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Let $(x_k)_{k=1}^n$ be positive elements in the noncommutative Lebesgue space $L_p(\mathcal{M})$, and let $(\mathcal{E}_k)_{k=1}^n$ be a sequence of conditional expectations with respect to an increasing subalgebras…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-01-14 Fedor Sukochev , Dejian Zhou

The concept of finitely additive supermartingales, originally due to Bochner, is revived and developed. We exploit it to study measure decompositions over filtered probability spaces and the properties of the associated Dol\'{e}ans-Dade…

概率论 · 数学 2008-04-21 Gianluca Cassese

We give an elementary proof of the celebrated Bichteler-Dellacherie Theorem which states that the class of stochastic processes $S$ allowing for a useful integration theory consists precisely of those processes which can be written in the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-17 Mathias Beiglböck , Walter Schachermayer , Bezirgen Veliyev

Monotone L\'evy processes with additive increments are defined and studied. It is shown that these processes have a natural Markov structure and their Markov transition semigroups are characterized using the monotone L\'evy-Khintchine…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-21 Uwe Franz , Naofumi Muraki

In this paper we extend the notion of ``filtration-consistent nonlinear expectation" (or "${\cal F}$-consistent nonlinear expectation") to the case when it is allowed to be dominated by a $g$-expectation that may have a quadratic growth. We…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ying Hu , Jin Ma , Shige Peng , Song Yao

The global weak martingale solution is built through a four-level approximation scheme to stochastic compressible active liquid crystal system driven by multiplicative noise in a smooth bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$ with large initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-08 Zhaoyang Qiu , Yixuan Wang

This paper constructs a class of martingale transforms based on L\'evy processes on Lie groups. From these, a natural class of bounded linear operators on the $L^p$-spaces of the group (with respect to Haar measure) for $1<p<\infty$, are…

概率论 · 数学 2012-06-08 David Applebaum , Rodrigo Bañuelos

This paper gives a complete characterization of infinitely divisible semimartingales, i.e., semimartingales whose finite dimensional distributions are infinitely divisible. An explicit and essentially unique decomposition of such…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-02 Andreas Basse-O'Connor , Jan Rosinski

We introduce a theory of non-commutative $L^{p}$ spaces suitable for non-commutative probability in a non-tracial setting and use it to develop stochastic analysis of Grassmann-valued processes, including martingale inequalities, stochastic…

Let $A$ be a pseudo-differential operator with symbol $q(x,\xi)$. In this paper we derive sufficient conditions which ensure the existence of a solution to the $(A,C_c^{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^d))$-martingale problem. If the symbol $q$ depends…

概率论 · 数学 2020-02-12 Franziska Kühn

We argue that the complex numbers are an irreducible object of quantum probability. This can be seen in the measurements of geometric phases that have no classical probabilistic analogue. Having complex phases as primitive ingredient…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Charis Anastopoulos

We provide a simple proof, as well as several generalizations, of a recent result by Davis and Suh, characterizing a class of continuous submartingales and supermartingales that can be expressed in terms of a squared Brownian motion and of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-25 Giovanni Peccati , Marc Yor

Let $X$ and $Y$ denote two independent squared Bessel processes of dimension $m$ and $n-m$, respectively, with $n\geq 2$ and $m \in [0, n)$, making $X+Y$ a squared Bessel process of dimension $n$. For appropriately chosen function $s$, the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-17 Constantinos Kardaras , Johannes Ruf

Quantile estimation and regression within the Bayesian framework is challenging as the choice of likelihood and prior is not obvious. In this paper, we introduce a novel Bayesian nonparametric method for quantile estimation and regression…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-16 Edwin Fong , Andrew Yiu

We link the QUMOND theory with the Helmholtz-Weyl decomposition and introduce a new formula for the gradient of the Mondian potential using singular integral operators. This approach allows us to demonstrate that, under very general…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-21 Joachim Frenkler

We study the Classical Probability analogue of the dilations of a quantum dynamical semigroup in Quantum Probability. Given a (not necessarily homogeneous) Markov chain in discrete time in a finite state space E, we introduce a second…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. Gregoratti

Progressive quenching (PQ) is a stochastic process during which one fixes, one after another, the degrees of freedom of a globally coupled Ising spin system while letting it thermalize through a heat bath. It has previously been shown that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Charles Moslonka , Ken Sekimoto

We establish distributional estimates for noncommutative martingales, in the sense of decreasing rearrangements of the spectra of unbounded operators, which generalises the study of distributions of random variables. Our results include…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-03-17 Yong Jiao , Fedor Sukochev , Lian Wu , Dmitriy Zanin

We identify the linear space spanned by the real-valued excessive functions of a Markov process with the set of those functions which are quasimartingales when we compose them with the process. Applications to semi-Dirichlet forms are…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-07 Iulian Cîmpean , Lucian Beznea

We study multidimensional discontinuous backward stochastic differential equations in a filtration that supports both a Brownian motion and an independent integer-valued random measure. Under suitable $\mathbb{L}^p$-integrability conditions…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-04 Badr Elmansouri , Mohamed El Otmani