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The hydrodynamics for a gas of hard-spheres which sometimes experience inelastic collisions resulting in the loss of a fixed, velocity-independent, amount of energy $\Delta $ is investigated with the goal of understanding the coupling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James F. Lutsko

The familiar process of bubbles generated via breaking waves in the ocean is foundational to many natural and industrial applications. In this process, large pockets of entrained gas are successively fragmented by the ambient turbulence…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Yinghe Qi , Xu Xu , Shiyong Tan , Shijie Zhong , Qianwen Wu , Rui Ni

A methodology is proposed for the calculation of the truncation error of finite volume discretisations of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations on colocated grids. The truncation error is estimated by restricting the solution obtained…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-08-13 Alexandros Syrakos , Apostolos Goulas

We derive the 1D isentropic Euler and Navier-Stokes equations describing the motion of a gas through a nozzle of variable cross section as the asymptotic limit of the 3D isentropic Navier-Stokes system in a cylinder, the diameter of which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-20 Peter Bella , Eduard Feireisl , Marta Lewicka , Antonin Novotny

The vaporization of a freely moving drop in a uniform, high-temperature gas stream is investigated through direct numerical simulation. The incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with surface tension and phase change are solved in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Bradley Boyd , Sid Becker , Yue Ling

Direct numerical simulation of liquid-gas-solid flows is uncommon due to the considerable computational cost. As the grid spacing is determined by the smallest involved length scale, large grid sizes become necessary -- in particular if the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Simon Bogner , Jens Harting , Ulrich Rüde

Self-similarity has been the paradigmatic picture for the pinch-off of a drop. Here we will show through high-speed imaging and boundary integral simulations that the inverse problem, the pinch-off of an air bubble in water, is not…

Permeability estimation of porous media from direct solving Navier--Stokes equation has a wide spectrum of applications in petroleum industry. In this paper, we utilize a pressure-correction projection algorithm in conjunction with the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Chen Liu , Florian Frank , Faruk O. Alpak , Beatrice Riviere

The nucleation of vortex rings accompanies the collapse of ultrasound bubbles in superfluids. Using the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for a uniform condensate we elucidate the various stages of the collapse of a stationary spherically symmetric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Natalia G. Berloff , Carlo F. Barenghi

The continuous injection of energy in a stationary gas creates a shock wave that propagates radially outwards. We study the hydrodynamics of this disturbance using event driven molecular dynamics of a hard sphere gas in two and three…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Amit Kumar , R. Rajesh

Both the right and left eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of the linearized homogeneous Boltzmann equation for inelastic Maxwell molecules corresponding to the hydrodynamic modes are calculated. Also, some non-hydrodynamic modes are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. J. Brey , M. I. Garcia de Soria , P. Maynar

We povide a test for numerical simulations for the collapse of regular tubes carried by a 3D incompressible flow. In particular, we obtain necessary conditions for 3D Euler to have a vortex tube collapse in finite time.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-07 Diego Cordoba , Charles Fefferman

We review the out-of-equilibrium properties of a self-gravitating gas of particles in the presence of a strong friction and a random force (canonical gas). We assume a bare diffusion coefficient of the form $D(\rho)=T\rho^{1/n}$, where…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-03-05 Clément Sire , Pierre-Henri Chavanis

The transient process accompanied by extreme acceleration in the conical sections of hydraulic systems (e.g., draft tube, diffuser) can induce large cavitation bubbles both at the closed ends and in the bulk liquid. The collapses of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Zhichao Wang , Shuhong Liu , Bo Li , Zhigang Zuo , Zhao Pan

In this paper, we consider the initial-boundary value problem to the compressible Navier-Stokes equations for ideal gases without heat conduction in the half space or outside a fixed ball in $\mathbb R^N$, with $N\geq1$. We prove that any…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-01 Dongfen Bian , Jinkai Li

We propose a model to describe an evolution of a bubble cluster with rupture. In a special case, the equation is reduced to a single parabolic equation with evaporation for the thickness of a liquid layer covering bubbles. We postulate that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-10 Yoshikazu Giga , Yuki Ueda

We consider the 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations under the following $2+\frac{1}{2}$-dimensional situation: small-scale horizontal vortex blob being stretched by large-scale, anti-parallel pairs of vertical vortex tubes. We prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-08 In-Jee Jeong , Tsuyoshi Yoneda

A closure for the effective relaxation time of the Boltzmann-BGK kinetic equation for fluid turbulence is presented, based on a double-averaging procedure over both kinetic and turbulent fluctuations. The resulting effective relaxation time…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Sauro Succi

We study the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations in the presence of the axisymmetric linear strain, where the strain rate depends on time in a specific manner. It is known that the system admits solutions which blow up in finite time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-02 Yasunori Maekawa , Hideyuki Miura , Christophe Prange

The collapse of a vapor bubble near a flat solid boundary results in the formation of a jet that is directed towards the boundary. In more complex geometries such as corners, predictions of the collapse cannot be made in a straightforward…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Yoshiyuki Tagawa , Ivo R. Peters