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The parameter-free part $\text{PA}_2^\ast$ of $\text{PA}_2$, the 2nd order Peano arithmetic, is considered. We make use of a product/iterated Sacks forcing to define an $\omega$-model of $\text{PA}_2^\ast + \text{CA}(\Sigma^1_2)$, in which…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-09-19 Vladimir Kanovei , Vassily Lyubetsky

It is shown that the boldface maximality principle for subcomplete forcing, together with the assumption that the universe has only set-many grounds, implies the existence of a (parameter-free) definable well-ordering of…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-02-15 Gunter Fuchs

Vladimir Kanovei \cite{zbMATH01335192} developed the technique of geometric iteration and used it to prove that the perfect set forcing can be iterated with countable supports along any partial order, while preserving $\aleph_1$. In…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-04-14 Mirna Džamonja

In this paper we show how to build a model of $ZFC$ such that all its inner models satisfying the Axiom of Choice are well-ordered with respect to inclusion, and that said ordering is of arbitrary height (including possibly $Ord$ high). We…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-12-18 Alon Navon

We prove that the Sacks forcing collapses the continuum onto the dominating number d, answering the question of Carlson and Laver. Next we prove that if a proper forcing of the size at most continuum collapses omega_2 then it forces…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Andrzej Rosłanowski , Saharon Shelah

Consider the property $(\aleph_{\omega + 1},\aleph_{\omega + 2},\ldots) \twoheadrightarrow (\aleph_1,\aleph_2,\ldots)$. Here we will show that this property with the addition of the General Continuum Hypothesis implies projective…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-12-16 Dominik Adolf

Induction is typically formalized as a rule or axiom extension of the LK-calculus. While this extension of the sequent calculus is simple and elegant, proof transformation and analysis can be quite difficult. Theories with an induction…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-04-03 David M. Cerna , Anela Lolic

If a Jordan curve {\sigma} has a one-sided conformal collar with "good" properties, then, using the Reflection principle, we show that any other conformal collar of {\sigma} from the same side has the same "good" properties. A particular…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-12-02 V. Liontou , V. Nestoridis

Continuing [Fuchino, Ottenbreit and Sakai[9, 10]] and [Fuchino and Ottenbreit[11]], we further study reflection principles in connection with the L\"owenheim-Skolem Theorems of stationary logics. In this paper, we mainly analyze the…

We provide, for any regular uncountable cardinal $\kappa$, a new argument for Pincus' result on the consistency of $\mathrm{ZF}$ with the higher dependent choice principle $\mathrm{DC}_{<\kappa}$ and the ordering principle in the presence…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-10-20 Peter Holy , Jonathan Schilhan

We prove a variety of theorems about stationary set reflection and concepts related to internal approachability. We prove that an implication of Fuchino-Usuba relating stationary reflection to a version of Strong Chang's Conjecture cannot…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-22 Sean D. Cox

We show that $\mathsf{PFA}$ (Proper Forcing Axiom) implies that adding any number of Cohen subsets of $\omega$ will not add an $\omega_2$-Aronszajn tree or a weak $\omega_1$-Kurepa tree, and moreover no $\sigma$-centered forcing can add a…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-08-05 Radek Honzik , Chris Lambie-Hanson , Šárka Stejskalová

After reviewing various natural bi-interpretations in urelement set theory, including second-order set theories with urelements, we explore the strength of second-order reflection in these contexts. Ultimately, we prove, second-order…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-11-20 Joel David Hamkins , Bokai Yao

We introduce the forcing property of descending distributivity. A forcing $\mathbb{P}$ is $\kappa$-descending distributive if for all decreasing sequences $(D_\alpha)_{\alpha<\kappa}$ of open dense sets, $\bigcap_\alpha D_\alpha$ is open…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-06-16 Calliope Ryan-Smith

We show that the theory $I\Sigma_1$ of $\Sigma_1$-induction proves the following statement: For all $n\geq 2$, the uniform $\Sigma_1$-reflection principle over the theory $I\Sigma_n$ is equivalent to the totality of the function…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-12-17 Anton Freund

In this paper we consider the Foreman's maximality principle, which says that any non-trivial forcing notion either adds a new real or collapses some cardinals. We prove the consistency of some of its consequences. We prove that it is…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-04-05 Mohammad Golshani , Yair Hayut

For certain weak versions of the Axiom of Choice (most notably, the Boolean Prime Ideal theorem), we obtain equivalent formulations in terms of partial orders, and filter-like objects within them intersecting certain dense sets or…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-03-27 David Fernández-Bretón , Elizabeth Lauri

It is consistent that for every n >= 2, every stationary subset of omega_n consisting of ordinals of cofinality omega_k where k = 0 or k <= n-3 reflects fully in the set of ordinals of cofinality omega_{n-1}. We also show that this result…

逻辑 · 数学 2008-02-03 Thomas Jech , Saharon Shelah

We study the spectrum of forcing notions between the iterations of $\sigma$-closed followed by ccc forcings and the proper forcings. This includes the hierarchy of $\alpha$-proper forcings for indecomposable countable ordinals as well as…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-02-14 David Aspero , Sy-David Friedman , Miguel Angel Mota , Marcin Sabok

We prove a variation of Easton's lemma for strongly proper forcings, and use it to prove that, unlike the stronger principle $\textsf{IGMP}$, $\textsf{GMP}$ together with $2^\omega \le \omega_2$ is consistent with the existence of an…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-02-20 Sean Cox , John Krueger