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We prove Hilbert's irreducibility theorem for abelian varieties over function fields of characteristic zero.

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-30 Ariyan Javanpeykar

We study the normalization of a monomial ideal, and show how to compute its Hilbert function (using Ehrhart polynomials) if the ideal is zero dimensional. A positive lower bound for the second coefficient of the Hilbert polynomial is shown.

交换代数 · 数学 2011-03-11 Rafael H. Villarreal

The analogue of Hilbert's tenth problem over $\mathbb{Q}$ asks for an algorithm to decide the existence of rational points in algebraic varieties over this field. This remains as one of the main open problems in the area of undecidability…

数论 · 数学 2023-11-07 Natalia Garcia-Fritz , Hector Pasten , Xavier Vidaux

We study the Hilbert function and the graded Betti numbers of almost complete intersection artinian algebras. We show that that every Hilbert function of a complete intersection artinian algebra is the Hilbert function of an almost complete…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-03-28 Giuseppe Zappalà

A version of non-Abelian monopole equations is explored through dimensional reductions, with often the addition of algebraic conditions. On zero curvature spaces, spinor related extensions of integrable systems have been generated, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Legare

In this article we outline the methods that are used to prove undecidability of Hilbert's Tenth Problem for function fields of characteristic zero. Following Denef we show how rank one elliptic curves can be used to prove undecidability for…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kirsten Eisentraeger

We prove that Hilbert's Tenth Problem for a ring of integers in a number field K has a negative answer if K satisfies two arithmetical conditions (existence of a so-called division-ample set of integers and of an elliptic curve of rank one…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gunther Cornelissen , Thanases Pheidas , Karim Zahidi

Let K be the function field of a variety of dimension at least 2 over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Then Hilbert's Tenth Problem for K is undecidable. This generalizes the result by Kim and Roush from 1992 that…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kirsten Eisentraeger

A new class of exact solutions to the axisymmetric and stationary vacuum Einstein equations containing n arbitrary complex parameters and one arbitrary real solution of the axisymmetric three-dimensional Laplace equation is presented. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 R. Meinel , G. Neugebauer

We suggest an approach for description of integrable cases of the Abel equations. It is based on increasing of the order of equations up to the second one and using equivalence transformations for the corresponding second-order ordinary…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vyacheslav M. Boyko

An effective search bound is established for the least non-trivial integer zero of an arbitrary integral cubic form in at least 17 variables.

数论 · 数学 2009-07-31 T. D. Browning , R. Dietmann , P. D. T. A. Elliott

We prove that in any Sobolev space which is subcritical with respect to the Sobolev Embedding Theorem there exists a closed infinite dimensional linear subspace whose non zero elements are nowhere bounded functions. We also prove the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-09-07 Pier Domenico Lamberti , Giorgio Stefani

A characterization of the finite-dimensional Leibniz algebras with an abelian subalgebra of codimension two over a field $\mathbb{F}$ of characteristic $p\neq2$ is given. In short, a finite-dimensional Leibniz algebra of dimension $n$ with…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-07-17 A. Fernandez Ouaridi , D. A. Towers

Fractionally-quadratic transformations which reduce any two-dimensional quadratic system to the special Lienard equation are introduced. Existence criteria of cycles are obtained.

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-26 G. Leonov

Let K be an algebraic function field of characteristic 2 with constant field C_K. Let C be the algebraic closure of a finite field in K. Assume that C has an extension of degree 2. Assume that there are elements u,x of K with u…

数论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Kirsten Eisentraeger

The abelian sigma model in (1+1) dimensions is a field theoretical model which has a field $ \phi : S^1 \to S^1 $. An algebra of the quantum field is defined respecting the topological aspect of the model. It is shown that the zero-mode has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Shogo Tanimura

In this article, we study the maximal cross number of long zero-sumfree sequences in a finite Abelian group. Regarding this inverse-type problem, we formulate a general conjecture and prove, among other results, that this conjecture holds…

数论 · 数学 2010-10-19 Benjamin Girard

We first reformulate and expand with several novel findings some of the basic results in the integrability of Abel equations. Next, these results are applied to Vein's Abel equation whose solutions are expressed in terms of the third order…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-04-04 Stefan C. Mancas , Haret C Rosu

To explore the limitation of a class of quantum algorithms originally proposed for the Hilbert's tenth problem, we consider two further classes of mathematically non-decidable problems, those of a modified version of the Hilbert's tenth…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tien D Kieu

We consider the number of zeros of holomorphic functions in a bounded domain that depend on a small parameter and satisfy an exponential upper bound near the boundary of the domain and similar lower bounds at finitely many points along the…

复变函数 · 数学 2009-10-05 Johannes Sjoestrand