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The Lanczos algorithm has proven itself to be a valuable matrix eigensolver for problems with large dimensions, up to hundreds of millions or even tens of billions. The computational cost of using any Lanczos algorithm is dominated by the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Ryan M. Zbikowski , Calvin W. Johnson

Recent work on approximate linear programming (ALP) techniques for first-order Markov Decision Processes (FOMDPs) represents the value function linearly w.r.t. a set of first-order basis functions and uses linear programming techniques to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-07-02 Scott Sanner , Craig Boutilier

We consider a natural generalization of classical scheduling problems in which using a time unit for processing a job causes some time-dependent cost which must be paid in addition to the standard scheduling cost. We study the scheduling…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Lin Chen , Nicole Megow , Roman Rischke , Leen Stougie , José Verschae

In this work we consider the stable numerical solution of large-scale ill-posed nonlinear least squares problems with nonzero residual. We propose a non-stationary Tikhonov method with inexact step computation, specially designed for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-03 Stefania Bellavia , Marco Donatelli , Elisa Riccietti

The time-ordered exponential of a time-dependent matrix $\mathsf{A}(t)$ is defined as the function of $\mathsf{A}(t)$ that solves the first-order system of coupled linear differential equations with non-constant coefficients encoded in…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-09 Pierre-Louis Giscard , Stefano Pozza

We develop a block minimum residual (MINRES) algorithm for symmetric indefinite matrices. This version is built upon the band Lanczos method that generates one basis vector of the block Krylov subspace per iteration rather than a whole…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-10-01 Kirk M. Soodhalter

The Lanczos method is one of the most powerful and fundamental techniques for solving an extremal symmetric eigenvalue problem. Convergence-based error estimates depend heavily on the eigenvalue gap. In practice, this gap is often…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-17 John C. Urschel

Recent work has shown that the (block) Lanczos algorithm can be used to extract approximate energy spectra and matrix elements from (matrices of) correlation functions in quantum field theory, and identified exact coincidences between…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Ryan Abbott , Daniel C. Hackett , George T. Fleming , Dimitra A. Pefkou , Michael L. Wagman

We consider the problem of reconstructing rank-one matrices from random linear measurements, a task that appears in a variety of problems in signal processing, statistics, and machine learning. In this paper, we focus on the Alternating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Kiryung Lee , Dominik Stöger

We give a novel spectral approximation algorithm for the balanced separator problem that, given a graph G, a constant balance b \in (0,1/2], and a parameter \gamma, either finds an \Omega(b)-balanced cut of conductance O(\sqrt(\gamma)) in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-11-08 Lorenzo Orecchia , Sushant Sachdeva , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

In this paper, we present a new approach for model reduction of large scale first and second order dynamical systems with multiple inputs and multiple outputs (MIMO). This approach is based on the projection of the initial problem onto…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Yassine Kaouane , Khalide Jbilou

To construct a parallel approach for solving optimization problems with orthogonality constraints is usually regarded as an extremely difficult mission, due to the low scalability of the orthonormalization procedure. However, such demand is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-16 Bin Gao , Xin Liu , Ya-xiang Yuan

We establish essentially optimal bounds on the complexity of initial-value problems in the randomized and quantum settings. For this purpose we define a sequence of new algorithms whose error/cost properties improve from step to step. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boleslaw Kacewicz

We introduce in this paper an optimal first-order method that allows an easy and cheap evaluation of the local Lipschitz constant of the objective's gradient. This constant must ideally be chosen at every iteration as small as possible,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-07-18 Michel Baes , Michael Buergisser

Polynomial optimization problems represent a wide class of optimization problems, with a large number of real-world applications. Current approaches for polynomial optimization, such as the sum of squares (SOS) method, rely on large-scale…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-04 Dimitris Bertsimas , Dick den Hertog , Thodoris Koukouvinos

We introduce a new concept of approximation applicable to decision problems and functions, inspired by Bayesian probability. From the perspective of a Bayesian reasoner with limited computational resources, the answer to a problem that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Vanessa Kosoy , Alexander Appel

The AAA algorithm, introduced in 2018, computes best or near-best rational approximations to functions or data on subsets of the real line or the complex plane. It is much faster and more robust than previous algorithms for such problems…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-07 Yuji Nakatsukasa , Olivier Sete , Lloyd N. Trefethen

We consider the Low Rank Approximation problem, where the input consists of a matrix $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n_R \times n_C}$ and an integer $k$, and the goal is to find a matrix $B$ of rank at most $k$ that minimizes $\| A - B \|_0$, which is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Vincent Cohen-Addad , Chenglin Fan , Suprovat Ghoshal , Euiwoong Lee , Arnaud de Mesmay , Alantha Newman , Tony Chang Wang

The Lanczos method with implicit restarting is one of the most popular methods for finding a few exterior eigenpairs of a large symmetric matrix $A$. Usually based on polynomial filtering, restarting is crucial to limit memory and the cost…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-25 Angelo A. Casulli , Daniel Kressner , Nian Shao

Polynomial Krylov subspace methods are among the most widely used methods for approximating $f(A)b$, the action of a matrix function on a vector, in particular when $A$ is large and sparse. When $A$ is Hermitian positive definite, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-07 Marcel Schweitzer