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The singularity present in cosmological instantons of the Hawking-Turok type is resolved by a conformal transformation, where the conformal factor has a linear zero of codimension one. We show that if the underlying regular manifold is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kelly Kirklin , Neil Turok , Toby Wiseman

We construct noncommutative principal fibrations S_\theta^7 \to S_\theta^4 which are deformations of the classical SU(2) Hopf fibration over the four sphere. We realize the noncommutative vector bundles associated to the irreducible…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-11-10 Giovanni Landi , Walter van Suijlekom

We study the decomposition of the holographic 4d $\mathcal{N}=1$ $SU(M)$ gauge theory with in the Klebanov-Strassler set-up. In particular, we propose a consistent framework for defining a modified instanton sum and a 4-group structure for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Marwan Najjar

We have calculated the topological charge of U(N) instantons on non-degenerate noncommutative space time to be exactly the instanton number k in a previous paper [Mod.Phys.Lett. A18 1691]. This paper, which deals with the degenerate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yu Tian

A method to construct noncommutative instantons as deformations from commutative instantons was provided in arXiv:0805.3373. Using this noncommutative deformed instanton, we investigate the spinor zero modes of the Dirac operator in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Yoshiaki Maeda , Akifumi Sako

We examine the dynamics of noncommutative instantons of instanton number $2$ and commutative instantons of instanton number $3$ in 5d Super Yang Mills theory. We begin by detailing the construction of the 1/4-BPS instanton solutions, their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Douglas J. Smith , Calum J. Robson , Joseph F. Farrow

We classify $G_2$-instantons admitting $SU(2)^3$-symmetries, and construct a new family of examples on the spinor bundle of the 3-sphere, equipped with the asymptotically conical, co-homogeneity one $G_2$-metric of Bryant-Salamon. We also…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-02 Jakob Stein , Matt Turner

This article provides an explicit construction for a family of singular instantons on S^4 S^2 with arbitrary real holonomy parameter \alpha. This family includes the original \alpha = 1/4, c_2 = 3/2 solution discovered by P. Forgacs, Z.…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gregory D. Landweber

The superconformal index for N=2 5d theories contains a non-perturbative part arising from 5d instantonic operators which coincides with the Nekrasov instanton partition function. In this note, for pure gauge theories, we elaborate on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Diego Rodriguez-Gomez , Gabi Zafrir

We study the instanton contributions of N=2 supersymmetric gauge theory and propose that the instanton moduli space is mapped to the moduli space of punctured spheres. Due to the recursive structure of the boundary in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Gaetano Bertoldi , Stefano Bolognesi , Marco Matone , Luca Mazzucato , Yu Nakayama

We construct the exact solution of one (anti)instanton in N=1/2 super Yang-Mills theory defined on non(anti)commutative superspace. We first identify N = 1/2 superconformal invariance as maximal spacetime symmetry. For gauge group U(2),…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ruth Britto , Bo Feng , Oleg Lunin , Soo-Jong Rey

We study U(1) and U(2) noncommutative instantons on R^2_{NC} x R^2_C based on the ADHM construction. It is shown that a mild singularity in the instanton solutions for both self-dual and anti-self-dual gauge fields always disappears in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Keun-Young Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee , Hyun Seok Yang

I carefully study noncommutative version of ADHM construction of instantons, which was proposed by Nekrasov and Schwarz. Noncommutative ${\bf R}^4$ is described as algebra of operators acting in Fock space. In ADHM construction of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kazuyuki Furuuchi

We present a classification of SU(2) instantons on $T^2\times\mathbb{R}^2$ according to their asymptotic behaviour. We then study the existence of such instantons for different values of the asymptotic parameters, describing explicitly the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marcos Jardim

Instanton contributions to the anomalous dimensions of gauge-invariant composite operators in the N=4 supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills theory are studied in the one-instanton sector. Independent sets of scalar operators of bare dimension 2,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefano Kovacs

We give a complete description of the behaviour of Calabi-Yau instantons and monopoles with an $SU(2)^2$-symmetry, on Calabi-Yau 3-folds with asymptotically conical geometry and $SU(2)^2$ acting with co-homogeneity one. We consider gauge…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-03-15 Jakob Stein

We propose a method to construct G_2-instantons over a compact twisted connected sum G_2-manifold, applying a gluing result of S\'a Earp and Walpuski to instantons over a pair of 7-manifolds with a tubular end (see arXiv:1310.7933). In our…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-07-29 Grégoire Menet , Johannes Nordström , Henrique N. Sá Earp

We find classically stable solitons (instantons) in odd (even) dimensional scalar noncommutative field theories whose scalar potential, $V(\ph)$, has at least two minima. These solutions are bubbles of the false vacuum whose size is set by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rajesh Gopakumar , Shiraz Minwalla , Andrew Strominger

We study homogeneous instantons on the seven dimensional Stiefel manifold V in the context of $G_2$ and Sasakian geometry. According to the reductive decomposition of V we provide an explicit description of all invariant $G_2$ and Sasakian…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-13 Andrés J. Moreno , Luis E. Portilla

By using the so-called Information Metric on the moduli space of an anti-selfdual (ASD) Instanton in a Self-Dual (SD) Non-Commutative background, we investigate the geometry of moduli space. The metric is evaluated perturbatively in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shahrokh Parvizi