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We consider a collection of fully coupled weakly interacting diffusion processes moving in a two-scale environment. We study the moderate deviations principle of the empirical distribution of the particles' positions in the combined limit…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-17 Zachary Bezemek , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

Discrete flow models (DFMs) have been proposed to learn the data distribution on finite state space, offering a flexible framework as an alternative to discrete diffusion models. A line of recent work has studied samplers for discrete…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-28 Zhengyan Wan , Yidong Ouyang , Liyan Xie , Hongyuan Zha , Fang Fang , Guang Cheng

This paper introduces a Monte Carlo method for maximum likelihood inference in the context of discretely observed diffusion processes. The method gives unbiased and a.s.\@ continuous estimators of the likelihood function for a family of…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-03-03 Alexandros Beskos , Omiros Papaspiliopoulos , Gareth Roberts

In this paper we propose the use of $\phi$-divergences as test statistics to verify simple hypotheses about a one-dimensional parametric diffusion process $\de X_t = b(X_t, \theta)\de t + \sigma(X_t, \theta)\de W_t$, from discrete…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-08-22 Alessandro De Gregorio , Stefano Iacus

To generate data from trained diffusion models, most inference algorithms, such as DDPM, DDIM, and other variants, rely on discretizing the reverse SDEs or their equivalent ODEs. In this paper, we view such approaches as decomposing the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-28 Xunpeng Huang , Difan Zou , Hanze Dong , Yi Zhang , Yi-An Ma , Tong Zhang

We consider a class of porous medium type of equations with Caputo time derivative. The prototype problem reads as $\Dc u=-\A u^m$ and is posed on a bounded Euclidean domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$ with zero Dirichlet boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-03 Matteo Bonforte , Maria Gualdani , Peio Ibarrondo

We characterize the invariant filtering measures resulting from Kalman filtering with intermittent observations (\cite{Bruno}), where the observation arrival is modeled as a Bernoulli process. In \cite{Riccati-weakconv}, it was shown that…

概率论 · 数学 2010-06-04 Soummya Kar , Jose Moura

We study moderate deviations from hydrodynamic limits of a reaction diffusion model. The process is defined as the superposition of the symmetric exclusion process with a Glauber dynamics. When the process starts from a product measure with…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-22 Linjie Zhao

We consider the Halfin-Whitt diffusion process $X_d(t)$, which is used, for example, as an approximation to the $m$-server $M/M/m$ queue. We use recently obtained integral representations for the transient density $p(x,t)$ of this diffusion…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-06 Qiang Zhen , Charles Knessl

We study lower and upper bounds for the density of a diffusion process in ${\mathbb{R}}^n$ in a small (but not asymptotic) time, say $\delta$. We assume that the diffusion coefficients $\sigma_1,\ldots,\sigma_d$ may degenerate at the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-03 Vlad Bally , Lucia Caramellino , Paolo Pigato

Diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) is being recognized as a higher-accuracy, albeit more computationally expensive, alternative to Density Functional Theory (DFT) for energy predictions of catalytic systems. A major computational bottleneck in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Gopal R. Iyer , Brenda M. Rubenstein

Denoising Diffusion Models (DDMs) have become a popular tool for generating high-quality samples from complex data distributions. These models are able to capture sophisticated patterns and structures in the data, and can generate samples…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Emanuele Aiello , Diego Valsesia , Enrico Magli

The aim of this paper is to investigate the large deviations for a class of slow-fast mean-field diffusions, which extends some existing results to the case where the laws of fast process are also involved in the slow component. Due to the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-28 Wei Hong , Wei Liu , Shiyuan Yang

We address the problem of parameter estimation for degenerate diffusion processes defined via the solution of Stochastic Differential Equations (SDEs) with diffusion matrix that is not full-rank. For this class of hypo-elliptic diffusions…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-09-04 Yuga Iguchi , Alexandros Beskos

We consider a multidimensional diffusion X with drift coefficient b({\alpha},X(t)) and diffusion coefficient {\epsilon}{\sigma}({\beta},X(t)). The diffusion is discretely observed at times t_k=k{\Delta} for k=1..n on a fixed interval [0,T].…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-05-17 Romain Guy , Catherine Laredo , Elisabeta Vergu

The goal of this paper is to study the Moderate Deviation Principle (MDP) for a system of stochastic reaction-diffusion equations with a time-scale separation in slow and fast components and small noise in the slow component. Based on weak…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-03 Ioannis Gasteratos , Michael Salins , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

We consider large deviations of empirical measures of diffusion processes. In a first part, we present conditions to obtain a large deviations principle (LDP) for a precise class of unbounded functions. This provides an analogue to the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-23 Grégoire Ferré , Gabriel Stoltz

We establish a central limit theorem for the fluctuations of the linear statistics in the $\beta$-ensemble of dimension $N$ at a temperature proportional to $N$ and with confining smooth potential. In this regime, the particles do not…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-12 Charlie Dworaczek Guera , Ronan Memin

We begin with a treatment of the Caputo time-fractional diffusion equation, by using the Laplace transform, to obtain a Volterra intego-differential equation where we may examine the weakly singular nature of this convolution…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-27 Wesley Davis , Richard Noren , Ke Shi

We discuss a method to construct hadronic scattering and decay amplitudes from Euclidean correlators, by combining the approach of a regulated inverse Laplace transform with the work of Maiani and Testa. Revisiting the original result, we…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Mattia Bruno , Maxwell T. Hansen