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Let k be a field and A a finite-dimensional k-algebra (associative, with 1). A recent preprint by Chindris, Kinser and Weyman draws the attention to the present sheer ignorance concerning the possible behavior of wild algebras. The aim of…

表示论 · 数学 2013-07-25 Claus Michael Ringel

Let K be a knot in the 3-sphere with 2-fold branched covering space M. If for some prime p congruent to 3 mod 4 the p-torsion in the first homology of M is cyclic with odd exponent, then K is of infinite order in the knot concordance group.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-07-24 Charles Livingston , Swatee Naik

A link of an isolated singularity of a two-dimensional semialgebraic surface in $R^4$ is a knot (or a link) in $S^3$. Thus the ambient Lipschitz classification of surface singularities in $R^4$ can be interpreted as a bi-Lipschitz…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-02-14 Lev Birbrair , Andrei Gabrielov

We give a first example of 2-knots with the same knot group but different knot quandles by analyzing the knot quandles of twist spins. As a byproduct of the analysis, we also give a classification of all twist spins with finite knot…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-08-16 Kokoro Tanaka , Yuta Taniguchi

The concordance group of algebraically slice knots is the subgroup of the classical knot concordance group formed by algebraically slice knots. Results of Casson and Gordon and of Jiang showed that this group contains in infinitely…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Charles Livingston

Examples are given to show that some compact contractible 4-manifolds can be knotted in the 4-sphere. It is then proved that any finitely presented perfect group with a balanced presentation is a knot group for an embedding of some…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 W. B. R. Lickorish

Let K be a tame knot with irreducible exterior M(K) in a closed, connected, orientable 3--manifold Sigma such that pi_1(Sigma) is cyclic. If infinity is not a strict boundary slope, then the diameter of the set of strict boundary slopes of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-04-21 Ben Klaff , Peter B Shalen

For every integer g, we construct a 2-solvable and 2-bipolar knot whose topological 4-genus is greater than g. Note that 2-solvable knots are in particular algebraically slice and have vanishing Casson-Gordon obstructions. Similarly all…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-07-21 Jae Choon Cha , Allison N. Miller , Mark Powell

Suppose the knot group G(K) of a knot K has a non-abelian representation \rho on A_4 \subset GL(4,Z). We conjecture that the twisted Alexander polynomial of K associated to \rho is of the form: \Delta_K(t)/(1-t) \phi(t^3), where \Delta_K…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-03-11 Mikami Hirasawa , Kunio Murasugi

We produce an infinite family of $2$-complexes that are intrinsically linked when embedded into four dimensions. In particular, we show that any embedding into $\mathbb{R}^4$ of the suspension of a graph containing $K_6$ as a minor contains…

Let $\Lambda$ be the limit set of a conformal dynamical system, i.e. a Kleinian group acting on either finite- or infinite-dimensional real Hilbert space, a conformal iterated function system, or a rational function. We give an easily…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-22 Tushar Das , David Simmons , Mariusz Urbański

It is shown that if a regular knot of class C2 is embedded in the boundary of the complex hyperbolic plane as the limit set of a discrete subgroup of PU(2, 1) then it is either a chain or an R-circle.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-03-22 Waldemar Barrera , Rene Garcia , Juan Pablo Navarrete

Just as knots and links can be algebraically described as certain morphisms in the category of tangles in 3 dimensions, compact surfaces smoothly embedded in R^4 can be described as certain 2-morphisms in the 2-category of `2-tangles in 4…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 John C. Baez , Laurel Langford

The stable 4-genus of a knot K in 3-space is the limiting value of g_4(nK)/n, where g_4 denotes the 4-genus and n goes to infinity. This induces a seminorm on CQ, the concordance group tensored with the rational numbers. Basic properties of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-13 Charles Livingston

Let $F$ be a number field and let $i\geq 2$ be an integer. In this paper, we study the positive \'{e}tale wild kernel $\mathrm{WK}^{\mbox{\'{e}t},+}_{2i-2}F$, which is the twisted analogue of the $2$-primary part of the narrow class group.…

数论 · 数学 2019-10-22 Hassan Asensouyis , Jilali Assim , Youness Mazigh

We define a group-valued invariant of virtual knots and relate it to various other group-valued invariants of virtual knots, including the extended group of Silver-Williams and the quandle group of Manturov and Bardakov-Bellingeri. A…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-07-14 Hans U. Boden , Robin Gaudreau , Eric Harper , Andrew J. Nicas , Lindsay White

We explore algebraic characterizations of 2-knots whose associated knot manifolds fibre over lower-dimensional orbifolds, and consider also some issues related to the groups of higher-dimensional fibred knots.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-07-10 Jonathan A. Hillman

In this paper we define and give examples of a family of polynomial invariants of virtual knots and links. They arise by considering certain 2$\times$2 matrices with entries in a possibly non-commutative ring, for example the quaternions.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrew Bartholomew , Roger Fenn

Call a smooth knot (or smooth link) in the unit sphere in $\mathbb{C}^2$ analytic (respectively, smoothly analytic) if it bounds a complex curve (respectively, a smooth complex curve) in the complex ball. Let $K$ be a smoothly analytic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-02-20 Burglind Jöricke

A natural and important question of study two-valued groups associated with hyperelliptic Jacobians and their relationship with integrable systems is motivated by seminal examples of relationship between algebraic two-valued groups related…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-11-12 Victor M. Buchstaber , Vladimir Dragovic