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In these lectures, we shall present some remarkable results that have been obtained for systems far from equilibrium during the last two decades. We shall put a special emphasis on the concept of large deviation functions that provide us…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Kirone Mallick

This is a review paper outlining recent progress in the spectral analysis of first order systems. We work on a closed manifold and study an elliptic self-adjoint first order system of linear partial differential equations. The aim is to…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-12-13 Zhirayr Avetisyan , Yan-Long Fang , Dmitri Vassiliev

We study stochastic motion planning problems which involve a controlled process, with possibly discontinuous sample paths, visiting certain subsets of the state-space while avoiding others in a sequential fashion. For this purpose, we first…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-11-27 Peyman Mohajerin Esfahani , Debasish Chatterjee , John Lygeros

This article presents a general description of dynamical systems using the language of enriched functors and enriched natural transformations. This framework is essential to establish the equivalence of three descriptions of dynamics -- a…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-09-09 Suddhasattwa Das , Tomoharu Suda

The book gives a detailed exposition of basic concepts and results of a theory of processes. The presentation of theoretical concepts and results is accompanied with illustrations of their application to solving various problems of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-09-14 Andrew M. Mironov

The process algebra HYPE was recently proposed as a fine-grained modelling approach for capturing the behaviour of hybrid systems. In the original proposal, each flow or influence affecting a variable is modelled separately and the overall…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-07-08 Luca Bortolussi , Vashti Galpin , Jane Hillston

In this note we identify the distributional limits of non-negative, ergodic stationary processes, showing that all are possible. Consequences for infinite ergodic theory are also explored and new examples of distributionally stable- and…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-14 Jon. Aaronson , Benjamin Weiss

The notion of expansivity and its generalizations (measure expansive, measure positively expansive, continuum-wise expansive, countably-expansive) are well known for deterministic systems and can be a useful property for studying…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-15 Rafael A. Bilbao , Marlon Oliveira , Eduardo Santana

We observe that successive applications of known results from the theory of positive systems lead to an {\it efficient general algorithm} for positive realizations of transfer functions. We give two examples to illustrate the algorithm, one…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-09-29 Wojciech Czaja , Philippe Jaming , Maté Matolcsi

This paper elucidates the connection between stationary symmetric alpha-stable processes with 0<alpha<2 and nonsingular flows on measure spaces by describing a new and unique decomposition of stationary stable processes into those…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gennady Samorodnitsky

The paper generalizes the construction by stochastic flows of consistent utility processes introduced by M. Mrad and N. El Karoui in (2010). The utilities random fields are defined from a general class of processes denoted by $\GX$. Making…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2013-04-08 N. El Karoui , Mohamed M'Rad

The main phases of applied statistical work are discussed in general terms. The account starts with the clarification of objectives and proceeds through study design, measurement and analysis to interpretation. An attempt is made to extract…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-09-29 D. R. Cox

Dynamical systems are a broad class of mathematical tools used to describe the evolution of physical and computational processes. Traditionally these processes model changing entities in a static world. Picture a ball rolling on an empty…

范畴论 · 数学 2020-07-30 Sophie Libkind

The statistical properties of a stochastic process may be described (1)by the expectation values of the observables, (2)by the probability distribution functions or (3)by probability measures on path space. Here an analysis of level (3) is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-02 R. Vilela Mendes , R. Lima , T. Araujo

The volume of phase space may grow super-exponentially ("explosively") with the number of degrees of freedom for certain types of complex systems such as those encountered in biology and neuroscience, where components interact and create…

Stochastic Spatio-Temporal processes are prevalent across domains ranging from modeling of plasma to the turbulence in fluids to the wave function of quantum systems. This letter studies a measure-theoretic description of such systems by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-25 George I. Boutselis , Ethan N. Evans , Marcus A. Pereira , Evangelos A. Theodorou

We consider diffusion processes in Hilbert spaces with constant non-degenerate diffusion operators and show that, under broad assumptions on the drift, the transition probabilities of the process are positive on ellipsoids associated with…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-09 Oxana Manita

A novel mechanism for the appearance of oriented processes is investigated with a flexible dynamical system overcoming barriers. Under non-equilibrium condition with external driving, reaction paths deviate from that at equilibrium with an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Naoko Nakagawa , Teruhisa S. Komatsu

These lecture notes are intended as an introduction to the theory of rational Dunkl operators and the associated special functions, with an emphasis on positivity and asymptotics. We start with an outline of the general concepts: Dunkl…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Margit Rösler

The large-deviation method allows to characterize an ergodic counting process in terms of a thermodynamic frame where a free energy function determines the asymptotic non-stationary statistical properties of its fluctuations. Here, we study…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-13 Adrian A. Budini