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This article describes an entirely algebraic construction for developing conformal geometries, which provide models for, among others, the Euclidean, spherical and hyperbolic geometries. On one hand, their relationship is usually shown…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-07-13 Máté Lehel Juhász

Many applications motivate the distance measure between rankings, such as comparing top-k lists and rank aggregation for voting, and intrigue great interest to researchers. For example, for a search engine, the use of different ranking…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-07-17 Jianwen Chen , Yiping Li , Ling Feng

The calculation of distances is of fundamental importance in extragalactic astronomy and cosmology. However, no practical implementation for the general case has previously been available. We derive a second-order differential equation for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Rainer Kayser , Phillip Helbig , Thomas Schramm

This paper proposes to establish the distance between partial preference orderings based on two very different approaches. The first approach corresponds to the brute force method based on combinatorics. It generates all possible complete…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Jean Dezert , Andrii Shekhovtsov , Wojciech Salabun

The sliced Wasserstein distance as well as its variants have been widely considered in comparing probability measures defined on $\mathbb R^d$. Here we derive the notion of sliced Wasserstein distance for measures on an infinite dimensional…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-12-10 Ruiyu Han

Metric spaces are generalized by many scholars. Recently, Khatami and Mirzavaziri use a mapping called $t$-definer to popularize the triangle inequality and give a generalization of the notion of a metric, which is called a $\star$-metric.…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-11-30 Shi-yao He , Li-Hong Xie , Peng-Fei Yan

The geodesic motion in a Lorentzian spacetime can be described by trajectories in a $3-$dimensional Riemannian metric. In this article we present a generalized Jacobi metric obtained from projecting a Lorentzian metric over the directions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Marcos A. Argañaraz , Oscar Lasso Andino

In the recent past, binary similarity measures have been applied in solving biometric identification problems, including fingerprint, handwritten character detection, and in iris image recognition. The application of the relevant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Manoj Muniswamaiah , Tilak Agerwala , Charles C. Tappert

We consider logics derived from Euclidean spaces $\mathbb{R}^n$. Each Euclidean space carries relations consisting of those pairs that are, respectively, distance more than 1 apart, distance less than 1 apart, and distance 1 apart. Each…

This article gives an introduction for mathematicians interested in numerical computations in algebraic geometry and number theory to some recent progress in algorithmic number theory, emphasising the key role of approximate computations…

数论 · 数学 2012-05-29 Jean-Marc Couveignes , Bas Edixhoven

We study metrics that assess how close a triangulation is to being a Delaunay triangulation, for use in contexts where a good triangulation is desired but constraints (e.g., maximum degree) prevent the use of the Delaunay triangulation…

The concept of cone metric spaces with $w-$distance was introduced by H. Lakzian and F. Arabyani [16] in $2009.$ In $2020,$ Branga and Olaru [4] put forth the idea of cone metric spaces over topological module. In this paper, we compose…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-04-21 Shallu Sharma , Iqbal Kour , Pooja Saproo

Lunar Laser Ranging (LLR) measurements are crucial for advanced exploration of the evolutionary history of the lunar orbit, the laws of fundamental gravitational physics, selenophysics and geophysics as well as for future human missions to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Sergei Kopeikin

A distance function on the set of physical equivalence classes of Yang-Mills configurations considered by Feynman and by Atiyah, Hitchin and Singer is studied for both the $2+1$ and $3+1$-dimensional Hamiltonians. This set equipped with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Peter Orland

The author exposes the metrical multi-time Lagrange geometry of physical fields which naturally generalizes the classical Lagrangian developped by Miron and Anastasiei. In other words, one constructs a natural theory of physical fields on…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-07-29 Mircea Neagu

We introduce a modified Benamou-Brenier type approach leading to a Wasserstein type distance that allows global invariance, specifically, isometries, and we show that the problem can be summarized to orthogonal transformations. This…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-24 Kevine Meugang Toukam

With rapid development of techniques for astronomical observations, the precision of measurements has been significantly increasing. Theories of astronomical relativistic reference systems, which are the foundation for processing and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yi Xie

In the last 30 years, the mathematical theory of aperiodic order has developed enormously. Many new tilings and properties have been discovered, few of which are covered or anticipated by the early papers and books. Here, we start from the…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-01-29 Michael Baake , Franz Gähler , Jan Mazáč

We study the metric structure of walks on graphs, understood as Lipschitz sequences. To this end, a weighted metric is introduced to handle sequences, enabling the definition of distances between walks based on stepwise vertex distances and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 R. Arnau , A. González Cortés , E. A. Sánchez Pérez , S. Sanjuan

It is well known that the geometrical framework of Riemannian geometry that underlies general relativity and its torsionful extension to Riemann-Cartan geometry can be obtained from a procedure known as gauging the Poincare algebra.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Jelle Hartong
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