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In this paper we study problems related to parabolic partial differential equations in metric measure spaces equipped with a doubling measure and supporting a Poincare' inequality. We give a definition of parabolic De Giorgi classes and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-08-14 J. Kinnunen , N. Marola , M. Miranda , F. Paronetto

Consider an ergodic stationary random field $A$ on the ambient space $\mathbb R^d$. In a companion article, we introduced the notion of multiscale (first-order) functional inequalities, which extend standard functional inequalities like…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-11 Mitia Duerinckx , Antoine Gloria

This paper presents a new, short proof of the computation of the upper tail large deviation rate function for the Brownian directed percolation model. Through a distributional equivalence between the last passage time in this model and the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-08 Christopher Janjigian

We introduce and study a class of abstract continuous action minimization problems that generalize continuous first and last passage percolation. In this class of models a limit shape exists. Our main result provides a framework under which…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-17 Yuri Bakhtin , Douglas Dow

This article studies several properties of the half-space last passage percolation, in particular the two-time covariance. We show that, when the two end-points are at small macroscopic distance, then the first order correction to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-15 Patrik L. Ferrari , Alessandra Occelli

We consider standard first-passage percolation on $\Z^d$. Let $e_1$ be the first coordinate vector. Let $a(n)$ be the expected passage time from the origin to $ne_1$. In this short paper, we note that $a(n)$ is increasing under some strong…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-05 Jean-Baptiste Gouéré

We study first passage percolation (FPP) on a Gromov-hyperbolic group $G$ with boundary $\partial G$ equipped with the Patterson-Sullivan measure $\nu$. We associate an i.i.d.\ collection of random passage times to each edge of a Cayley…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-24 Riddhipratim Basu , Mahan Mj

Percolation plays an important role in fields and phenomena as diverse as the study of social networks, the dynamics of epidemics, the robustness of electricity grids, conduction in disordered media, and geometric properties in statistical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Mykola Maksymenko , Roderich Moessner , Kirill Shtengel

The inverse first-passage time problem determines a boundary such that the first-passage time of a Wiener process to this boundary has a given distribution. An approximation which is based on the starting value of the boundary to a smooth…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-06 Yoann Potiron

We consider the first passage percolation model on the square lattice with an edge weight distribution F. In this paper, we consider the number of optimal paths for two points separated by a long distance. We show that there is a phase…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-31 Yu Zhang

We introduce a new first passage percolation model in a Poissonian environment on $\mathbb{R}^{2}$. In this model, the action of a path depends on the geometry of the path and the travel time. We prove that the transversal fluctuation…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-20 Yuri Bakhtin , Wei Wu

In this article, we consider a generalized First-passage percolation model, where each edge in $\mathbb{Z}^d$ is independently assigned an infinite weight with probability $1-p$, and a random finite weight otherwise. The existence and…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-14 Van Hao Can , Shuta Nakajima , Van Quyet Nguyen

In first-passage percolation, one places nonnegative i.i.d. random variables (T(e)) on the edges of Z^d. A geodesic is an optimal path for the passage times T(e). Consider a local property of the time environment. We call it a pattern. We…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-09 Antonin Jacquet

We consider the Busemann process in planar directed first passage percolation. We extend existing techniques to establish the existence of the process in our setting and determine its distribution in a number of integrable models. As…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-23 Sam McKeown

For any graph having a suitable uniform Poincare inequality and volume growth regularity, we establish two-sided Gaussian transition density estimates and parabolic Harnack inequality, for constant speed continuous time random walks…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-04 Amir Dembo , Ruojun Huang , Tianyi Zheng

We study first-passage percolation through related optimization problems over paths of restricted length. The path length variable is in duality with a shift of the weights. This puts into a convex duality framework old observations about…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-21 Arjun Krishnan , Firas Rassoul-Agha , Timo Seppäläinen

This paper is an overview of the classical level crossing problem which is studied extensively in the literature and is fundamental in many branches of applied probability. We discuss a number of approximations with an emphasis on their…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-28 Vsevolod Malinovskii

We consider the standard model of i.i.d. first passage percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ given a distribution $G$ on $[0,+\infty]$ ($+\infty$ is allowed). When $G([0,+\infty]) < p_c(d)$, it is known that the time constant $\mu_G$ exists. We are…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-29 Raphaël Cerf , Barbara Dembin

Let $G$ be the product of finitely many trees $T_1\times T_2 \times \cdots \times T_N$, each of which is regular with degree at least three. We consider Bernoulli bond percolation and the Ising model on this graph, giving a short proof that…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-11 Tom Hutchcroft

We present two extensions of the one dimensional free Poincar\'e inequality similar in spirit to two classical refinements.

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-30 Christian Houdre , Ionel Popescu