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This paper surveys various results about Markov chains on general (non-countable) state spaces. It begins with an introduction to Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms, which provide the motivation and context for the theory which…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Gareth O. Roberts , Jeffrey S. Rosenthal

In this paper we study ergodic theory of countable Markov shifts. These are dynamical systems defined over non-compact spaces. Our main result relates the escape of mass, the measure theoretic entropy, and the entropy at infinity of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-08-04 Godofredo Iommi , Mike Todd , Anibal Velozo

Continuous Time Markov Chain (CMTC) is widely used to describe and analyze systems in several knowledge areas. Steady state availability is one important analysis that can be made through Markov chain formalism that allows researchers…

性能 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 Eduardo M. Vasconcelos

We axiomatize and generalize Markov's approach to the continuity problem for Type 1 computable functions, i.e. the problem of finding sufficient conditions on a computable topological space to obtain a theorem of the form "computable…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-12-12 Emmanuel Rauzy

We derive a thermodynamic uncertainty relation for general open quantum dynamics, described by a joint unitary evolution on a composite system comprising a system and an environment. By measuring the environmental state after the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Yoshihiko Hasegawa

For strongly positively recurrent countable state Markov shifts, we bound the distance between an invariant measure and the measure of maximal entropy in terms of the difference of their entropies. This extends an earlier result for…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-12-03 René Rühr , Omri Sarig

In this paper, we study Markov chains (MC) on topological spaces within the framework of the operator approach. We extend the Markov operator from the space of countably additive measures to the space of finitely additive measures. Cesaro…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-04 Alexander Zhdanok

A concurrent system is defined as a monoid action of a trace monoid on a finite set of states. Concurrent systems represent state models where the state is distributed and where state changes are local. Starting from a spectral property on…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-20 Samy Abbes , Vincent Jugé

We investigate a class of estimators of the Markov order for stationary ergodic processes which form a slight modification of the constructions by Merhav, Gutman, and Ziv in 1989 as well as by Ryabko, Astola, and Malyutov in 2006 and 2016.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Łukasz Dębowski

The construction presented in this paper can be briefly described as follows: starting from any "finite-dimensional" Markov transition function p_t, on a measurable state space (E,B), we construct a strong Markov process on a certain…

概率论 · 数学 2013-03-13 Robert J. Vanderbei

We consider additive functionals of Markov processes in continuous time with general (metric) state spaces. We derive concentration bounds for their exponential moments and moments of finite order. Applications include diffusions,…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-18 Frank Redig , Florian Völlering

For quantum phases of Hamiltonian ground states, the energy gap plays a central role in ensuring the stability of the phase as long as the gap remains finite. We propose Markov length, the length scale at which the quantum conditional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Shengqi Sang , Timothy H. Hsieh

The first aims of this work are to endorse the advent of finitely additive set functions as equilibrium states and the possibility to replace the metric entropy by an upper semi-continuous map associated to a general variational principle.…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-04-07 Andrzej Bis , Maria Carvalho , Miguel Mendes , Paulo Varandas

This paper integrates two strands of the literature on stability of general state Markov chains: conventional, total variation based results and more recent order-theoretic results. First we introduce a complete metric over Borel…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-02 Takashi Kamihigashi , John Stachurski

An infinite system of point particles placed in $\mathds{R}^d$ is studied. The particles are of two types; they perform random walks in the course of which those of distinct types repel each other. The interaction of this kind induces an…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-18 Yuri Kozitsky , Michael Röckner

We consider the boundary driven harmonic model, i.e. the Markov process associated to the open integrable XXX chain with non-compact spins. Using the factorial moments we characterize the stationary measure as a mixture of product measures.…

In this paper we revisit the notion of the "minus logarithm of stationary probability" as a generalized potential in nonequilibrium systems and attempt to illustrate its central role in an axiomatic approach to stochastic nonequilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Lowell F. Thompson , Hong Qian

With view to applications, we here give an explicit correspondence between the following two: (i) the set of symmetric and positive measures $\rho$ on one hand, and (ii) a certain family of generalized Markov transition measures $P$, with…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-12-04 Sergey Bezuglyi , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

We provide sufficient conditions for the uniqueness of an invariant measure of a Markov process as well as for the weak convergence of transition probabilities to the invariant measure. Our conditions are formulated in terms of generalized…

概率论 · 数学 2016-01-27 Alexei Kulik , Michael Scheutzow

In this article, we study the pressure at infinity of potentials defined over countable Markov shifts. We establish an upper semi-continuity result concerning the limiting behaviour of the pressure of invariant probability measures, where…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-11 Anibal Velozo