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Inflation universally produces classical almost scale free Gaussian inhomogeneities of any light scalars. Assuming the coupling constants at the time of inflation depend on some light moduli fields, we encounter the generation of modulated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Francis Bernardeau , Lev Kofman , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We study Markovian random products on a large class of "m-dimensional" connected compact metric spaces (including products of closed intervals and trees). We introduce a splitting condition, generalizing the classical one by Dubins and…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-18 Lorenzo J. Díaz , Edgar Matias

Contrary to the classical wisdom, processes with independent values (defined properly) are much more diverse than white noise combined with Poisson point processes, and product systems are much more diverse than Fock spaces. This text is a…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Boris Tsirelson

We propose a four-dimensional interpretation of the outgoing state of the scattering of a massless fermion off a Dirac monopole. It has been known that such a state has fractional fermion numbers and is necessarily outside the Fock space on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Yuta Hamada , Teppei Kitahara , Yoshiki Sato

Let $T$ be an underlying space with a non-atomic measure $\sigma$ on it (e.g. $T=\mathbb R^d$ and $\sigma$ is the Lebesgue measure). We introduce and study a class of non-commutative generalized stochastic processes, indexed by points of…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Marek Bozejko , Eugene Lytvynov

Free Meixner states are a class of functionals on non-commutative polynomials introduced in math.CO/0410482. They are characterized by a resolvent-type form for the generating function of their orthogonal polynomials, by a recursion…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-11-28 Michael Anshelevich

In a central lemma we characterize "generating functions" of certain functors on the category of algebraic non-commutative probability spaces. Special families of such generating functions correspond to "unital, associative universal…

算子代数 · 数学 2016-02-26 Sarah Manzel , Michael Schürmann

In this paper, we argue that the elusive magnetic monopole arises due to the strong magnetic effects arising from the non commutative space time structure at small scales.If this structure is ignored and we work with Minkowski spacetime,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

We provide a refined combinatorial identity for the set of partitions of $\{1,\dots, n\}$, which plays an important role in investigating several limit theorems related to finite free convolutions. Firstly, we present the finite free…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-02 Octavio Arizmendi , Katsunori Fujie , Yuki Ueda

We analytically show that mesonic bound states of confined monopoles appear inside a non-Abelian vortex-string in massless three-flavor QCD at large quark chemical potential mu. The orientational modes CP^2 in the internal space of a vortex…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-06 Minoru Eto , Muneto Nitta , Naoki Yamamoto

The quantum systems with finite-dimensional Hilbert space have several applications and are intensively explored theoretically and experimentally. The mathematical description of these systems follows the analogy with the usual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Nicolae Cotfas

Relations between moments and cumulants play a central role in both classical and non-commutative probability theory. The latter allows for several distinct families of cumulants corresponding to different types of independences: free,…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-16 A. Celestino , K. Ebrahimi-Fard , F. Patras , D. Perales Anaya

Let $\mu$ be a probability measure (or corresponding random variable) such that all moments $\mu_n$ exist. Knowledge of the moments is not sufficient to determine infinite divisibility of the measure; we show also that infinitely divisible,…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Aubrey Wulfsohn

In the R-Minkowski space-time, which we recently defined from an appropriate deformed Poisson brackets that reproduce the Fock coordinate transformation, we derive an extended form for Maxwell's equations by using a generalized version of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-01 Naimi Takka , Ahmed Bouda , Taoufik Foughali

A matrix product state formulation of the multiconfiguration time-dependent Hartree (MPS-MCTDH) theory is presented. The Hilbert space that is spanned by the direct products of the phonon degree of freedoms, which is linearly parameterized…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Yuki Kurashige

We introduce the notion of BMT independence, allowing us to take arbitrary mixtures of boolean, monotone, and tensor independence and generalizing the notion of BM independence of Wysoczanski. Pair-wise independence relations are encoded…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-07-30 Octavio Arizmendi , Saul Rogelio Mendoza , Josué Vazquez-Becerra

Finite Cartesian products of operators play a central role in monotone operator theory and its applications. Extending such products to arbitrary families of operators acting on different Hilbert spaces is an open problem, which we address…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-06-25 Minh N. Bùi , Patrick L. Combettes

In this expository review we discuss various aspects of gauge theory. While the focus is on mathematics, wherever possible we make contact with theoretical high energy physics. Particular emphasis is placed on instantons and monopoles,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 William Gordon Ritter

We analyze the interplay of topological objects in four-dimensional QCD on the lattice. The distributions of color magnetic monopoles in the maximum abelian gauge are computed around instantons in both pure and full QCD. We find an enhanced…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Feurstein , H. Markum , S. Thurner

We show how to reduce free independence to tensor independence in the strong sense. We construct a suitable unital *-algebra of closed operators `affiliated' with a given unital *-algebra and call the associated closure `monotone'. Then we…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-07-25 Romuald Lenczewski