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In this paper we present new results on the enumeration of parking functions and labeled forests. We introduce new statistics on parking functions, which are then extended to labeled forests via bijective correspondences. We determine the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-29 Stephan Wagner , Catherine H. Yan , Mei Yin

We prove here that the polynomial <nabla(C_p(1)), e_a h_b h_c> q, t-enumerates, by the statistics dinv and area, the parking functions whose supporting Dyck path touches the main diagonal according to the composition p of size a + b + c and…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-05-10 Adriano M. Garsia , Guoce Xin , Mike Zabrocki

Motivated by the combinatorics of parking functions and their several generalizations, we study the Ehrhart theory of Pitman--Stanley polytopes. We prove a strong positivity phenomenon called \emph{magic positivity} for the Ehrhart…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-09 Nicolas Avila , Luis Ferroni , Alejandro H. Morales

We construct an action of the braid group on $n$ strands on the set of parking functions of $n$ cars such that elementary braids have orbits of length 2 or 3. The construction is motivated by a theorem of Lyashko and Looijenga stating that…

表示论 · 数学 2013-09-23 Evgeny Gorsky , Mikhail Gorsky

We present a bijection between two well-known objects in the ubiquitous Catalan family: non-decreasing parking functions and {\L}ukasiewicz paths. This bijection maps the maximal displacement of a parking function to the height of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-08 Thomas Selig , Haoyue Zhu

The choice of forward and reverse parking in a parking lot is studied as a stochastic process. An $M/M/c/c$ queueing system is used as an initial framework. We use Monte Carlo simulation to get the relationship between vehicle orientation…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Kexin Xie , Myron Hlynka

In this article, we establish new results on the probabilistic parking model (introduced by Durm\'ic, Han, Harris, Ribeiro, and Yin) with $m$ cars and $n$ parking spots and probability parameter $p\in[0,1]$. For any $ m \leq n$ and $p \in…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-04 Pamela E. Harris , Rodrigo Ribeiro , Mei Yin

The exponential generating functions of {n^(n+m)} for arbitrary integer m are expressed as rational functions of the e.g.f. of {n^(n-1)} [the tree function] and then of the e.g.f. of {n^n} [the endofunction function]. The coefficients in…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-07 Leonard M. Smiley

Let A be a set of integers. For every integer n, let r_{A,h}(n) denote the number of representations of n in the form n = a_1 + a_2 + ... + a_h, where a_1, a_2,...,a_h are in A and a_1 \leq a_2 \leq ... \leq a_h. The function r_{A,h}: Z \to…

数论 · 数学 2016-12-30 Melvyn B. Nathanson

Parke-Taylor functions are certain rational functions on the Grassmannian of lines encoding MHV amplitudes in particle physics. For $n$ particles there are $n!$ Parke-Taylor functions, corresponding to all orderings of the particles. Linear…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-12 Benjamin Hollering , Dmitrii Pavlov

We give an exact enumerative formula for the minimal acyclic deterministic finite automata. This formula is obtained from a bijection between a family of generalized parking functions and the transitions functions of acyclic automata.

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-07 Jean-Baptiste Priez

Let $\mathfrak{S}_n$ denote the symmetric group and let $W(\mathfrak{S}_n)$ denote the weak order of $\mathfrak{S}_n$. Through a surprising connection to a subset of parking functions, which we call unit Fubini rankings, we provide a…

The modified Macdonald polynomials introduced by Garsia and Haiman (1996) have many remarkable combinatorial properties. One such class of properties involves applying the $\nabla$ operator of Bergeron and Garsia (1999) to basic symmetric…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-04-18 Emily Sergel

Prolog's ability to return multiple answers on backtracking provides an elegant mechanism to derive reversible encodings of combinatorial objects as Natural Numbers i.e. {\em ranking} and {\em unranking} functions. Starting from a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2008-08-06 Paul Tarau

The ring of dual numbers over a ring $R$ is $R[\alpha] = R[x]/(x^2)$, where $\alpha$ denotes $x+(x^2)$. For any finite commutative ring $R$, we characterize null polynomials and permutation polynomials on $R[\alpha]$ in terms of the…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-10-07 H. Al-Ezeh , A. A. Al-Maktry , S. Frisch

In this paper, we explore parking distributions on caterpillar trees, focusing on two primary statistics: the number of lucky cars and the frequency with which cars prefer specific parking spaces. We use first-return decomposition to reveal…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-03 Amanuel T. Getachew

It is well noted that coordinate based MLPs benefit -- in terms of preserving high-frequency information -- through the encoding of coordinate positions as an array of Fourier features. Hitherto, the rationale for the effectiveness of these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Jianqiao Zheng , Sameera Ramasinghe , Simon Lucey

We express the toric g-vector entries of any simple polytope as a nonnegative integer linear combination of its gamma-vector entries. We show that the toric g-vector of the associahedron is the ascent statistic of 123-avoiding parking…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-17 Richard Ehrenborg , Gábor Hetyei , Margaret Readdy

The modified Macdonald polynomials, introduced by Garsia and Haiman (1996), have many astounding combinatorial properties. One such class of properties involves applying the related $\nabla$ operator of Bergeron and Garsia (1999) to basic…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-03-02 Emily Sergel Leven

We prove that the Hopf algebra of parking functions and the Hopf algebra of ordered forests are isomorphic, using a rigidity theorem for a particular type of bialgebras.

环与代数 · 数学 2011-03-02 Loïc Foissy