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One of the major themes of random matrix theory is that many asymptotic properties of traditionally studied distributions of random matrices are universal. We probe the edges of universality by studying the spectral properties of random…

概率论 · 数学 2014-06-30 Tobias Johnson

Let $A$ be an $n\times n$ random matrix with independent rows $R_1(A),\dots,R_n(A)$, and assume that for any $i\leq n$ and any three-dimensional linear subspace $F\subset {\mathbb R}^n$ the orthogonal projection of $R_i(A)$ onto $F$ has…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-28 Konstantin Tikhomirov

We consider random stochastic matrices $M$ with elements given by $M_{ij}=|U_{ij}|^2$, with $U$ being uniformly distributed on one of the classical compact Lie groups or associated symmetric spaces. We observe numerically that, for large…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Lucas H. Oliveira , Marcel Novaes

Variance-Gamma distributions are widely used in financial modelling and contain as special cases the normal, Gamma and Laplace distributions. In this paper we extend Stein's method to this class of distributions. In particular, we obtain a…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-01 Robert E. Gaunt

Consider d uniformly random permutation matrices on n labels. Consider the sum of these matrices along with their transposes. The total can be interpreted as the adjacency matrix of a random regular graph of degree 2d on n vertices. We…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-25 Ioana Dumitriu , Tobias Johnson , Soumik Pal , Elliot Paquette

Let $S_{n}$ be a sum of independent identically distribution random variables with finite first moment and $h_{M}$ be a call function defined by $g_{M}(x)=\max\{x-M,0\}$ for $x\in\mathbb{R}$, $M>0$. In this paper, we assume the random…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-26 Peng Chen , Tianyi Qi , Ting Zhang

The concentration inequality approach for normal approximation by Stein's method is generalized to the multivariate setting. We use this approach to prove a non-smooth function distance for multivariate normal approximation for standardized…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-19 Louis H. Y. Chen , Xiao Fang

Narayana numbers appear in many places in combinatorics and probability, and it is known that they are asymptotically normal. Using Stein's method of exchangeable pairs, we provide an error of approximation in total variation to a symmetric…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-13 Jason Fulman , Adrian Röllin

The purpose of this dissertation is to introduce a version of Stein's method of exchangeable pairs to solve problems in measure concentration. We specifically target systems of dependent random variables, since that is where the power of…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-09 Sourav Chatterjee

The circular unitary ensemble and its generalizations concern a random matrix from a compact classical group $\mathrm{U}(N)$, $\mathrm{SU}(N)$, $\mathrm{O}(N)$, $\mathrm{SO}(N)$ or $\mathrm{USp}(N)$ distributed according to the Haar…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-07 Bence Borda

We show by a surprisingly simple argument that the exchangeability condition, which is key to the exchangeable pair approach in Stein's method for distributional approximation, can be omitted in many standard settings. This is achieved by…

概率论 · 数学 2008-02-07 Adrian Röllin

We propose a new general version of Stein's method for univariate distributions. In particular we propose a canonical definition of the Stein operator of a probability distribution {which is based on a linear difference or differential-type…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-28 Christophe Ley , Gesine Reinert , Yvik Swan

We construct a continuous family of exchangeable pairs by perturbing the random variable through diffusion processes on manifold in order to apply Stein method to certain geometric settings. We compare our perturbation by diffusion method…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-07 Weitao Du

For any integer $m<n$, where $m$ can depend on $n$, we study the rate of convergence of $\frac{1}{\sqrt{m}}\mathrm{Tr} \mathbf{U}^m$ to its limiting Gaussian as $n\to\infty$ for orthogonal, unitary and symplectic Haar distributed random…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-08 Klara Courteaut , Kurt Johansson , Gaultier Lambert

Let $M$ be chosen uniformly at random w.r.t. the Haar measure on the unitary group $U_n$, the unitary symplectic group $USp_{2n}$ or the orthogonal group $O_n$. Diaconis and Shashahani proved that the traces…

数论 · 数学 2024-08-09 Noam Pirani

Let $M_n$ be a random element of the unitary, special orthogonal, or unitary symplectic groups, distributed according to Haar measure. By a classical result of Diaconis and Shahshahani, for large matrix size $n$, the vector $ (\on{Tr}(M_n),…

概率论 · 数学 2011-08-30 Christian Döbler , Michael Stolz

We derive Stein approximation bounds for functionals of uniform random variables, using chaos expansions and the Clark-Ocone representation formula combined with derivation and finite difference operators. This approach covers sums and…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-28 Nicolas Privault , Grzegorz Serafin

Let $\Gamma_n$ be an $n\times n$ Haar-invariant orthogonal matrix. Let $ Z_n$ be the $p\times q$ upper-left submatrix of $\Gamma_n,$ where $p=p_n$ and $q=q_n$ are two positive integers. Let $G_n$ be a $p\times q$ matrix whose $pq$ entries…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-19 Tiefeng Jiang , Yutao Ma

We use Stein's method to establish the rates of normal approximation in terms of the total variation distance for a large class of sums of score functions of marked Poisson point processes on $\mathbb{R}^d$. As in the study under the weaker…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-17 Tianshu Cong , Aihua Xia

We propose a new version of Stein's method of exchangeable pairs, which, given a suitable exchangeable pair $(W,W')$ of real-valued random variables, suggests the approximation of the law of $W$ by a suitable absolutely continuous…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-21 Christian Döbler