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相关论文: Routing in Poisson small-world networks

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Random scale-free networks are ultrasmall worlds. The average length of the shortest paths in networks of size N scales as lnlnN. Here we show that these ultrasmall worlds can be navigated in ultrashort time. Greedy routing on scale-free…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-02-08 Marian Boguna , Dmitri Krioukov

The spreading (propagation) of diseases, viruses, and disasters such as power blackout through a huge-scale and complex network is one of the most concerned issues today. In this paper, we study the control of such spreading in a nonlinear…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiang Li , Guanrong Chen

The small-world network model is a simple model of the structure of social networks, which simultaneously possesses characteristics of both regular lattices and random graphs. The model consists of a one-dimensional lattice with a low…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. E. J. Newman , C. Moore , D. J. Watts

Characterization of real-world complex systems increasingly involves the study of their topological structure using graph theory. Among global network properties, small-world property, consisting in existence of relatively short paths…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Jaroslav Hlinka , David Hartman , Milan Paluš

We study the Kleinberg problem of navigation in Small World networks when the underlying lattice is a fractal consisting of N>>1 nodes. Our extensive numerical simulations confirm the prediction that most efficient navigation is attained…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mickey R. Roberson , Daniel ben-Avraham

We explore a new variant of Small-World Networks (SWNs), in which an additional parameter ($r$) sets the length scale over which shortcuts are uniformly distributed. When $r=0$ we have an ordered network, whereas $r=1$ corresponds to the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-03-02 Tao Jia , Rahul V. Kulkarni

Small-world networks are the focus of recent interest because they appear to circumvent many of the limitations of either random networks or regular lattices as frameworks for the study of interaction networks of complex systems. Here, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-08 Luis A. Nunes Amaral , Antonio Scala , Marc Barthelemy , H. Eugene Stanley

We investigate the optimal design of networks for a general transport system. Our network is built from a regular two-dimensional ($d=2$) square lattice to be improved by adding long-range connections (shortcuts) with probability $P_{ij}…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-04-24 G. Li , S. D. S. Reis , A. A. Moreira , S. Havlin , H. E. Stanley , J. S. Andrade

Empirical networks are often globally sparse, with a small average number of connections per node, when compared to the total size of the network. However, this sparsity tends not to be homogeneous, and networks can also be locally dense,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-07-20 Tiago P. Peixoto

For a given homogeneous Poisson point process in $\mathbb{R}^d$ two points are connected by an edge if their distance is bounded by a prescribed distance parameter. The behaviour of the resulting random graph, the Gilbert graph or random…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-06 Matthias Reitzner , Matthias Schulte , Christoph Thaele

We study the small-world networks recently introduced by Watts and Strogatz [Nature {\bf 393}, 440 (1998)], using analytical as well as numerical tools. We characterize the geometrical properties resulting from the coexistence of a local…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Barrat , M. Weigt

We introduce a family of loop soup models on the hypercubic lattice. The models involve links on the edges, and random pairings of the link endpoints on the sites. We conjecture that loop correlations of distant points are given by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-28 Costanza Benassi , Daniel Ueltschi

Small-world networks---complex networks characterized by a combination of high clustering and short path lengths---are widely studied using the paradigmatic model of Watts and Strogatz (WS). Although the WS model is already quite minimal…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-12-02 H. Francis Song , Xiao-Jing Wang

Modern computer networks support interesting new routing models in which traffic flows from a source s to a destination t can be flexibly steered through a sequence of waypoints, such as (hardware) middleboxes or (virtualized) network…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-09-04 Saeed Akhoondian Amiri , Klaus-Tycho Foerster , Riko Jacob , Stefan Schmid

By introducing a predictive mechanism with small-world connections, we propose a new motion protocol for self-driven flocks. The small-world connections are implemented by randomly adding long-range interactions from the leader to a few…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-02-03 Hai-Tao Zhang , Michael Z. Q. Chen , Tao Zhou

Recently similarity graphs became the leading paradigm for efficient nearest neighbor search, outperforming traditional tree-based and LSH-based methods. Similarity graphs perform the search via greedy routing: a query traverses the graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Dmitry Baranchuk , Dmitry Persiyanov , Anton Sinitsin , Artem Babenko

Directed acyclic graphs are widely used to describe the causal effects among random variables, and the inference of those causal effects has become an popular topic in statistics and machine learning, and has wide applications in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-24 Chen Shuyan , Liu Xin , Wang Shaoli

Motivated by the massive deployment of power-hungry data centers for service provisioning, we examine the problem of routing in optical networks with the aim of minimizing traffic-driven power consumption. To tackle this issue, routing must…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-05-06 Panayotis Mertikopoulos , Aris L. Moustakas , Anna Tzanakaki

Consider that the coordinates of $N$ points are randomly generated along the edges of a $d$-dimensional hypercube (random point problem). The probability that an arbitrary point is the $m$th nearest neighbor to its own $n$th nearest…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cesar Augusto Sangaletti Tercariol , Felipe de Mouta Kiipper , Alexandre Souto Martinez

Querying the shortest path between two vertexes is a fundamental operation in a variety of applications, which has been extensively studied over static road networks. However, in reality, the travel costs of road segments evolve over time,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Zengyang Gong , Yuxiang Zeng , Lei Chen