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Fueled by the expressive power of deep neural networks, normalizing flows have achieved spectacular success in generative modeling, or learning to draw new samples from a distribution given a finite dataset of training samples. Normalizing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Yuehaw Khoo , Michael Lindsey , Hongli Zhao

This paper is concerned with sample size determination methodology for prediction models. We propose combining the individual calculations via a learning-type curve. We suggest two distinct ways of doing so, a deterministic skeleton of a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-24 Alimu Dayimu , Nikola Simidjievski , Nikolaos Demiris , Jean Abraham

The problem of (pathwise) large deviations for conditionally continuous Gaussian processes is investigated. The theory of large deviations for Gaussian processes is extended to the wider class of random processes -- the conditionally…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-07 Barbara Pacchiarotti , Alessandro Pigliacelli

In this paper we consider random access wireless multi-hop mesh networks with multi-packet reception capabilities where multiple flows are forwarded to the gateways through node disjoint paths. We address the issue of aggregate…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Manolis Ploumidis , Nikolaos Pappas , Apostolos Traganitis

The performance of Gaussian Process (GP) regression is often hampered by the curse of dimensionality, which inflates computational cost and reduces predictive power in high-dimensional problems. Variable selection is thus crucial for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-24 Minshen Xu , Shiwei Lan , Lulu Kang

We consider traffic flow dynamics for a network of signalized intersections, where the outflow from every link is constrained to be equal to a given capacity function if the queue length is positive, and equal to the minimum of cumulative…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-09-13 Pouyan Hosseini , Ketan Savla

We present a new method of modelling numerical systems where there are two distinct output solution classes, for example tipping points or bifurcations. Gaussian process emulation is a useful tool in understanding these complex systems and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-08 Louise Kimpton , Peter Challenor , Daniel Williamson

We introduce a framework and develop a theory of transitory queueing models. These are models that are not only non-stationary and time-varying but also have other features such as the queueing system operates over finite time, or only a…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-09 Harsha Honnappa , Rahul Jain , Amy R. Ward

We investigate the steady-state diffusion-approximation error for continuous-time queueing systems with generally distributed primitives. Across four canonical systems -- the $G/G/1$ and $G/M/\infty$ queues, the join-the-shortest-queue…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-03 Anton Braverman , Ziv Scully

We consider a one-dimensional stochastic reaction-diffusion generalizing the totally asymmetric simple exclusion process, and aiming at describing single lane roads with vehicles that can change speed. To each particle is associated a jump…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Cyril Furtlehner , Jean-Marc Lasgouttes

We present a deterministic channel model which captures several key features of multiuser wireless communication. We consider a model for a wireless network with nodes connected by such deterministic channels, and present an exact…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-10-23 A. S. Avestimehr , S. N. Diggavi , D. N. C. Tse

We propose a method for the accurate estimation of rare event or failure probabilities for expensive-to-evaluate numerical models in high dimensions. The proposed approach combines ideas from large deviation theory and adaptive importance…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-03-28 Shanyin Tong , Georg Stadler

Without any assumptions about data generation, multiple causal models may explain our observations equally well. To avoid selecting a single arbitrary model that could result in unsafe decisions if it does not match reality, it is therefore…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Tristan Deleu

We investigate the small deviation probabilities of a class of very smooth stationary Gaussian processes playing an important role in Bayesian statistical inference. Our calculations are based on the appropriate modification of the entropy…

概率论 · 数学 2010-06-22 F. Aurzada , I. A. Ibragimov , M. A. Lifshits , J. H. van Zanten

Understanding capabilities and limitations of different network architectures is of fundamental importance to machine learning. Bayesian inference on Gaussian processes has proven to be a viable approach for studying recurrent and deep…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-10-17 Kai Segadlo , Bastian Epping , Alexander van Meegen , David Dahmen , Michael Krämer , Moritz Helias

In this work, we focus on the stationary analysis of a specific class of continuous time Markov-modulated reflected random walks in the quarter plane with applications in the modelling of two-node Markov-modulated queueing networks with…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-02 Ioannis Dimitriou

Consider an M/M/$s$ queue with the additional feature that the arrival rate is a random variable of which only the mean, variance, and range are known. Using semi-infinite linear programming and duality theory for moment problems, we…

For every Gaussian relay network with a single source-destination pair, it is known that there exists a corresponding deterministic network called the discrete superposition network that approximates its capacity uniformly over all SNR's to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 M. Anand , P. R. Kumar

It is shown that the Truncated Euler Equations, i.e. a finite set of ordinary differential equations for the amplitude of the large-scale modes, can correctly describe the complex transitional dynamics that occur within the turbulent regime…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Vishwanath Shukla , Stephan Fauve , Marc Brachet

In this paper we investigate Gaussian queues in the light-traffic and in the heavy-traffic regime. The setting considered is that of a centered Gaussian process $X\equiv\{X(t):t\in\mathbb R\}$ with stationary increments and variance…

概率论 · 数学 2012-06-07 Krzysztof Debicki , Kamil Marcin Kosinski , Michel Mandjes