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Inflation gives rise to a nearly scale-invariant spectrum of tensor perturbations (gravitational waves), their contribution to the Cosmic Background Radiation (CBR) anisotropy depends upon the present cosmological parameters as well as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Michael S. Turner , Yun Wang

We consider an anisotropic inhomogeneous model to simulate measured vertical-seismic-profile traveltimes. In this model, we assume that velocity increases linearly with depth and anisotropy is the result of elliptical velocity dependence.…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Ayiaz Kaderali , Theodore Stanoev

Cohen, Guyon, Perrin and Pontier have given assumptions under which the second-order quadratic variations of a Gaussian process converge almost surely to a deterministic limit. In this paper we present two new convergence results about…

概率论 · 数学 2007-09-14 Arnaud Begyn

This paper presents two new models of oriented texture, based on a new class of Gaussian fields, called locally anisotropic fractional Brownian fields, with prescribed local orientation at any point. These fields are a local version of a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-29 Kévin Polisano , Marianne Clausel , Valérie Perrier , Laurent Condat

We consider a problem of statistical estimation of an unknown drift parameter for a stochastic differential equation driven by fractional Brownian motion. Two estimators based on discrete observations of solution to the stochastic…

We construct absolute continuous stochastic processes that converge to anisotropic fractional and multifractional Brownian sheets in Besov-type spaces.

概率论 · 数学 2013-02-14 Kostiantyn Ralchenko , Georgiy Shevchenko

Combining information both within and between sample realizations, we propose a simple estimator for the local regularity of surfaces in the functional data framework. The independently generated surfaces are measured with errors at…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-10-03 Omar Kassi , Nicolas Klutchnikoff , Valentin Patilea

We initiate a non-perturbative study of anisotropic, non-conformal and confining gauge theories that are holographically realized in gravity by generic Einstein-Axion-Dilaton systems. In the vacuum our solutions describe RG flows from a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Dimitrios Giataganas , Umut Gürsoy , Juan F. Pedraza

We have developed a theory of the one-phonon intraband resonance Raman scattering (IRRS) in anisotropic quantum dots subjected to an arbitrarily directed magnetic field. The differential Raman cross section is obtained. The resonance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-08 A. V. Shorokhov , V. A. Margulis

Let $\mR$ be the restriction of the spherical Radon transform to the set of spheres centered on a hypersurface $\mS$. We study the inversion of $\mR$ by a closed-form formula. We approach the problem by studying an oscillatory integral,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-07-11 Linh V. Nguyen

We developed a novel contactless frequency-domain approach to study thermal transport, which is particularly convenient when thermally anisotropic materials are considered. The method is based on a similar line-shaped heater geometry as…

We present two simple analytical methods for computing the gravity wave contribution to the cosmic background radiation (CBR) anisotropy in inflationary models; one method uses a time-dependent transfer function, the other method uses an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yun Wang

First, we make a revision of the up-to-date Passive Scalar Fields properties: also, the refractive index is among them. Afterwards, we formulated the properties that make the family of `isotropic' fractional Brownian motion (with parameter…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dario G. Perez

Gaussian random fields are among the most important models of amorphous spatial structures and appear across length scales in a variety of physical, biological, and geological applications, from composite materials to geospatial data.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Michael Andreas Klatt , Max Hörmann , Klaus Mecke

We obtain sharp norm estimates for fractional integrals generated by Radon transforms of three types in the n-dimensional real Euclidean space. The method relies on recent interpolation results for analytic families of operators.

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-08-22 Boris Rubin

We present a new hybrid method to solve the relativistic Hartree-Fock-Roothan equations where the one- and two-electron radial integrals are evaluated numerically by defining the basis functions on a grid. This procedure reduces the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rajat K. Chaudhuri , Prafulla K. Panda , B. P. Das

Textures in images can often be well modeled using self-similar processes while they may at the same time display anisotropy. The present contribution thus aims at studying jointly selfsimilarity and anisotropy by focusing on a specific…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. G. Roux , M. Clausel , B. Vedel , S. Jaffard , P. Abry

We discuss how to analyze the optical conductivity and Raman spectra of multi-orbital systems using the velocity and the Raman vertices in a similar way Raman vertices were used to disentangle nodal and antinodal regions in cuprates. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-01 B. Valenzuela , M. J. Calderon , G. Leon , E. Bascones

A new nonparametric estimator of the local Hurst function of a multifractional Gaussian process based on the increment ratio (IR) statistic is defined. In a general frame, the point-wise and uniform weak and strong consistency and a…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-11-29 Jean-Marc Bardet , Donatas Surgailis

We consider a heterogeneous elastic structure which is stratified in some direction. We derive the limit problem under the assumption that the Lam\'e coefficients and their inverses weakly* converge to Radon measures. Our method applies…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-03 Michel Bellieud , Shane Cooper