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This article introduces a natural extension of colouring numbers of knots, called colouring polynomials, and studies their relationship to Yang-Baxter invariants and quandle 2-cocycle invariants. For a knot K in the 3-sphere let \pi_K be…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-11-20 Michael Eisermann

This is a survey talk on one of the best known quantum knot invariants, the colored Jones polynomial of a knot, and its relation to the algebraic/geometric topology and hyperbolic geometry of the knot complement. We review several aspects…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-04-03 Stavros Garoufalidis

Details of quantum knot invariant calculations using a specific SU(3)_q-module are given which distinguish the Conway and Kinoshita-Teresaka pair of mutant knots. Features of Kuperberg's skein-theoretic techniques for SU(3)_q invariants in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-25 H. R. Morton , H. J. Ryder

Let X be a (possibly nodal) K-trivial threefold moving in a fixed ambient space P. Suppose X contains a continuous family of curves, all of whose members satisfy certain unobstructedness conditions in P. A formula is given for computing the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Herbert Clemens , Holger P. Kley

We study conformal invariants that arise from functions in the nullspace of conformally covariant differential operators. The invariants include nodal sets and the topology of nodal domains of eigenfunctions in the kernel of GJMS operators.…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-06-05 Yaiza Canzani , A. Rod Gover , Dmitry Jakobson , Raphaël Ponge

We give empirical evidence that the UV-divergences of a renormalizable field theory are knot invariants.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Dirk Kreimer

We study the curvature-dimension inequality in regular graphs. We develop techniques for calculating the curvature of such graphs, and we give characterizations of classes of graphs with positive, zero, and negative curvature. Our main…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-31 Peter Ralli

We study the variation of the Tait number of a closed space curve according to its different projections. The results are used to compute the writhe of a knot, leading to a closed formula in case of polygonal curves.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 David Cimasoni

We construct a topological invariant of algebraic plane curves, which is in some sense an adaptation of the linking number of knot theory. This invariant is shown to be a generalization of the I-invariant of line arrangements developed by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-01-25 Benoît Guerville-Ballé , Jean-Baptiste Meilhan

We discuss invariants in equivariant birational geometry.

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-02 Andrew Kresch , Yuri Tschinkel

This paper formulates a generalization of our work on quantum knots to explain how to make quantum versions of algebraic, combinatorial and topological structures. We include a description of previous work on the construction of Hilbert…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-04 Louis H. Kauffman , Samuel J. Lomonaco

We use d invariants of the 2-fold branched cover to show nonsliceness of a set of algebraically slice knots.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-11-14 Chen Zhang

It is a result of Gruson and Peskine that the invariants of a set points in $\ptwo$ in general position are connected. Associated to a space curve there are sequences of invariants which generalize the invariants of points in $\ptwo$. The…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Michele Cook

We use a knot invariant, namely the Tristram--Levine signature to study deformations of singular points of plane curves. We find a bound on the sum of M numbers over all singularities of a generic fiber in terms of the M number of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-09-24 Maciej Borodzik

Previous work established a connection between the geometric invariant theory of the third exterior power of a 9-dimensional complex vector space and the moduli space of genus 2 curves with some additional data. We generalize this…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-07-25 Eric M. Rains , Steven V Sam

The purpose of this paper is to discuss the categorical structure for a method of defining quantum invariants of knots, links and three-manifolds. These invariants can be defined in terms of right integrals on certain Hopf algebras. We call…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-07-05 Louis H Kauffman , David Radford , Stephen Sawin

Let M be a closed oriented 3-manifold with first Betti number one. Its equivariant linking pairing may be seen as a two-dimensional cohomology class in an appropriate infinite cyclic covering of the space of ordered pairs of distinct points…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-08-31 Christine Lescop

We show that the L^2-torsion and the von Neumann rho-invariant give rise to commensurability invariants of knots.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-04-27 Stefan Friedl

Using the language of T-varieties, we study torus invariant curves on a complete normal variety $X$ with an effective codimension-one torus action. In the same way that the $T$-invariant Weil divisors on $X$ are sums of "vertical" divisors…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-07-31 Geoffrey Scott

The space writhe of a knot is a property of its three-dimensional embedding that contains information about its underlying topology, but the correspondence between space writhe and other topological invariants is not fully understood. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Finn Thompson , Maria Maalouf , Alexander R. Klotz