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In many statistical problems the hypotheses are naturally divided into groups, and the investigators are interested to perform group-level inference, possibly along with inference on individual hypotheses. We consider the goal of…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-05-20 Marina Bogomolov

Multi-stream sequential change detection involves simultaneously monitoring many streams of data and trying to detect when their distributions change, if at all. Here, we theoretically study multiple testing issues that arise from detecting…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-04 Sanjit Dandapanthula , Aaditya Ramdas

We propose sequential multiple testing procedures which control the false discover rate (FDR) or the positive false discovery rate (pFDR) under arbitrary dependence between the data streams. This is accomplished by "optimizing" an upper…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-11-27 Michael Hankin , Jay Bartroff

High-dimensional tests are applied to find relevant sets of variables and relevant models. If variables are selected by analyzing the sums of products matrices and a corresponding mean-value test is performed, there is the danger that the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-02-10 Juergen Laeuter , Maciej Rosolowski , Ekkehard Glimm

In complex clinical trials, multiple research objectives are often grouped into sets of objectives based on their inherent hierarchical relationships. Consequently, the hypotheses formulated to address these objectives are grouped into…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-11-11 Zhiying Qiu , Wenge Guo , Sanat Sarkar

Large-scale multiple testing under static factor models is widely used to detect sparse signals in high-dimensional data. However, static factor models are arguably too stringent because they ignore serial correlation, which seriously…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-04 Xinxin Yang , Lilun Du

Experimental evaluations of public policies often randomize a new intervention within many sites or blocks. After a report of an overall result -- statistically significant or not -- the natural question from a policy maker is: \emph{where}…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-02 Jake Bowers , David Kim , Nuole Chen

The use of weights provides an effective strategy to incorporate prior domain knowledge in large-scale inference. This paper studies weighted multiple testing in a decision-theoretic framework. We develop oracle and data-driven procedures…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-05-10 Pallavi Basu , T. Tony Cai , Kiranmoy Das , Wenguang Sun

Given the cost and duration of phase III and phase IV clinical trials, the development of statistical methods for go/no-go decisions is vital. In this paper, we introduce a Bayesian methodology to compute the probability of success based on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-10-27 Ethan M. Alt , Matthew A. Psioda , Joseph G. Ibrahim

Multivariate statistics are often available as well as necessary in hypothesis tests. We study how to use such statistics to control not only false discovery rate (FDR) but also positive FDR (pFDR) with good power. We show that FDR can be…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-05-21 Zhiyi Chi

High-dimensional logistic regression is widely used in analyzing data with binary outcomes. In this paper, global testing and large-scale multiple testing for the regression coefficients are considered in both single- and two-regression…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-23 Rong Ma , T. Tony Cai , Hongzhe Li

Since Benjamini and Hochberg introduced false discovery rate (FDR) in their seminal paper, this has become a very popular approach to the multiple comparisons problem. An increasingly popular topic within functional data analysis is local…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-08-16 Niels Lundtorp Olsen , Alessia Pini , Simone Vantini

We investigate asymptotically optimal multiple testing procedures for streams of sequential data in the context of prior information on the number of false null hypotheses ("signals"). We show that the "gap" and "gap-intersection"…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-05-04 Xinrui He , Jay Bartroff

While multiple testing procedures have been the focus of much statistical research, an important facet of the problem is how to deal with possible confounding. Procedures have been developed by authors in genetics and statistics. In this…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2008-12-18 Debashis Ghosh

The severity of type II errors is frequently ignored when deriving a multiple testing procedure, even though utilizing it properly can greatly help in making correct decisions. This paper puts forward a theory behind developing a multiple…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-03-25 Li He , Sanat K. Sarkar , Zhigen Zhao

In many multiple testing applications in genetics, the signs of test statistics provide useful directional information, such as whether genes are potentially up- or down-regulated between two experimental conditions. However, most existing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-22 Zhaoyang Tian , Kun Liang , Pengfei Li

We consider multiple testing means of many dependent Normal random variables that do not necessarily follow a joint Normal distribution. Under weak dependence, we show the uniform consistency of proportion estimators that are constructed as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-09 Xiongzhi Chen

Major advances have been made regarding the utilization of artificial intelligence in health care. In particular, deep learning approaches have been successfully applied for automated and assisted disease diagnosis and prognosis based on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-03-24 Max Westphal , Antonia Zapf , Werner Brannath

The false discovery rate (FDR) and the false non-discovery rate (FNR), defined as the expected false discovery proportion (FDP) and the false non-discovery proportion (FNP), are the most popular benchmarks for multiple testing. Despite the…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-03 Yutong Nie , Yihong Wu

Controlling the false discovery rate (FDR) is a popular approach to multiple testing, variable selection, and related problems of simultaneous inference. In many contemporary applications, models are not specified by discrete variables,…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-16 Mateo Díaz , Venkat Chandrasekaran
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