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The thesis presents the subject of synthetic topology, especially with relation to metric spaces. A model of synthetic topology is a categorical model in which objects possess an intrinsic topology in a suitable sense, and all morphisms are…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-04-22 Davorin Lešnik

A dynamical system of points moving along the edges of a graph could be considered as a geometrical discrete dynamical system or as a discrete version of a quantum graph with localized wave packets. We study the set of such systems over…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Leonid W. Dworzanski

The aim of this paper is to generalize the notion of the coloring complex of a graph to hypergraphs. We present three different interpretations of those complexes -- a purely combinatorial one and two geometric ones. It is shown, that most…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-05-01 Felix Breuer , Aaron Dall , Martina Kubitzke

The topological organization of several world cities are studied according to respective representations by complex networks. As a first step, the city maps are processed by a recently developed methodology that allows the most significant…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Guilherme S. Domingues , Filipi N. Silva , Cesar H. Comin , Luciano da F. Costa

Networks are a widely used and efficient paradigm to model real-world systems where basic units interact pairwise. Many body interactions are often at play, and cannot be modelled by resorting to binary exchanges. In this work, we consider…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Timoteo Carletti , Duccio Fanelli , Sara Nicoletti

The state of many physical, biological and socio-technical systems evolves by combining smooth local transitions and abrupt resetting events to a set of reference values. The inclusion of the resetting mechanism not only provides the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Oriol Artime

Recent evidence indicates that the abundance of recurring elementary interaction patterns in complex networks, often called subgraphs or motifs, carry significant information about their function and overall organization. Yet, the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Vazquez , R. Dobrin , D. Sergi , J. -P. Eckmann , Z. N. Oltvai , A. -L. Barabasi

Consider briefly the equations of fluid dynamics-they describe the enormous wealth of detail in all the interacting physical elements of a fluid flow-whereas in applications we want to deal with a description of just that which is…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. J. Roberts

In this paper, we examine some properties of the fixed point set of a digitally continuous function. The digital setting requires new methods that are not analogous to those of classical topological fixed point theory, and we obtain results…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-01 Laurence Boxer , P. Christopher Staecker

Although it is unambiguously agreed that structure plays a fundamental role in shaping the dynamics of complex systems, this intricate relationship still remains unclear. We investigate a general computational transformation by which we can…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jie Zhang , Changsong Zhou , Xiaoke Xu , Michael Small

We consider the basic features of complex dynamic and control systems, including systems having hierarchical structure. Special attention is paid to the problems of design and synthesis of complex systems and control models, and to the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2008-12-25 Armen Bagdasaryan

Deep sequence models are receiving significant interest in current machine learning research. By representing probability distributions that are fit to data using maximum likelihood estimation, such models can model data on general…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-09 Kristian Løvland , Bjarne Grimstad , Lars Struen Imsland

Living systems exhibit complex yet organized behavior on multiple spatiotemporal scales. To investigate the nature of multiscale coordination in living systems, one needs a meaningful and systematic way to quantify the complex dynamics, a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Mengsen Zhang , William D. Kalies , J. A. Scott Kelso , Emmanuelle Tognoli

The identification of dynamics from time series data is a problem of general interest. It is well established that dynamics on the level of invariant sets, the primary objects of interest in the classical theory of dynamical systems, is not…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-17 Marcio Gameiro , Brittany Gelb , Konstantin Mischaikow

Studying systems where many individual bodies in motion interact with one another is a complex and interesting area. Simple mechanisms that may be determined for biological, chemical, or physical reasons can lead to astonishingly complex…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-01-03 Cameron McNamee , Renee Reijo Pera

We explore several model-theoretic aspects of D-sets, which were studied in detail by Adeleke and Neumann. We characterize ultrahomogeneity in the class of colored D-sets and classify unbounded order-indiscernible sequences in such…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-02-28 Felipe Estrada , John Goodrick

Complex networks describe a wide range of systems in nature and society, much quoted examples including the cell, a network of chemicals linked by chemical reactions, or the Internet, a network of routers and computers connected by physical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Reka Albert , Albert-Laszlo Barabasi

Tree sets are posets with additional structure that generalize tree-like objects in graphs, matroids, or other combinatorial structures. They are a special class of abstract separation systems. We study infinite tree sets and how they…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-16 Jay Lilian Kneip

Metaphysical interpretations of set theory are either inconsistent or incoherent. The uses of sets in mathematics actually involve three distinct kinds of collections (surveyable, definite, and heuristic), which are governed by three…

历史与综述 · 数学 2009-05-12 Nik Weaver

Furstenberg, using tools from topological dynamics, defined the notion of a central subset of positive integers, and proved a powerful combinatorial theorem about such sets. Using the algebraic structure of the Stone-\v{C}ech…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-12-06 John H. Johnson