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Differentials on Riemann surfaces correspond to translation surfaces with conical singularities, and affine transformations acting on them preserve the orders of these singularities. This viewpoint allows the moduli spaces of differentials…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-21 Dawei Chen , Fei Yu

We summarize the arguments that space and time are likely to be emergent notions; i.e. they are not present in the fundamental formulation of the theory, but appear as approximate macroscopic concepts. Along the way we briefly review…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Nathan Seiberg

A new generalisation of the notion of space, called "vectoid", is suggested in this work. Basic definitions, examples and properties are presented, as well as a construction of direct product of vectoids. Proofs of more complicated…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-05-17 Nikolai Durov

The cosmological constant Lambda, which has seemingly dominated the primaeval Universe evolution and to which recent data attribute a significant present-time value, is shown to have an algebraic content: it is essentially an eigenvalue of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Aldrovandi , A. L. Barbosa

A new approach is suggested to quantum differential calculus on certain quantum varieties. It consists in replacing quantum de Rham complexes with differentials satisfying Leibniz rule by those which are in a sense close to Koszul complexes…

量子代数 · 数学 2008-11-26 P. Akueson , D. Gurevich

In this paper, we introduce the group version of a Lie-Leibniz triple, which we call a Lie group-rack triple. We define a Lie group-rack triple whose tangent structure is a Lie-Leibniz triple, which is a generalization of an augmented Lie…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-04 Ryo Hayami

Leibniz algebras are certain generalization of Lie algebras. It is natural to generalize concepts in Lie algebras to Leibniz algebras and investigate whether the corresponding results still hold. In this paper we introduce the notion of…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-02-03 Kristen Boyle , Kailash C. Misra , Ernie Stitzinger

The paper is devoted to generalizations of actions of topological groups on manifolds. Instead of a topological group, we consider a local topological group generalizing the notion of a~germ or a~neighborhood in a topological group. The…

群论 · 数学 2022-09-16 Mikhail V. Neshchadim , Andrey A. Simonov

Several recent results concerning Hom-Leibniz algebra are reviewed, the notion of symmetric Hom-Leibniz superalgebra is introduced and some properties are obtained. Classification of 2-dimensional Hom-Leibniz algebras is provided. Centroids…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-10-27 Anja Arfa , Nejib Saadaoui , Sergei Silvestrov

The "coquecigrue" problem for Leibniz algebras is that of finding an appropriate generalization of Lie's third theorem, that is, of finding a generalization of the notion of group such that Leibniz algebras are the corresponding tangent…

环与代数 · 数学 2008-01-15 Michael K. Kinyon

We study in this paper different topos-theoretical approaches to the problem of construction of General Theory of Relativity. In general case the resulting space-time theory will be non-classical, different from that of the usual Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexandr K. Guts , Egor B. Grinkevich

Principal bundles have at least three different definitions, depending on the category of geometric objects studied. In Differential Geometry, they are defined as locally trivial projection map of smooth manifolds with an atlas whose…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-02-24 Robin Cockett , Florian Schwarz

Algebraic operations are understood as topologiztion of algebra. They become an example of simplest convergence space. In our article the convergence is a arbitrary multivalued appointment. The continuity of some mapping between two…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2010-04-20 Gintaras Valiukevicius

Many active mathematical research topics nowadays include the concepts of valued fields and local fields, especially the local field of p-adic numbers Qp and the field of formal Laurent series F((X)). Local fields are a notion situated in…

数论 · 数学 2019-05-07 Mouad Moutaoukil , Abdelkader Benaissat

Locality of interactions is an essential ingredient of Special Relativity. Recently, a new framework under the name of relative locality \cite{AmelinoCamelia:2011bm} has been proposed as a way to consider Planckian modifications of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-03-14 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , D. Mazon , F. Mercati

We develop a theory of conically smooth stratified spaces and their smooth moduli, including a notion of classifying maps for tangential structures. We characterize continuous space-valued sheaves on these conically smooth stratified spaces…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-02-10 David Ayala , John Francis , Hiro Lee Tanaka

The prototype of mutually independent systems are systems which are localized in spacelike separated regions. In the framework of locally covariant quantum field theory we show that the commutativity of observables in spacelike separated…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-06-26 Romeo Brunetti , Klaus Fredenhagen , Paniz Imani , Katarzyna Rejzner

This paper is devoted to study local automorphisms of $p$-filiform Leibniz algebras. We prove that $p$-filiform Leibniz algebras as a rule admit local automorphisms which are not automorphisms.

环与代数 · 数学 2023-06-21 Bakhtiyor Yusupov

The equivalence principle postulates a frame. This implies globally special and locally general relativity. It is proposed here that spacetime emerges from the gauge potential of translations, whilst the Lorenz symmetry is gauged into the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Tomi S. Koivisto

This paper is devoted to tangent martingales in Banach spaces. We provide the definition of tangency through local characteristics, basic $L^p$- and $\phi$-estimates, a precise construction of a decoupled tangent martingale, new estimates…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-22 Ivan S. Yaroslavtsev