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相关论文: Taming the wild in impartial combinatorial games

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The application of the methods of quantum mechanics to game theory provides us with the ability to achieve results not otherwise possible. Both linear superpositions of actions and entanglement between the players' moves can be exploited.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adrian P. Flitney , Derek Abbott

This work introduces the concept of Variable Size Game Theory (VSGT), in which the number of players in a game is a strategic decision made by the players themselves. We start by discussing the main examples in game theory: dominance,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-05-07 Matheus Hansen , Fabio A. C. C. Chalub

This paper has several purposes. We present through a critical review the results from already published papers on the constructive semigroup theory, and contribute to its further development by giving solutions to open problems. We also…

The transitivity of preferences is one of the basic assumptions used in the theory of games and decisions. It is often equated with rationality of choice and is considered useful in building rankings. Intransitive preferences are considered…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Marcin Makowski , Edward W. Piotrowski , Jan Sładkowski

Mean-field game theory relies on approximating games that are intractable to model due to a very large to infinite population of players. While these kinds of games can be solved analytically via the associated system of partial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Anna C. M. Thöni , Yoram Bachrach , Tal Kachman

We propose a general framework for statistical inference on the overall strengths of players in pairwise comparisons, allowing for potential shifts in the covariate distribution. These covariates capture important contextual information…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-10 Xiudi Li , Sijia Li

We investigate further several properties of the minority game we have recently introduced. We explain the origin of the phase transition and give an analytical expression of $\sigma^2/N$ in the $N\ll2^M$ region. The ability of the players…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Damien Challet , Yi-Cheng Zhang

Conventional noncooperative game theory hypothesizes that the joint strategy of a set of players in a game must satisfy an "equilibrium concept". All other joint strategies are considered impossible; the only issue is what equilibrium…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David H. Wolpert

We prove that the number of parameters defining a complex of projective modules over a finite dimensional algebra is upper semi-continuous in families of algebras. Supposing that every algebra is either derived tame or derived wild, we get…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuriy A. Drozd

This is an introduction into John Conway's beautiful Combinatorial Game Theory, providing precise statements and detailed proofs for the fundamental parts of his theory. (1) Combinatorial game theory, (2) the GROUP of games, (3) the FIELD…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-08-21 Dierk Schleicher , Michael Stoll

Generalized statistical arbitrage concepts are introduced corresponding to trading strategies which yield positive gains on average in a class of scenarios rather than almost surely. The relevant scenarios or market states are specified via…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2019-07-26 Christian Rein , Ludger Rüschendorf , Thorsten Schmidt

We introduce the notion of universal graphs as a tool for constructing algorithms solving games of infinite duration such as parity games and mean payoff games. In the first part we develop the theory of universal graphs, with two goals:…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Thomas Colcombet , Nathanaël Fijalkow , Paweł Gawrychowski , Pierre Ohlmann

We introduce two notions of algebraic entropy for actions of cancellative right amenable semigroups $S$ on discrete abelian groups $A$ by endomorphisms; these extend the classical algebraic entropy for endomorphisms of abelian groups,…

In this paper, we provide an effective characterization of all the subgame-perfect equilibria in infinite duration games played on finite graphs with mean-payoff objectives. To this end, we introduce the notion of requirement, and the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Léonard Brice , Jean-François Raskin , Marie Van Den Bogaard

The notions of symmetry and anonymity in strategic games have been formalized in different ways in the literature. We propose a combinatorial framework to analyze these notions, using group actions. Then, the same framework is used to…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-19 Fernando Tohmé , Ignacio Viglizzo

A game-theoretic model of social preference and enlightened self-interest is formulated. Existence of symmetry and duality in the game matrices with altruistic social preference is revealed. The model is able to quantitatively describe the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Taksu Cheon

An average-time game is played on the infinite graph of configurations of a finite timed automaton. The two players, Min and Max, construct an infinite run of the automaton by taking turns to perform a timed transition. Player Min wants to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Marcin Jurdzinski , Ashutosh Trivedi

We study a three-player variation of the impartial avoidance game introduced by Anderson and Harary. Three players take turns selecting previously-unselected elements of a finite group. The losing player is the one who selects an element…

群论 · 数学 2016-07-22 Bret Benesh , Marisa Gaetz

It came to the attention of myself and the coauthors of (S., Rozowski, Silva, Rot, 2022) that a number of process calculi can be obtained by algebraically presenting the branching structure of the transition systems they specify. Labelled…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-10-25 Todd Schmid

The problem of subgroups is ubiquitous in scientific research (ex. disease heterogeneity, spatial distributions in ecology...), and piecewise regression is one way to deal with this phenomenon. Morse-Smale regression offers a way to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-08-22 Colleen M. Farrelly