelian structure would resist quantum attacks. However, recent…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Mohammad Ferry Husnil Arif , Muhammad Imran

The discrete logarithm problem in a finite group is the basis for many protocols in cryptography. The best general algorithms which solve this problem have time complexity of $\mathcal{O}(\sqrt{N}\log N)$, and a space complexity of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Simran Tinani , Joachim Rosenthal

We present a polynomial-time reduction of the discrete logarithm problem in any periodic (a.k.a. torsion) semigroup (SGDLP) to the same problem in a subgroup of the same semigroup. It follows that SGDLP can be solved in polynomial time by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-07-26 Matan Banin , Boaz Tsaban

Let f be an arbitrary positive integer valued function. The goal of this note is to show that one can construct a finitely generated group in which the discrete log problem is polynomially equivalent to computing the function f. In…

群论 · 数学 2025-11-27 Christopher Battarbee , Arman Darbinyan , Delaram Kahrobaei

In this work, we study the discrete logarithm problem in the context of TFNP - the complexity class of search problems with a syntactically guaranteed existence of a solution for all instances. Our main results establish that suitable…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Pavel Hubáček , Jan Václavek

In this work we show that the hardness of the Learning with Errors problem with errors taken from the discrete Gaussian distribution implies the hardness of the Learning with Errors problem with errors taken from the symmetric Skellam…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-06-22 Filipp Valovich

The secret protection problem (SPP) seeks to synthesize a minimum-cost policy ensuring that every execution from an initial state to a secret state includes a sufficient number of protected events. Previous work showed that the problem is…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Tomáš Masopust , Jakub Večeřa

The Distance Geometry Problem (DGP) seeks to find positions for a set of points in geometric space when some distances between pairs of these points are known. The so-called discretization assumptions allow to discretize the search space of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-02 Moira MacNeil , Merve Bodur
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