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Deep implicit surfaces excel at modeling generic shapes but do not always capture the regularities present in manufactured objects, which is something simple geometric primitives are particularly good at. In this paper, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Subeesh Vasu , Nicolas Talabot , Artem Lukoianov , Pierre Baqué , Jonathan Donier , Pascal Fua

This is an elementary introduction to a method for studying harmonic maps into symmetric spaces, and in particular for studying constant mean curvature (CMC) surfaces, that was developed by J. Dorfmeister, F. Pedit and H. Wu. There already…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-12-25 Shoichi Fujimori , Shimpei Kobayashi , Wayne Rossman

This is a survey on known results and open problems about Smooth and PL-Rigidity Problem for negatively curved locally symmetric spaces. We also review some developments about studying the basic topological properties of the space of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-08-22 Ramesh Kasilingam

A central problem of geometry is the tiling of space with simple structures. The classical solutions, such as triangles, squares, and hexagons in the plane and cubes and other polyhedra in three-dimensional space are built with sharp…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Gábor Domokos , Alain Goriely , Ákos G. Horváth , Krisztina Regős

Let X be a closed surface of genus two embedded in the 3-sphere. Then X inherits a metric and an orientation, which give an almost complex structure, which automatically integrates to a genuine complex structure, making X a Riemann surface.…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-07-22 Neil Strickland

We study harmonic maps from a 3-manifold with boundary to $\mathbb{S}^1$ and prove a special case of dihedral rigidity of three dimensional cubes whose dihedral angles are $\pi / 2$. Furthermore we give some applications to mapping torus…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-06-08 Xiaoxiang Chai , Inkang Kim

In this paper, we survey recent works on the structure of the mapping class groups of surfaces mainly from the point of view of topology. We then discuss several possible directions for future research. These include the relation between…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Shigeyuki Morita

A "hidden symmetry" of a Riemannian manifold M is an isometry of a d-sheeted, 1<d<\infty, Riemannian cover of M which is not the lift of any isometry. In this paper we characterize the locally symmetric metric(s) on a closed, arithmetic…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Benson Farb , Shmuel Weinberger

Here we analyze three dimensional analogues of the classical Crofton's formula for planar compact convex sets. In this formula a fundamental role is played by the visual angle of the convex set from an exterior point. A generalization of…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-03-09 J. Bruna , J. Cufí E. Gallego , A. Reventós

We introduce an arbitrary order, computationally efficient method to smooth corners on curves in the plane, as well as edges and vertices on surfaces in $\mathbb R^3$. The method is local, only modifying the original surface in a…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-04-08 Charles L. Epstein , Michael O'Neil

We study the problem of isometrically embedding a two-dimensional Riemannian manifold into Euclidean three-space. It is shown that if Gaussian curvature vanishes to finite order and its zero set consists of two smooth curves tangent at a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-27 Tsung-Yin Lin

Although 3D shape matching and interpolation are highly interrelated, they are often studied separately and applied sequentially to relate different 3D shapes, thus resulting in sub-optimal performance. In this work we present a unified…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Dongliang Cao , Marvin Eisenberger , Nafie El Amrani , Daniel Cremers , Florian Bernard

The Reeb space of a smooth function is a topological and combinatoric object and fundamental and important in understanding topological and geometric properties of the manifold of the domain. It is the graph and a topological space endowed…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-29 Naoki Kitazawa

The goal of this work is to study the smoothings of singular coaxial intersections of ellipsoids (where coaxial includes concentric) with generic singularities, with special attention to the 3-dimensional case.

The goal of this paper is to compare surface-based and volumetric 3D object shape representations, as well as viewer-centered and object-centered reference frames for single-view 3D shape prediction. We propose a new algorithm for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Daeyun Shin , Charless C. Fowlkes , Derek Hoiem

We analyze human poses and motion by introducing three sequences of easily calculated surface descriptors that are invariant under reparametrizations and Euclidean transformations. These descriptors are obtained by associating to each…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Emery Pierson , Juan-Carlos Alvarez Paiva , Mohamed Daoudi

We introduce the notion of a symmetric basis of a vector space equipped with a quadratic form, and provide a sufficient and necessary condition for the existence to such a basis. Symmetric bases are then used to study Cayley graphs of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-05-08 Michael Giudici , Cai Heng Li , Yian Xu

Simplicial surfaces describe the incidence relations between vertices, edges and faces of triangulated 2-dimensional manifolds in a purely combinatorial way. By considering only the incidences of edges and faces, simplicial surfaces are…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-26 Meike Weiß , Alice C. Niemeyer

Until now, the only known maximal surfaces in Minkowski 3-space of finite topology with compact singular set and without branch points were either genus zero or genus one, or came from a correspondence with minimal surfaces in Euclidean…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-02-13 Shoichi Fujimori , Wayne Rossman , Masaaki Umehara , Seong-Deog Yang , Kotaro Yamada

For a manifold $M$ with an integral closed 3-form $\omega$, we construct a $PU(H)$-bundle and a Lie groupoid over its total space, together with a curving in the sense of gerbes. If the form is non-degenerate, we furthermore give a natural…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-07-06 Gabriel Sevestre , Tilmann Wurzbacher