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This work explores the influence of domain size of a non-compact two dimensional annular domain on the evolution of pattern formation that is modelled by an \textit{activator-depleted} reaction-diffusion system. A closed form expression is…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-07-06 Wakil Sarfaraz , Anotida Madzvamuse

Stochastic parabolic equations are widely used to model many random phenomena in natural sciences, such as the temperature distribution in a noisy medium, the dynamics of a chemical reaction in a noisy environment, or the evolution of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-21 Zhonghua Liao , Qi Lü

We establish global-in-time existence results for thermodynamically consistent reaction-(cross-)diffusion systems coupled to an equation describing heat transfer. Our main interest is to model species-dependent diffusivities, while at the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-11 Julian Fischer , Katharina Hopf , Michael Kniely , Alexander Mielke

We adapt the improved duality estimates for bounded coefficients derived by Canizo et al. to the framework of cross diffusion. Since the estimates can not be directly applied we need to derive a time discrete version of their results and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-05 Thomas Lepoutre

A Coefficient Inverse Problem for the radiative transport equation is considered. The globally convergent numerical method, the so-called convexification, is developed. For the first time, the viscosity solution is considered for a boundary…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-17 Michael V. Klibanov , Jingzhi Li , Zhipeng Yang

In this article, we study the existence of insensitizing controls for a nonlinear reaction-diffusion equation with dynamic boundary conditions. Here, we have a partially unknown data of the system, and the problem consists in finding…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-16 Mauricio C. Santos , Nicolás Carreño , Roberto Morales

This review examines classical and recent results on controllability and inverse problems for hyperbolic and dispersive equations with dynamic boundary conditions. We aim to illustrate the applicability of Carleman estimates to establish…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-22 S. E. Chorfi , L. Maniar , R. Morales

We apply methods of the so-called `inverse problem of the calculus of variations' to the stabilization of an equilibrium of a class of two-dimensional controlled mechanical systems. The class is general enough to include, among others, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-19 M. Farré Puiggalí , T. Mestdag

A standard inverse problem is to determine a source which is supported in an unknown domain $D$ from external boundary measurements. Here we consider the case of a time-dependent situation where the source is equal to unity in an unknown…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-04-08 William Rundell , Zhidong Zhang

Inverse problems of recovering space-dependent parameters, e.g., initial condition, space-dependent source or potential coefficient, in a subdiffusion model from the terminal observation have been extensively studied in recent years.…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-17 Bangti Jin , Yavar Kian , Zhi Zhou

We consider the inverse problem of identification of degenerate diffusion coefficient of the form $x^\alpha a(x)$ in a one dimensional parabolic equation by some extra data. We first prove by energy methods the uniqueness and Lipschitz…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-15 Piermarco Cannarsa , Anna Doubova , Masahiro Yamamoto

In this article, we investigate observability-related properties of the Korteweg-de Vries equation with a discontinuous main coefficient, coupled by suitable interface conditions. The main result is a novel two-parameter Carleman estimate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-13 Cristóbal Loyola

A system of a parabolic partial differential equation coupled with ordinary differential inclusions that arises from a closed-loop control problem for a thermodynamic process governed by the Allen-Cahn diffusion reaction model is studied. A…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-09-22 Grzegorz Dudziuk , Marek Niezgódka

Reaction-diffusion systems are ubiquitous in nature and in engineering applications, and are often modeled using a non-linear system of governing equations. While robust numerical methods exist to solve them, deep learning-based reduced…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Kaushik Balakrishnan , Devesh Upadhyay

We consider the fixed angle inverse scattering problem and show that a compactly supported potential is uniquely determined by its scattering amplitude for two opposite fixed angles. We also show that almost symmetric or horizontally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-13 Rakesh , Mikko Salo

The propagation of unstable interfaces is at the origin of remarkable patterns that are observed in various areas of science as chemical reactions, phase transitions, growth of bacterial colonies. Since a scalar equation generates usually…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-31 Michal Kolwalczyk , Benoit Perthame , Nicolas Vauchelet

The inverse problem of backward diffusion is known to be ill-posed and highly unstable. Backward diffusion processes appear naturally in image enhancement and deblurring applications. It is therefore greatly desirable to establish a…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-18 Leif Bergerhoff , Marcelo Cárdenas , Joachim Weickert , Martin Welk

It is proposed to monitor spatial and temporal spreads of epidemics via solution of a Coefficient Inverse Problem for a system of three coupled nonlinear parabolic equations. To solve this problem numerically, a version of the so-called…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-08 Michael V. Klibanov , Trung Truong

An implicit finite difference scheme based on the $L2$-$1_{\sigma}$ formula is presented for a class of one-dimensional time fractional reaction-diffusion equations with variable coefficients and time drift term. The unconditional stability…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-12 Yong-Liang Zhao , Pei-Yong Zhu , Xian-Ming Gu , Xi-Le Zhao

We consider the linear system of viscoelasticity with the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. First we prove a Carleman estimate with boundary values of solutions of viscoelasticity system. Since a solution $u$ under consideration is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-28 Oleg Imanuvilov , Masahiro Yamamoto