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We introduce the notion of a coloring of a poset, which consists of a labeling of the edges in its Hasse diagram by elements in a given group $G$. We use $G$-colorings to describe the covering maps of posets and present a new method based…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-12-17 Jonathan Ariel Barmak , Elias Gabriel Minian

Using lattice homology, we give an explicit combinatorial description of the Seiberg-Witten-Floer spectrum $\mathit{SWF}(Y)$ for $Y$ an almost-rational plumbed homology sphere. This class of manifolds includes all Seifert fibered rational…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-09-06 Irving Dai , Hirofumi Sasahira , Matthew Stoffregen

Given a fixed integer $n$, we prove Ramsey-type theorems for the classes of all finite ordered $n$-colorable graphs, finite $n$-colorable graphs, finite ordered $n$-chromatic graphs, and finite $n$-chromatic graphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-07 L. Nguyen Van Thé

A connected simple graph is said dual-hamiltonian if its vertex set has a $2$-coloring such that each color class induces a tree. We call such a coloring a hamiltonian coloring. We prove that if $G$ is a graph with a certain type of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-25 João Paulo Costalonga

We introduce classes of edge-colourings of the complete graph -- that we call nice and beautiful -- and study how many heterochromatic spanning trees appear under such colourings. We prove that if the colouring is nice, there is at least a…

We prove that a graph whose chromatic number is 2 is a homotopy test graph. We also prove that there is a graph $K$ with two involutions $\gamma_1$ and $\gamma_2$ such that $(K,\gamma_1)$ is a Stiefel-Whitney test graph, but $(K,\gamma_2)$…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-08-01 Takahiro Matsushita

The main goal of this work is to present a detailed study of the foundations of Complex Geometry, highlighting its geometrical, topological and analytical aspects. Beginning with a preliminary material, such as the basic results on…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-05-29 Lucas Kaufmann Sacchetto

It has recently been observed by Zuiddam that finite graphs form a preordered commutative semiring under the graph homomorphism preorder together with join and disjunctive product as addition and multiplication, respectively. This led to a…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-28 Tobias Fritz

A matching $M$ in a graph $G$ is connected if all the edges of $M$ are in the same component of $G$. Following \L uczak,there have been many results using the existence of large connected matchings in cluster graphs with respect to regular…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-14 József Balogh , Alexandr Kostochka , Mikhail Lavrov , Xujun Liu

Twisted links are a generalization of classical links and correspond to stably equivalence classes of links in thickened surfaces. In this paper we introduce twisted intersection colorings of a diagram and construct two invariants of a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-07-25 Hiroki Ito , Seiichi Kamada

We introduce graph potentials, which are Laurent polynomials associated to (colored) trivalent graphs. We show that the birational type of the graph potential only depends on the homotopy type of the colored graph, and use this to define a…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-10-12 Pieter Belmans , Sergey Galkin , Swarnava Mukhopadhyay

The aim of this paper is to classify compact, simply connected K\"ahler manifolds which admit totally geodesic, holomorphic complex homothetic foliation by curves.

微分几何 · 数学 2016-02-25 Wlodzimierz Jelonek

We use a well known concept of proper vertex colouring of a graph to introduce the construction of a chromatic completion graph and its related parameter, the chromatic completion number of a graph. We then give the chromatic completion…

综合数学 · 数学 2018-09-06 E. G Mphako-Banda , J. Kok

We prove a Lefschetz duality result for intersection homology. Usually, this result applies to pseudomanifolds with boundary which are assumed to have a "collared neighborhood of their boundary". Our duality does not need this assumption…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2011-04-21 G. Valette

Given a finite simple graph G=(V,E) with chromatic number c and chromatic polynomial C(x). Every vertex graph coloring f of G defines an index i_f(x) satisfying the Poincare-Hopf theorem sum_x i_f(x)=chi(G). As a variant to the index…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-07 Oliver Knill

In this paper, we use the concept of colored edge graphs to model homogeneous faults in networks. We then use this model to study the minimum connectivity (and design) requirements of networks for being robust against homogeneous faults…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-07-24 Yongge Wang , Yvo Desmedt

Motivated by the work of Cappell, Deturck, Gluch and Miller, we extend the notion of cohomology of harmonic forms (of a compact manifold with boundary) to the abstract setting of Hilbert complexes. Then, we present some geometric…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-17 Francesco Bei , Mauro Spreafico

We prove that the generating function for the symmetric chromatic polynomial of all connected graphs satisfies (after appropriate scaling change of variables) the Kadomtsev--Petviashvili integrable hierarchy of mathematical physics.…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-16 Sergei Chmutov , Maxim Kazarian , Sergey Lando

We investigate novel random graph embeddings that can be computed in expected polynomial time and that are able to distinguish all non-isomorphic graphs in expectation. Previous graph embeddings have limited expressiveness and either cannot…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Pascal Welke , Maximilian Thiessen , Fabian Jogl , Thomas Gärtner

Let G be a combinatorial graph with vertices V and edges E. A proper coloring of G is an assignment of colors to the vertices such that no edge connects two vertices of the same color. These are the colorings considered in the famous Four…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-08 Bruce E Sagan