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We show that the head and tail functions of the colored Jones polynomial of adequate links are the product of head and tail functions of the colored Jones polynomial of alternating links that can be read-off an adequate diagram of the link.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-10-18 Oliver T. Dasbach , Cody Armond

A proper vertex coloring of a graph is a mapping of its vertices on a set of colors, such that two adjacent vertices are not mapped to the same color. This constraint may be interpreted in terms of the distance between to vertices and so a…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-10 Sebastian Wiederrecht

We study the connections between link invariants, the chromatic polynomial, geometric representations of models of statistical mechanics, and their common underlying algebraic structure. We establish a relation between several algebras and…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-09-15 Paul Fendley , Vyacheslav Krushkal

DP-coloring is a generalization of list coloring that was introduced in 2015 by Dvo\v{r}\'{a}k and Postle. The chromatic polynomial of a graph is a notion that has been extensively studied since the early 20th century. The chromatic…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-18 Jeffrey A. Mudrock , Seth Thomason

Chromatic polynomials and related graph invariants are central objects in both graph theory and statistical physics. Computational difficulties, however, have so far restricted studies of such polynomials to graphs that were either very…

We first observe a mysterious similarity between the braid arrangement and the arrangement of all hyperplanes in a vector space over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. These two arrangements are defined by the determinants of the Vandermonde…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-08 Tongyu Nian , Shuhei Tsujie , Ryo Uchiumi , Masahiko Yoshinaga

Following Penrose, we introduce a family of graph functions defined in terms of contractions of certain products of symmetric tensors along the edges of a graph. Special cases of these functions enumerate edge colorings and cycles of…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter Zograf

The AJ Conjecture relates a quantum invariant, a minimal order recursion for the colored Jones polynomial of a knot (known as the $\hat{A}$ polynomial), with a classical invariant, namely the defining polynomial $A$ of the $\psl$ character…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-06 Renaud Detcherry , Stavros Garoufalidis

We determine the chromatic number of the Kneser graph q{\Gamma}_{7,{3,4}} of flags of vectorial type {3, 4} of a rank 7 vector space over the finite field GF(q) for large q and describe the colorings that attain the bound. This result…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-06 Jozefien D'haeseleer , Klaus Metsch , Daniel Werner

The chromatic polynomial of a graph $G$, denoted $P(G,m)$, is equal to the number of proper $m$-colorings of $G$ for each $m \in \mathbb{N}$. In 1990, Kostochka and Sidorenko introduced the list color function of graph $G$, denoted…

The orbital bivariate chromatic polynomial, introduced in this article, counts the number of ways to color the vertices of a graph with $\lambda$ colors such that adjacent vertices either receive distinct colors from a set of $\lambda$…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-05 Klaus Dohmen , Mandy Lange-Geisler

We start with a (q,t)-generalization of a binomial coefficient. It can be viewed as a polynomial in t that depends upon an integer q, with combinatorial interpretations when q is a positive integer, and algebraic interpretations when q is…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-06-16 Victor Reiner , Dennis Stanton

There are many variations on partition functions for graph homomorphisms or colorings. The case considered here is a counting or hard constraint problem in which the range or color graph carries a free and vertex transitive Abelian group…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-04-06 Eric Babson , Matthias Beck

We extend the definition of the chromatic symmetric function $X_G$ to include graphs $G$ with a vertex-weight function $w : V(G) \rightarrow \mathbb{N}$. We show how this provides the chromatic symmetric function with a natural…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-01-16 Logan Crew , Sophie Spirkl

Cographs--defined most simply as complete graphs with colored lines--both dualize and generalize ordinary graphs, and promise a comparably wide range of applications. This article introduces them by examples, catalogues, and elementary…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-05-31 Robert Haas

The chromatic polynomial and its generalization, the chromatic symmetric function, are two important graph invariants. Celebrated theorems of Birkhoff, Whitney, and Stanley show how both objects can be expressed in three different ways: as…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-28 Bruce E. Sagan , Vincent Vatter

We prove a general inclusion-exclusion relation for the extended chromatic symmetric function of a weighted graph, which specializes to (extended) $k$-deletion, and we give two methods to obtain numerous new bases from weighted graphs for…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-29 Farid Aliniaeifard , Victor Wang , Stephanie van Willigenburg

The Kontsevich integral of a knot is a powerful invariant which takes values in an algebra of trivalent graphs with legs. Given a Lie algebra, the Kontsevich integral determines an invariant of knots (the so-called colored Jones function)…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stavros Garoufalidis

An acyclic coloring of a digraph as defined by Neumann-Lara is a vertex-coloring such that no monochromatic directed cycles occur. Counting the number of such colorings with $k$ colors can be done by counting so-called Neumann-Lara-coflows…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-04-29 Winfried Hochstättler , Johanna Wiehe

In this note we define a polynomial invariant for colored links by a skein relation. It specializes to the Jones polynomial for classical links.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-12-03 Francesca Aicardi