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The strong tree property and ITP (also called the super tree property) are generalizations of the tree property that characterize strong compactness and supercompactness up to inaccessibility. That is, an inaccessible cardinal $\kappa$ is…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-12-19 William Adkisson

We show it is consistent that there is a Souslin tree $S$ such that after forcing with $S$, $S$ is Kurepa and for all clubs $C \subset \omega_1$, $S\upharpoonright C$ is rigid. This answers Fuchs's questions in Club degrees of rigidity and…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-21 Hossein Lamei Ramandi

We show that higher Sacks forcing at a regular limit cardinal and club Miller forcing at an uncountable regular cardinal both add a diamond sequence. We answer the longstanding question, whether $\kappa = \kappa^{<\kappa} \geq\aleph_1$…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-04-14 Heike Mildenberger , Saharon Shelah

We study the problem of explainability-first clustering where explainability becomes a first-class citizen for clustering. Previous clustering approaches use decision trees for explanation, but only after the clustering is completed. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Hyunseung Hwang , Steven Euijong Whang

There is a common belief that humans and many animals follow transitive inference (choosing A over C on the basis of knowing that A is better than B and B is better than C). Transitivity seems to be the essence of rational choice. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-09-23 Marcin Makowski , Edward W. Piotrowski

The primary goal of this paper is to establish a model of $ZFC$ wherein the definable tree property is affirmed for all uncountable regular cardinals. This endeavor commences with the utilization of both a supercompact cardinal and a…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-10-10 Mohammad Golshani , Mostafa Mirabi

In this paper we analyse some notions of amoeba for tree forcings. In particular we introduce an amoeba-Silver and prove that it satisfies quasi pure decision but not pure decision. Further we define an amoeba-Sacks and prove that it…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-08-13 Giorgio Laguzzi

Let (A) and (B) be two first order structures of the same vocabulary. We shall consider the Ehrenfeucht-Fra{i}sse-game of length omega_1 of A and B which we denote by G_{omega_1}(A,B). This game is like the ordinary Ehrenfeucht-Fraisse-game…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Alan H. Mekler , Saharon Shelah , Jouko Väänänen

Machine learning in high-stakes domains, such as healthcare, faces two critical challenges: (1) generalizing to diverse data distributions given limited training data while (2) maintaining interpretability. To address these challenges, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Keyan Nasseri , Chandan Singh , James Duncan , Aaron Kornblith , Bin Yu

We show that the finitely generated simple left orderable groups $G_{\rho}$ constructed by the first two authors in arXiv:1807.06478 are uniformly perfect - each element in the group can be expressed as a product of three commutators of…

群论 · 数学 2020-11-25 James Hyde , Yash Lodha , Andrés Navas , Cristóbal Rivas

Increasingly, biologists are constructing evolutionary trees on large numbers of overlapping sets of taxa, and then combining them into a `supertree' that classifies all the taxa. In this paper, we ask how much coverage of the total set of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-06-29 Mike Steel , Michael J. Sanderson

This paper concerns algorithms that give correct answers with (asymptotic) density $1$. A dense description of a function $g : \omega \to \omega$ is a partial function $f$ on $\omega$ such that $\left\{n : f(n) = g(n)\right\}$ has density…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-11-20 Eric P. Astor , Denis R. Hirschfeldt , Carl G. Jockusch

In the absence of the Axiom of Choice, the "small" cardinal $\omega_1$ can exhibit properties more usually associated with large cardinals, such as strong compactness and supercompactness. For a local version of strong compactness, we say…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-20 Nam Trang , Trevor Wilson

The determinacy of lightface $\Delta^1_{2n+2}$ and boldface $\boldsymbol{\Pi}^1_{2n+1}$ sets implies the existence of an $(\omega, \omega_1)$-iterable $M_{2n+1}^{\#}$.

逻辑 · 数学 2016-10-10 Yizheng Zhu

We study finite automata running over infinite binary trees. A run of such an automaton is usually said to be accepting if all its branches are accepting. In this article, we relax the notion of accepting run by allowing a certain quantity…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-15 Arnaud Carayol , Axel Haddad , Olivier Serre

We study partition properties for uncountable regular cardinals that arise by restricting partition properties defining large cardinal notions to classes of simply definable colourings. We show that both large cardinal assumptions and…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-07-03 Philipp Lücke

An efficient entailment proof system is essential to compositional verification using separation logic. Unfortunately, existing decision procedures are either inexpressive or inefficient. For example, Smallfoot is an efficient procedure but…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Quang Loc Le , Xuan-Bach D. Le

We study which $\kappa$-distributive forcing notions of size $\kappa$ can be embedded into tree Prikry forcing notions with $\kappa$-complete ultrafilters under various large cardinal assumptions. An alternative formulation -- can the…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-11-17 Tom Benhamou , Moti Gitik , Yair Hayut

We show that a group acting on a non-trivial tree with finite edge stabilizers and icc vertex stabilizers admits a faithful and highly transitive action on an infinite countable set. This result is actually true for infinite vertex…

群论 · 数学 2013-04-16 Pierre Fima , Soyoung Moon , Yves Stalder

The number of spanning trees in the giant component of the random graph $\G(n, c/n)$ ($c>1$) grows like $\exp\big\{m\big(f(c)+o(1)\big)\big\}$ as $n\to\infty$, where $m$ is the number of vertices in the giant component. The function $f$ is…

概率论 · 数学 2010-04-27 Russell Lyons , Ron Peled , Oded Schramm