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In statistical problems, a set of parameterized probability distributions is used to estimate the true probability distribution. If Fisher information matrix at the true distribution is singular, then it has been left unknown what we can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2009-01-19 Sumio Watanabe

This paper is concerned with the uniqueness, existence, comparison principle and long-time behavior of solutions to the initial-boundary value problem for a unidirectional diffusion equation. The unidirectional evolution often appears in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-07 Goro Akagi , Masato Kimura

The structure of data organization is widely recognized as having a substantial influence on the efficacy of machine learning algorithms, particularly in binary classification tasks. Our research provides a theoretical framework suggesting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Fei Jing , Zi-Ke Zhang , Yi-Cheng Zhang , Qingpeng Zhang

This paper develops asymptotic theory for quantile estimation via stochastic gradient descent (SGD) with a constant learning rate. The quantile loss function is neither smooth nor strongly convex. Beyond conventional perspectives and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-06 Ziyang Wei , Jiaqi Li , Likai Chen , Wei Biao Wu

A study of time homogeneous, real valued Markov processes with a special property and a non-atomic initial distribution is provided. The new notion of a function of evolution of distribution which determines the dependency between one…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-04 Tomasz Bielecki , Jacek Jakubowski , Maciej Wiśniewolski

We prove that the distribution of a Gibbs process with non-negative pair potential is uniquely determined as soon as an associated Poisson-driven random connection model (RCM) does not percolate. Our proof combines disagreement coupling in…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-29 Steffen Betsch , Günter Last

We consider the Fleming-Viot particle system consisting of $N$ identical particles evolving in $\mathbb{R}_{>0}$ as Brownian motions with constant drift $-1$. Whenever a particle hits $0$, it jumps onto another particle in the interior. It…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-07 Oliver Tough

Multivariate distributions are explored using the joint distributions of marginal sample quantiles. Limit theory for the mean of a function of order statistics is presented. The results include a multivariate central limit theorem and a…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-04-25 G. Jogesh Babu , Zhidong Bai , Kwok Pui Choi , Vasudevan Mangalam

We consider the Bouchaud trap model on the integers in the case that the trap distribution has a slowly varying tail at infinity. Our main result is a functional limit theorem for the model under the annealed law, analogous to the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-21 David Croydon , Stephen Muirhead

There have been, over the last 8 years, a number of far reaching extensions of the famous original F. and M. Riesz's uniqueness theorem that states that if a bounded analytic function in the unit disc of the complex plane $\Bbb C$ has the…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Enrique Villamor

The Brent-McMillan algorithm B3 (1980), when implemented with binary splitting, is the fastest known algorithm for high-precision computation of Euler's constant. However, no rigorous error bound for the algorithm has ever been published.…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-08-18 Richard P. Brent , Fredrik Johansson

We study limit distributions for the tuning-free max-min block estimator originally proposed in [FLN17] in the problem of multiple isotonic regression, under both fixed lattice design and random design settings. We show that, if the…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-11-19 Qiyang Han , Cun-Hui Zhang

In 2023, Bo\c{t} and Nguyen introduced a new class of accelerated algorithms for finding a fixed point of a nonexpansive operator as the weak limit of a sequence. In this paper, we analyze a particular instance of their algorithm when the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-21 Heinz H. Bauschke , Yuan Gao

We completely characterize the class of univariate distributions allowing for a Stein kernel and illustrate our result by means of some concrete distributions. Moreover, we apply our findings to prove a quantitative version of the central…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-19 Christian Döbler

For the Riemann zeta-function, we introduce a function such that it is a characteristic function of an infinitely divisible distribution on the real line if and only if the Riemann Hypothesis is true.

数论 · 数学 2023-06-16 Takashi Nakamura , Masatoshi Suzuki

We establish inequalities for assessing the distance between the distribution of a (possibly multidimensional) functional of a Poisson random measure and that of a Gaussian element. Our bounds only involve add-one cost operators at the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-27 Raphaël Lachièze-Rey , Giovanni Peccati , Xiaochuan Yang

The property of perfectness plays an important role in the theory of Bayesian networks. First, the existence of perfect distributions for arbitrary sets of variables and directed acyclic graphs implies that various methods for reading…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-12-12 Christopher Meek , David Maxwell Chickering

We extend to Lipschitz continuous functionals either of the true paths or of the Euler scheme with decreasing step of a wide class of Brownian ergodic diffusions, the Central Limit Theorems formally established for their marginal empirical…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-03 Gilles Pagès , Fabien Panloup

The distribution function of the sum of i.i.d. random variables of the special form is considered. Such sum describes messages posterior probabilities for random coding in binary symmetric channel. Close non-asymptotic lower and upper…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 M. V. Burnashev

In fixed budget bandit identification, an algorithm sequentially observes samples from several distributions up to a given final time. It then answers a query about the set of distributions. A good algorithm will have a small probability of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-03 Rémy Degenne