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We investigate the cohomology of the level 4 subgroup of the braid group, namely, the kernel of the mod 4 reduction of the Burau representation at $t=-1$. This group is also equal to the kernel of the mod 2 abelianization of the pure braid…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-11 Kevin Kordek , Dan Margalit

It is described the group of arrowy permutations (that is extension of symmetric group) and the consequent process of generation of GL(n) and some its subgroups by this combinatoric group and its subgroups.

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. V. Bayak

A very popular problem on braid groups has recently been solved by Bigelow and Krammer, namely, they have found a faithful linear representation for the braid group B_n. In their papers, Bigelow and Krammer suggested that their…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Luisa Paoluzzi , Luis Paris

In this paper we introduce a class of `parabolic' subgroups for the generalized braid group associated to an arbitrary irreducible complex reflection group, which maps onto the collection of parabolic subgroups of the reflection group.…

群论 · 数学 2025-11-18 Juan González-Meneses , Ivan Marin

Let $WB_n$ be the welded (or loop) braid group on n strands, $n \geq 3$. We investigate commutator subgroup of $WB_n$. We prove that the commutator subgroup $WB_n'$ is finitely generated and Hopfian. We show that $WB_n'$ is perfect if and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-01-23 Soumya Dey , Krishnendu Gongopadhyay

We give formulae for the first homology of the $n$-braid group and the pure 2-braid group over a finite graph in terms of graph theoretic invariants. As immediate consequences, a graph is planar if and only if the first homology of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-17 Ki Hyoung Ko , Hyo Won Park

We prove that if g and n are integers at least two, then the abstract commensurator of the braid group with n strands on a closed orientable surface of genus g is naturally isomorphic to the extended mapping class group of a compact…

群论 · 数学 2015-02-02 Yoshikata Kida , Saeko Yamagata

Motivated by the recently introduced concept of a pseudosymmetric braided monoidal category, we define the pseudosymmetric group PS_n, as the quotient of the braid group B_n by the relations \sigma_i\sigma_{i+1}^{-1}\sigma_i=\sigma…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-02-04 Florin Panaite , Mihai D. Staic

We study permutation groups of given minimal degree without the classical primitivity assumption. We provide sharp upper bounds on the order of a permutation group of minimal degree m and on the number of its elements of any given support.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Julia Kempe , Laszlo Pyber , Aner Shalev

We prove that the vector bundles at the core of the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov and quantum constructions of braid groups representations are topologically trivial bundles. We provide partial generalizations of this result to generalized braid…

量子代数 · 数学 2008-09-23 Ivan Marin

In the present paper, we construct a variant of the Burau representation of two generalizations of the classical braid group. For the Gassner representation, we propose an iterative procedure to find and generalize the extension of this…

群论 · 数学 2021-09-09 Abdoulrahim Ibrahim

We study homological representations of mapping class groups, including the braid groups. These arise from the twisted homology of certain configuration spaces, and come in many different flavours. Our goal is to give a unified general…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-11-05 Cristina Ana-Maria Anghel , Martin Palmer

We show that the braid group associated to the complex reflection group $G(d,d,n)$ is an index $d$ subgroup of the braid group of the orbifold quotient of the complex numbers by a cyclic group of order $d$. We also give a compatible…

表示论 · 数学 2024-12-18 Francesca Fedele , Bethany Rose Marsh

In this paper we introduce distinct approaches to loop braid groups, a generalisation of braid groups, and unify all the definitions that have appeared so far in literature, with a complete proof of the equivalence of these definitions.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-10-03 Celeste Damiani

The Standard Model of particle physics provides very accurate predictions of phenomena occurring at the sub-atomic level, but the reason for the choice of symmetry group and the large number of particles considered elementary, is still…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-29 Daniel Cartin

Chiral conformal blocks in a rational conformal field theory are a far going extension of Gauss hypergeometric functions. The associated monodromy representations of Artin's braid group capture the essence of the modern view on the subject,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ivan Todorov , Ludmil Hadjiivanov

A triangle group is denoted by $\Delta(p,q,r)$ and has finite presentation $$ \Delta(p,q,r)=\langle x,y | x^p=y^q=(xy)^r=1 \rangle .$$ We examine a method for composition of permutation representations of a triangle group $\Delta(p,q,r)$…

群论 · 数学 2017-08-03 Siddiqua Mazhar

Delta finite-type invariants are defined analogously to finite-type invariants, using delta moves instead of crossing changes. We show that they are closely related to the lower central series of the commutator subgroup of the pure braid…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Theodore B. Stanford

Presentations for unbraided, braided and symmetric pseudomonoids are defined. Biequivalences characterising the semistrict bicategories generated by these presentations are proven. It is shown that these biequivalences categorify results in…

范畴论 · 数学 2018-12-04 Dominic Verdon

The congruence subgroups of braid groups arise from a congruence condition on the integral Burau representation $B_n \to \operatorname{GL}_{n}(\mathbb Z)$. We find the image of such congruence subgroups in $\operatorname{GL}_{n}(\mathbb…

群论 · 数学 2023-06-13 Wade Bloomquist , Peter Patzt , Nancy Scherich