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Can every measure-valued solution to the compressible Euler equations be approximated by a sequence of weak solutions? We prove that the answer is negative: Generalizing a well-known rigidity result of Ball and James to a more general…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-11 Elisabetta Chiodaroli , Eduard Feireisl , Ondřej Kreml , Emil Wiedemann

The incompressible Euler equations on a compact Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ take the form \begin{align*} \partial_t u + \nabla_u u &= - \mathrm{grad}_g p \\ \mathrm{div}_g u &= 0, \end{align*} where $u: [0,T] \to \Gamma(T M)$ is the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-02 Terence Tao

The relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell-Landau (r-VML) system and the relativistic Landau equation (r-LAN) are fundamental models that describe the dynamics of an electron gas. In this paper, we introduce a novel weighted energy method and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-08 Zhimeng Ouyang , Lei Wu , Qinghua Xiao

We discuss several approaches to generalized solutions of problems describing the motion of inviscid fluids. We propose a new concept of dissipative solution to the compressible Euler system based on a careful analysis of possible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-04 Dominic Breit , Eduard Feireisl , Martina Hofmanova

We show how partner symmetries of the elliptic and hyperbolic complex Monge-Amp\`ere equations (CMA and HCMA) provide a lift of non-invariant solutions of three- and two-dimensional reduced equations, i.e., a lift of invariant solutions of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. B. Sheftel , A. A. Malykh

We study an asymptotic analysis of a coupled system of kinetic and fluid equations. More precisely, we deal with the nonlinear Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation coupled with the compressible isentropic Navier-Stokes system through a drag force…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-18 Young-Pil Choi , Jinwook Jung

In this work, a Bayesian approximate message passing algorithm is proposed for solving the multiple measurement vector (MMV) problem in compressive sensing, in which a collection of sparse signal vectors that share a common support are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-29 Justin Ziniel , Philip Schniter

In this article, we combine V. Arnold's celebrated approach via the Euler-Arnold equation -- describing the geodesic flow on a Lie group equipped with a right-invariant metric \cite{Arnold66} -- with his formulation of the motion of a…

辛几何 · 数学 2026-03-23 Levin Maier

We introduce the concept of stochastic measure-valued solutions to the complete Euler system describing the motion of a compressible inviscid fluid subject to stochastic forcing, where the nonlinear terms are described by defect measures.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-01 Thamsanqa Castern Moyo

We consider solutions of the repulsive Vlasov-Poisson system which are a combination of a point charge and a small gas, i.e.\ measures of the form $\delta_{(\mathcal{X}(t),\mathcal{V}(t))}+\mu^2d{\bf x}d{\bf v}$ for some $(\mathcal{X},…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-13 Benoit Pausader , Klaus Widmayer , Jiaqi Yang

We consider minimizing $f(x) = \mathbb{E}[f(x,\omega)]$ when $f(x,\omega)$ is possibly nonsmooth and either strongly convex or convex in $x$. (I) Strongly convex. When $f(x,\omega)$ is $\mu-$strongly convex in $x$, we propose a variable…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-10 Afrooz Jalilzadeh , Uday V. Shanbhag , Jose H. Blanchet , Peter W. Glynn

The goal of this work is to illustrate the application of the nonvariational finite element method to a specific Monge--Amp\`ere type nonlinear partial differential equation. The equation we consider is that of prescribed Gauss curvature.

数值分析 · 数学 2012-03-06 Tristan Pryer

In high-temperature plasma physics, a strong magnetic field is usually used to confine charged particles. Therefore, for studying the classical mathematical models of the physical problems it is needed to consider the effect of external…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-11 Anjiao Gu , Yajuan Sun

Numerical methods that approximate the solution of the Vlasov-Poisson equation by a low-rank representation have been considered recently. These methods can be extremely effective from a computational point of view, but contrary to most…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-09 Lukas Einkemmer , Christian Lubich

In this article our goal is to study the singular limits for a scaled barotropic Euler system modelling a rotating, compressible and inviscid fluid, where Mach number $=\epsilon^m $, Rossby number $=\epsilon $ and Froude number $=\epsilon^n…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-19 Nilasis Chaudhuri

An asymptotic preserving and energy stable scheme for the Euler-Poisson system under the quasineutral scaling is designed and analysed. Correction terms are introduced in the convective fluxes and the electrostatic potential, which lead to…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-24 K. R. Arun , Rahuldev Ghorai , Mainak Kar

Extracting compact, physically interpretable representations from high-dimensional scientific data is a persistent challenge due to the complex, nonlinear structures inherent in physical systems. We propose a Gaussian Mixture Variational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Tiffany Fan , Murray Cutforth , Marta D'Elia , Alexandre Cortiella , Alireza Doostan , Eric Darve

Slow manifold reduction and the theory of Poisson-Dirac submanifolds are used to deduce a Hamiltonian formulation for a quasineutral limit of the planar, collisionless, magnetized Vlasov-Poisson system. Motion on the slow manifold models…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-14 J. W. Burby , D. A. Kaltsas , P. J. Morrison , E. Tassi , G. N. Throumoulopoulos

An important physical model describing the dynamics of dilute weakly ionized plasmas in the collisional kinetic theory is the Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system for which the plasma responds strongly to the self-consistent electrostatic force.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-03-20 Renjun Duan , Tong Yang , Huijiang Zhao

We consider the Euler equations for compressible fluids in a nozzle whose cross-section is variable and may contain discontinuities. We view these equations as a hyperbolic system in nonconservative form and investigate weak solutions in…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-12-24 Dietmar Kroener , Philippe G. LeFloch , Mai-Duc Thanh