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We present a non-trivial metric tensor field on the space of 2-by-2 real-valued, symmetric matrices whose Levi-Civita connection renders frames of eigenvectors parallel. This results in fundamental reimagining of the space of symmetric…

Congruences, or $2$-parameter families of lines in $3$-space are of interest in many situations, in particular in geometric optics. In this paper we consider elements of their geometry which are invariant under affine changes of…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-06 J. W. Bruce , F. Tari

Spherically symmetric solutions admitting a homothetic Killing vector field (HKVF) either orthogonal, $\eta_{\bot}$, or parallel,$\eta_{||}$, to the 4-velocity vector field, $u^a$, are studied. New self-similar solution of Einstein's field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-06 Ragab M. Gad

This article aims to classify closed vacuum static spaces with a non-Killing closed conformal vector field. We firstly provide several characterizations of the conditions under which the first derivative of the warping function fulfills the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-16 Jian Ye

The usual ambient space approach to conformal fields is based on identifying the d-dimensional conformal space as the Dirac projective hypercone in a flat d+2-dimensional ambient space. In this work, we explicitly concentrate on singletons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Xavier Bekaert , Maxim Grigoriev

This paper is devoted to constructing and studying exactly solvable dynamical systems in discrete time obtained from some algebraic operations on matrices, to reductions of such systems leading to classical field theory models in…

solv-int · 物理学 2008-02-03 I. G. Korepanov

We introduce and study the equiaffine symmetric {\bf hyperspheres}. For the first step we consider the locally strongly convex ones. In fact, by the idea used by Naitoh, we provide in this paper a direct proof of the complete classification…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-08-20 Xingxiao Li , Guosong Zhao

Perfect fluid spacetimes admitting a kinematic self-similarity of infinite type are investigated. In the case of plane, spherically or hyperbolically symmetric space-times the field equations reduce to a system of autonomous ordinary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Alicia M. Sintes , Patricia M. Benoit , Alan A. Coley

We consider a moduli space of lattice polarized K3 surfaces with the additional information of a frame of the trascendental cohomology with respect to the lattice polarization. This moduli space is proved to be quasi-affine, and the…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-04-11 Walter Páez Gaviria

We give unique analytic "normal forms" for germs of a holomorphic vector field of the complex plane in the neighborhood of an isolated singularity of saddle-node type having a convergent formal separatrix. We specifically address the…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-07-29 Reinhard Schäfke , Loïc Jean Dit Teyssier

Exact cosmological models for a scalar field in Lyra geometry are studied in the presence of a time-varying effective cosmological term originated from the specific interaction of an auxiliary $\Lambda$ - term with the displacement vector.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-25 V. K. Shchigolev

In this paper we study sequences of vector orthogonal polynomials. The vector orthogonality presented here provides a reinterpretation of what is known in the literature as matrix orthogonality. These systems of orthogonal polynomials…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-10-12 A. Branquinho , F. Marcellán , A. Mendes

In this work, a new class of vector-valued phase field models is presented, where the values of the phase parameters are constrained by a convex set. The generated phase fields feature the partition of the domain into patches of distinct…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-03 Orestis Vantzos

Parametrized field theories, which are generally covariant versions of ordinary field theories, are studied from the point of view of the covariant phase space: the space of solutions of the field equations equipped with a canonical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. G. Torre

Many extensions of General Relativity are based on considering metric and affine structures as independent properties of spacetime. This leads to the possibility of introducing torsion as an independent degree of freedom. In this article we…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-07-17 Daniela D'Ascanio , Peter Gilkey , Pablo Pisani

The Grassmannian of affine subspaces is a natural generalization of both the Euclidean space, points being zero-dimensional affine subspaces, and the usual Grassmannian, linear subspaces being special cases of affine subspaces. We show…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-31 Lek-Heng Lim , Ken Sze-Wai Wong , Ke Ye

We study the existence of points on a compact oriented surface at which a symmetric bilinear two-tensor field is conformal to a Riemannian metric. We give applications to the existence of conformal points of surface diffeomorphisms and…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-18 Peter Albers , Gabriele Benedetti

Linear superposition of gravitational fields is shown to be possible for a large class of spacetimes, in some specific coordinates. Explicit examples are presented.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Enrique Álvarez , Jesús Anero

In this paper we introduce the notion of horizontally affine, h-affine in short, function and give a complete description of such functions on step-2 Carnot algebras. We show that the vector space of h-affine functions on the free step-2…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-06-28 Enrico Le Donne , Daniele Morbidelli , Séverine Rigot

We address the problem of finding star algebra projectors that exhibit localized time profiles. We use the double Wick rotation method, starting from an Euclidean (unconventional) lump solution, which is characterized by the Neumann matrix…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Bonora , C. Maccaferri , R. J. Scherer Santos , D. D. Tolla
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