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The concept of a visible point of a convex set relative to a given point is introduced. A number of basic properties of such visible point sets is developed. In particular, it is shown that this concept is useful in the study of best…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-11-07 Frank Deutsch , Hein Hundal , Ludmil Zikatanov

We investigate additive properties of sets $A,$ where $A=\{a_1,a_2,\ldots ,a_k\}$ is a monotone increasing set of real numbers, and the differences of consecutive elements are all distinct. It is known that $|A+B|\geq c|A||B|^{1/2}$ for any…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-01 Imre Ruzsa , Jozsef Solymosi

A set $X \subseteq 2^\omega$ with positive measure contains a perfect subset. We study such perfect subsets from the viewpoint of computability and prove that these sets can have weak computational strength. Then we connect the existence of…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-11-05 Chitat Chong , Wei Li , Wei Wang , Yue Yang

The notion of composite system made up of distinguishable parties is investigated in the context of arbitrary convex spaces.

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Florio M. Ciaglia , Alberto Ibort , Giuseppe Marmo

Examples are given of profinite groups that are not strongly complete, and have other `bad' properties, yet have only finitely many open subgroups of each finite index. It is shown that a profinite group with the latter property must be…

群论 · 数学 2021-03-31 Dan Segal

Properties of several sorts of lattices of convex subsets of R^n are examined. The lattice of convex sets containing the origin turns out, for n>1, to satisfy a set of identities strictly between those of the lattice of all convex subsets…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-06-13 George M. Bergman

We look at spaces of infinite-by-infinite matrices, and consider closed subsets that are stable under simultaneous row and column operations. We prove that up to symmetry, any of these closed subsets is defined by finitely many equations.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-02-26 Rob Eggermont

Various characterizations of finite convex geometries are well known. This note provides similar characterizations for possibly infinite convex geometries whose lattice of closed sets is strongly coatomic and lower continuous. Some classes…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-27 Kira Adaricheva , J. B. Nation

To any finite ordered subset and any finite partition of a group a set of tuples of positive integers, named as configurations, is associated that describes the group's behavior. The present paper provides an exposition of this notion and…

群论 · 数学 2018-04-24 Akram Yousofzadeh

In this paper, using some properties of fundamental groups and covering spaces of connected polyhedra and CW-complexes, we present topological proof for some famous theorems about finitely presented groups.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-12-09 Behrooz Mashayekhy , Hanieh Mirebrahimi

This paper is about integral zonotopes. It is proven that large zonotopes in a convex cone have a limit shape, meaning that, after suitable scaling, the overwhelming majority of the zonotopes are very close to a fixed convex set. Several…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-04-12 Imre Bárány , Julien Bureaux , Ben Lund

The Union Closed Sets Conjecture states that in every finite, nontrivial set family closed under taking unions there is an element contained in at least half of all the sets of the family. We investigate two new directions with respect to…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-04-05 Nicolas Nagel

We study a combinatorial notion where given a set of lattice points one takes the set of all sums of subsets of a fixed size, and we ask if the given set comes from a convex lattice polytope whether the resulting set also comes from a…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-03 Alexander Lemmens

We investigate the regularity of the marginals onto hyperplanes for sets of finite perimeter. We prove, in particular, that if a set of finite perimeter has log-concave marginals onto a.e. hyperplane then the set is convex.

度量几何 · 数学 2015-02-24 Alessio Figalli , David Jerison

We show the finiteness of perfect powers in orbits of polynomial dynamical systems over an algebraic number field. We also obtain similar results for perfect powers represented by ratios of consecutive elements in orbits. Assuming the…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-24 Alina Ostafe , Lukas Pottmeyer , Igor E. Shparlinski

We give a characterization for the extreme points of the convex set of correlation matrices with a countable index set. A Hermitian matrix is called a correlation matrix if it is positive semidefinite with unit diagonal entries. Using the…

综合数学 · 数学 2010-10-19 J. Kiukas , J. -P. Pellonpää

The main objective of this paper is to show that the complement of a rational convex set in $\mathbb{C}^n$ is (n-2)-connected for n>2.

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eduardo S. Zeron

We prove that a connected 2-dimensional orbifold with finitely generated and infinite orbifold fundamental group is good. We also describe all the good 2-dimensional orbifolds with finite orbifold fundamental groups

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-05-25 S K Roushon

The existence and uniqueness of fixed points of both the cyclic self-mapping and its associate composite self-mappings on each of the subsets are investigated if the subsets in the cyclic disposal are nonempty, bounded and of nonempty…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-12-04 M. De la Sen

Necessary and sufficient conditions for convexity and strong convexity, respectively, of sublevel sets that are defined by finitely many real-valued $C^{1,1}$-maps are presented. A novel characterization of strongly convex sets in terms of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-03 Alexander Weber , Gunther Reissig
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