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We prove limit equalities between the sharp constants in weighted Nikolskii-type inequalities for multivariate polynomials on an $m$-dimensional cube and ball and the corresponding constants for entire functions of exponential type.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-12-26 Michael I. Ganzburg

In this study, the cumulative effect of the empirical probability distribution of a random variable is identified as a factor that amplifies the occurrence of extreme events in datasets. To quantify this observation, a corresponding…

We prove in a direct fashion that a multidimensional probability measure is determinate if the higher dimensional analogue of Carleman's condition is satisfied. In that case, the polynomials, as well as certain proper subspaces of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-05-31 Marcel de Jeu

We study finitely additive extensions of the asymptotic density to all the subsets of natural numbers. Such measures are called density measures. We consider a class of density measures constructed from free ultrafilters on $\mathbb{N}$ and…

数论 · 数学 2016-01-26 Ryoichi Kunisada

It is shown that for any finite positive measure $\mu$ defined on a measure space $(S, \Sigma)$, and any Banach or Fr\'echet space $Z$, the control measure Theorem of Talagrand (T) is true for the case when the (stochastic) vector measure…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-23 Lech Drewnowski , Alexandre Reggiolli Teixeira

In this paper, we introduce for the first time the notions of neutrosophic measure and neutrosophic integral, and we develop the 1995 notion of neutrosophic probability. We present many practical examples. It is possible to define the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-12-02 Florentin Smarandache

Previous derivations of the sum and product rules of probability theory relied on the algebraic properties of Boolean logic. Here they are derived within a more general framework based on lattice theory. The result is a new foundation of…

综合数学 · 数学 2015-05-14 Kevin H. Knuth

Consider the discrete cube $\{-1,1\}^N$ and a random collection of half spaces which includes each half space $H(x) := \{y \in \{-1,1\}^N: x \cdot y \geq \kappa \sqrt{N}\}$ for $x \in \{-1,1\}^N$ independently with probability $p$. Is the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-16 Changji Xu

Threshold-type counts based on multivariate occupancy models with log concave marginals admit bounded size biased couplings under weak conditions, leading to new concentration of measure results for random graphs, germ-grain models in…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-25 Jay Bartroff , Larry Goldstein , Ümit Işlak

We show that expanding toral endomorphisms, together with their respective Lebesgue measure are isomorphic to 1-sided Bernoulli shifts. This result is then extended to smooth perturbations of expanding toral endomorphisms, together with…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-02-14 Eugen Mihailescu

We construct the entropic measure $\mathbb{P}^\beta$ on compact manifolds of any dimension. It is defined as the push forward of the Dirichlet process (another random probability measure, well-known to exist on spaces of any dimension)…

概率论 · 数学 2009-01-14 Karl-Theodor Sturm

We study observables on monotone $\sigma$-complete effect algebras. We find conditions when a spectral resolution implies existence of the corresponding observable. The set of sharp elements of a monotone $\sigma$-complete homogeneous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Anatolij Dvurečenskij

In the conventional formulation, it is broadly accepted that simultaneous measurability and commutativity of observables are equivalent. However, several objections have been claimed that there are cases in which even nowhere commuting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-28 Masanao Ozawa

We study graph products of groups from the viewpoint of measured group theory. We first establish a full measure equivalence classification of graph products of countably infinite groups over finite simple graphs with no transvection and no…

群论 · 数学 2024-01-10 Amandine Escalier , Camille Horbez

In this paper, the development of a mathematical method is presented to explore spatially non-uniform phases with no long-range order in mathematical models of first order phase transitions. We use essential results regarding the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Gyula I. Toth

Phenomena with a constrained sample space appear frequently in practice. This is the case e.g. with strictly positive data and with compositional data, like percentages and the like. If the natural measure of difference is not the absolute…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2008-02-20 G. Mateu-Figueras , V. Pawlowsky-Glahn , J. J. Egozcue

In this article, we study the convergence of the empirical spectral measure of twisted Toeplitz matrices subject to small random perturbations. We show that the empirical spectral measure converges weakly in probability to the push-forward…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-10 Lucas Noël

This work adresses the question of density of piecewise constant (resp. rigid) functions in the space of vector valued functions with bounded variation (resp. deformation) with respect to the strict convergence. Such an approximation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-10 Jean-Francois Babadjian , Flaviana Iurlano

We show that the natural scaling of measurement for a particular problem defines the most likely probability distribution of observations taken from that measurement scale. Our approach extends the method of maximum entropy to use…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2010-03-02 Steven A. Frank , D. Eric Smith

We present new concentration of measure inequalities for Markov chains, generalising results for chains that are contracting in Wasserstein distance. These are particularly suited to establishing the cut-off phenomenon for suitable chains.…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-24 Andrew Barbour , Graham Brightwell , Malwina Luczak