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We define a sequence of positive integers recursively, where each term is determined as follows: starting with a given positive integer, if the term is odd, the next is the sum of its positive divisors; if the term is even, the subsequent…

数论 · 数学 2025-06-04 Ritesh Dwivedi , Rohit Yadav

Recently Gubbiotti, Joshi, Tran and Viallet classified birational maps in four dimensions admitting two invariants (first integrals) with a particular degree structure, by considering recurrences of fourth order with a certain symmetry. The…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-08-23 A. N. W. Hone , J. A. G. Roberts , P. Vanhaecke

The bivariate difference field provides an algebraic framework for a sequence satisfying a recurrence of order two. Based on this, we focus on sequences satisfying a recurrence of higher order, and consider the multivariate difference…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-26 Lixin Du , Yarong Wei

The problem of classification into symmetry integrable classes is solved for a family of second order nonlinear evolution equations labeled by arbitrary functions. Four nonequivalent symmetry integrable classes are thus obtained and the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2023-01-04 J. C. Ndogmo

We provide two kinds of representations for the Taylor coefficients of the Weierstrass $\sigma$-function $\sigma(\cdot;\Gamma)$ associated to an arbitrary lattice $\Gamma$ in the complex plane $\mathbb{C}=\mathbb{R}^2$ - the first one in…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-04-07 A. Ghanmi , Y. Hantout , A. Intissar

This paper addresses the inverse problem of simultaneously recovering multiple unknown parameters for semilinear wave equations from boundary measurements. We consider an initial-boundary value problem for a wave equation with a general…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-28 Dong Qiu , Xiang Xu , Yeqiong Ye , Ting Zhou

This paper introduces an efficient algorithm for computing the general oscillatory matrix functions. These computations are crucial for solving second-order semi-linear initial value problems. The method is exploited using the scaling and…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-11 Dongping Li , Xue Wang , Xiuying Zhang

A five-dimensional symmetry algebra consisting of Lie point symmetries is firstly computed for the nonlinear Schroedinger equation, which, together with a reflection invariance, generates two five-parameter solution groups. Three ansaetze…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-09-21 Wen-Xiu ma , Min Chen

We detail the continued fraction expansion of the square root of monic sextic polynomials. We note in passing that each line of the expansion corresponds to addition of the divisor at infinity, and interpret the data yielded by the general…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alfred J. van der Poorten

Let $p \geq 5$ be an odd prime. Using the correspondence between secondary Adams differentials and secondary algebraic Novikov differentials, we compute four families of nontrivial secondary differentials on the fourth line of the Adams…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-05-18 Xiangjun Wang , Yaxing Wang , Yu Zhang

In this paper we obtain, for a semilinear elliptic problem in R^N, families of solutions bifurcating from the bottom of the spectrum of $-\Delta$. The problem is variational in nature and we apply a nonlinear reduction method which allows…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marino Badiale , Alessio Pomponio

We establish the existence of positive solutions to a general class of overdetermined semilinear elliptic boundary problems on suitable bounded open sets $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$. Specifically, for $n\leq 4$ and under mild technical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-09 Alberto Enciso , Pablo Hidalgo-Palencia , Xavier Ros-Oton

We investigate a general method that allows one to construct new integer sequences extending existing ones. We apply this method to the classic Somos-4 and Somos-5, and the Gale-Robinson sequences, as well as to more general class of…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-05 Valentin Ovsienko , Serge Tabachnikov

We give conjectures on the form of families of integer sequences whose Hankel transforms are, respectively, $(\alpha, \beta)$ Somos $4$ sequences, $(\alpha, 0, \gamma)$ Somos $6$ sequences, and $(\alpha, \beta, \gamma, \delta)$ Somos $8$…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-24 Paul Barry

We classify all the \emph{$\Delta$-}coherent pairs of measures of the second kind on the real line. We obtain $5$ cases, corresponding to all the families of discrete semiclassical orthogonal polynomials of class $s\leq1.$

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-02-06 Diego Dominici , Francisco Marcellán

In this sequel to a previous paper, we construct certain smooth strongly polyconvex functions $F$ on $\mathbb M^{2\times 2}$ such that $\sigma=DF$ satisfies the Condition (OC) in that paper. As a result, we show that the initial-boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-18 Baisheng Yan

Many discrete integrable systems exhibit the Laurent phenomenon. In this paper, we investigate three integrable systems: the Somos-4 recurrence, the Somos-5 recurrence and a system related to so-called $A_1$ $Q$-system, whose general…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-13 Xiang-Ke Chang , Xing-Biao Hu , Guoce Xin

An initial-boundary value problem for a subdiffusion equation with an elliptic operator $A(D)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$ is considered. The existence and uniqueness theorems for a solution of this problem are proved by the Fourier method.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-25 A. R. Ashurov , R. T. Zunnunov

We study initial value problems having dynamics ruled by discontinuous ordinary differential equations with the property of possessing a unique solution. We identify a precise class of such systems that we call solvable intitial value…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Olivier Bournez , Riccardo Gozzi

The first problem addressed by this article is the enumeration of some families of pattern-avoiding inversion sequences. We solve some enumerative conjectures left open by the foundational work on the topics by Corteel et al., some of these…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-15 Nicholas R. Beaton , Mathilde Bouvel , Veronica Guerrini , Simone Rinaldi