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相关论文: On the Noether--Fano inequalities

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Invariance theorems in analytical mechanics, such as Noether's theorem, can be adapted to continuum mechanics. For this purpose, it is useful to give a functional representation of the motion and to interpret the groups of invariance with…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Henri Gouin

We review the {\it Noether Symmetry Approach} as a geometric criterion to select theories of gravity. Specifically, we deal with Noether Symmetries to solve the field equations of given gravity theories. The method allows to find out exact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Konstantinos F. Dialektopoulos , Salvatore Capozziello

We give an overview of results on irregular complex surfaces of general type, discussing in particular the distribution of the numerical invariants self-intersection of a canonical divisor and holomorphic Euler characteristic for the…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-09-30 Margarida Mendes Lopes , Rita Pardini

This paper provides a canonical construction of a Noetherian least fixed point topology. While such least fixed point are not Noetherian in general, we prove that under a mild assumption, one can use a topological minimal bad sequence…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Aliaume Lopez

The problem considered first by I. Newton (1687) consists in finding a surface of the minimal frontal resistance in a parallel flow of non-interacting point particles. The standard formulation assumes that the surface is convex with a given…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-10 Alexander Plakhov , Vladimir Protasov

Fractional (or non-integer) differentiation is an important concept both from theoretical and applicational points of view. The study of problems of the calculus of variations with fractional derivatives is a rather recent subject, the main…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-06-22 Gastao S. F. Frederico , Delfim F. M. Torres

Chains of minimal degree rational curves have been used as an important tool in the study of Fano manifolds. Their own geometric properties, however, have not been studied much. The goal of the paper is to introduce an infinitesimal method…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jun-Muk Hwang , Stefan Kebekus

In the work (arXiv:1109.3846 [gr-qc]), to obtain a simple and economic formulation of field equations for generalised theories of gravity described by the Lagrangian $\sqrt{-g}L\big(g^{\alpha\beta},R_{\mu\nu\rho\sigma}\big)$, the key…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Jun-Jin Peng

This contribution to the Proceedings is based on the talk given at the Conference on Birth of the Universe and Fundamental Physics, Rome, May 18-21, 1994. Some selected topics of the subject are reviewed: Models of Primordial Fluctuations;…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Lev Kofman

In what follows we improve an inequality related to matrix theory. T. Laffey proved (2013) a weaker form of this inequality [2].

综合数学 · 数学 2016-05-20 Dov Aharonov

Nowadays nanotechnology allows to scale-down various important devices (sensors, chips, fibres, etc), and, thus, opens up new horizon for their applications. Nevertheless, the efficiency most of them is still based on the fundamental…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-08-13 Andrey E. Miroshnichenko , Sergej Flach , Yuri S. Kivshar

These notes have been triggered by physicist's considerations on (1)'Pre-quantized wave equations' for matter fields, (2) Conservation laws, (3) Gauge Field extensions. All starting from variational principles. These notes do not contain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-21 Jan de Graaf

This paper enfolds a medius analysis for the Stokes equations and compares different finite element methods (FEMs). A first result is a best approximation result for a P1 non-conforming FEM. The main comparison result is that the error of…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-24 Carsten Carstensen , Karonline Köhler , Daniel Peterseim , Mira Schedensack

By using the conformal symmetry between Brans-Dicke action with $\omega=-\frac{3}{2}$ and O'Hanlon action, we seek the O'Hanlon actions in Einstein frame respecting the Noether symmetry. Since the Noether symmetry is preserved under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-15 F. Darabi

The first and second Noether theorems are formulated in a general case of reducible degenerate Grassmann-graded Lagrangian theory of even and odd variables on graded bundles. Such Lagrangian theory is characterized by a hierarchy of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-12 G. Sardanashvily

In this talk I briefly review the main ideas and challenges involved in the computation of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. (Invited talk given at ``The Birth of the Universe and Fundamental Physics'', Rome, May 18--21, 1994.)

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Marcelo Gleiser

An introduction to geography of log models with applications to positive cones of FT varieties and to geometry of minimal models and Mori fibrations.

代数几何 · 数学 2010-05-18 Sung Rak Choi , Vyacheslav Shokurov

This paper investigates the geometry of compact stellar objects via Noether symmetry strategy in the framework of curvature-matter coupled gravity. For this purpose, we assume the specific model of this theory to evaluate Noether equations,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-16 M. Sharif , M. Zeeshan Gul

The goal of these lecture notes is to present the modern point of view on the classification of Fano threefolds. We tried to offer a self-consistent treatment of the topics covered. \par\medskip\noindent These notes have been published in…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-02 Yuri Prokhorov

We review the recent generalized fractional calculus of variations. We consider variational problems containing generalized fractional integrals and derivatives and study them using indirect methods. In particular, we provide necessary…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-05-13 Tatiana Odzijewicz , Delfim F. M. Torres