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This paper deals with the existence of traveling fronts guided by the medium for a KPP reaction-diffusion equation coming from a model in population dynamics in which there is spatial spreading as well as genetic mutation of a quantitative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-10 Henri Berestycki , Guillemette Chapuisat

We study the asymptotic speed of traveling fronts of the scalar reaction diffusion for positive reaction terms and with a diffusion coefficient depending nonlinearly on the concentration and on its gradient. We restrict our study to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-06 R. D. Benguria , M. C. Depassier

We consider a multidimensional reaction-diffusion equation of either ignition or monostable type, involving periodic heterogeneity, and analyze the dependence of the propagation phenomena on the direction. We prove that the (minimal) speed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-03 Matthieu Alfaro , Thomas Giletti

In this paper we consider a classical model of gasless combustion in a one dimensional formulation under the assumption of ignition temperature kinetics. We study the propagation of flame fronts in this model when the initial distribution…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Amanda Matson , Leonid Kagan , Claude-Michel Brauner , Gregory Sivashinsky , Peter V. Gordon

This paper is devoted to the study of propagation phenomena for a Lotka-Volterra reaction-advection-diffusion competition model in a periodic habitat. We first investigate the global attractivity of a semi-trival steady state for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-20 Xiao Yu , Xiao-Qiang Zhao

We consider the problem of nonparametric estimation of the drift of a continuously observed one-dimensional diffusion with periodic drift. Motivated by computational considerations, van der Meulen e.a. (2014) defined a prior on the drift as…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-02-04 Frank van der Meulen , Moritz Schauer , Jan van Waaij

This paper is concerned with the propagation phenomenon of the combustion reaction-diffusion equations in domains with multiple cylindrical branches. We first show that there is an entire solution emanating from planar traveling fronts in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-25 Yang-Yang Yan , Wei-Jie Sheng , Zhi-Cheng Wang

In this paper we are interested in propagation phenomena for nonlocal reaction-diffusion equations of the type: $\delta_tu = J \times u - u + f (x, u) t \in R^+, x \in R^N$, where J is a probability density and f is a KPP nonlinearity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-06 Jerome Coville , Juan Davila , Salome Martinez

We study front propagation phenomena for a large class of nonlocal KPP-type reaction-diffusion equations in oscillatory environments, which model various forms of population growth with periodic dependence. The nonlocal diffusion is an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-04 Panagiotis E. Souganidis , Andrei Tarfulea

A new upscaling procedure that provides 1D representations of 2D mixing-limited reactive transport systems is developed and applied. A key complication with upscaled models in this setting is that the procedure must differentiate between…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Ricardo H. Deucher , Louis J. Durlofsky

We consider a finite element approximation for a system consisting of the evolution of a closed planar curve by forced curve shortening flow coupled to a reaction-diffusion equation on the evolving curve. The scheme for the curve evolution…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-07 John W. Barrett , Klaus Deckelnick , Vanessa Styles

In this paper, we study the existence and stability of travelling wave solutions of a kinetic reaction-transport equation. The model describes particles moving according to a velocity-jump process, and proliferating thanks to a reaction…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-12 Emeric Bouin , Vincent Calvez , Grégoire Nadin

In this paper we investigate the dynamical properties of a spatially periodic reaction-diffusion system {whose reaction terms are of hybrid nature in the sense that they are partly competitive and partly cooperative depending on the value…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-25 Quentin Griette , Hiroshi Matano

In this paper we consider a reaction-diffusion equation of Fisher-KPP type inside an infinite cylindrical domain in $\mathbb{R}^{N+1}$, coupled with a reaction-diffusion equation on the boundary of the domain, where potentially fast…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-21 Luca Rossi , Andrea Tellini , Enrico Valdinoci

This paper is concerned with spreading properties of space-time heterogeneous Fisher--KPP equations in one space dimension. We focus on the case of everywhere favorable environment with three different zones, a left half-line with slow or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-07 Thomas Giletti , Léo Girardin , Hiroshi Matano

A particle with internal unobserved states diffusing in a force field will generally display effective advection-diffusion. The drift velocity is proportional to the mobility averaged over the internal states, or effective mobility, while…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-13 Erik Aurell , Stefano Bo

Reaction-diffusion waves in multiple spatial dimensions advance at a rate that strongly depends on the curvature of the wave fronts. These waves have important applications in many physical, ecological, and biological systems. In this work,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Pascal R. Buenzli , Matthew J. Simpson

In this paper, we investigate propagation phenomena for KPP bulk-surface systems in a cylindrical domain with general section and heterogeneous coefficients. As for the scalar KPP equation, we show that the asymptotic spreading speed of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-01 Beniamin Bogosel , Thomas Giletti , Andrea Tellini

This paper is a continuation of [2] where a new model of biological invasions in the plane directed by a line was introduced. Here we include new features such as transport and reaction terms on the line. Their interaction with the pure…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-15 Henri Berestycki , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre , Luca Rossi

We consider the effect of a shear flow which has, without loss of generality, a zero mean flow rate, on a Kolmogorov--Petrovskii--Piscounov (KPP) type model in the presence of a discontinuous cut-off at concentration $u = u_c$. Its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-25 D. J. Needham , A. Tzella