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We study the quantum volume of D-branes wrapped around various cycles in Calabi-Yau manifolds, as the manifold's moduli are varied. In particular, we focus on the behaviour of these D-branes near phase transitions between distinct low…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Brian R. Greene , C. I. Lazaroiu

We systematically apply the formalism of duality walls to study the action of duality transformations on boundary conditions and local and nonlocal operators in two, three, and four-dimensional free field theories. In particular, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anton Kapustin , Mikhail Tikhonov

Type IIA string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold has a hypermultiplet moduli space whose metric is known to receive non-perturbative corrections from Euclidean D2-branes wrapped on 3-cycles. These corrections have been computed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Sergei Alexandrov , Ashoke Sen , Bogdan Stefański

We define the notion of mirror of a Calabi-Yau manifold with a stable bundle in the context of type II strings in terms of supersymmetric cycles on the mirror. This allows us to relate the variation of Hodge structure for cohomologies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cumrun Vafa

To understand in detail duality between heterotic string and F theory compactifications, it is important to understand the construction of holomorphic G bundles over elliptic Calabi-Yau manifolds, for various groups G. In this paper, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Robert Friedman , John Morgan , Edward Witten

Geometric transitions between Calabi-Yau manifolds have proven to be a powerful tool in exploring the intricate and interconnected vacuum structure of string compactifications. However, their role in N=1, 4-dimensional string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-14 Lara B. Anderson , Callum R. Brodie , James Gray

The study of the geometry of Calabi-Yau fourfolds is relevant for compactifications of string theory, M-theory, and F-theory to various dimensions. This work introduces the mathematical machinery to derive the complete moduli dependence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Sebastian Greiner , Thomas W. Grimm

The classical Fourier-Mukai duality establishes an equivalence of categories between the derived categories of sheaves on dual complex tori. In this article we show that this equivalence extends to an equivalence between two dual objects.…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-03-18 Oren Ben-Bassat , Jonathan Block , Tony Pantev

We study perverse coherent sheaves on the resolution of rational double points. As examples, we consider rational double points on 2-dimensional moduli spaces of stable sheaves on K3 and elliptic surfaces. Then we show that perverse…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-13 Kota Yoshioka

Motivated by the recent work of Kachru-Vafa in string theory, we study in Part A of this paper, certain identities involving modular forms, hypergeometric series, and more generally series solutions to Fuchsian equations. The identity which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Bong H. Lian , Shing-Tung Yau

This article is the PhD thesis of the author. It is focused on Type II compactifications because of the potential for the construction of realistic MSSM-like compactifications. In particular we concentrate in Type IIB Calabi-Yau…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-02 Luis Aparicio

We propose a construction of string cohomology spaces for Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces that arise in Batyrev's mirror symmetry construction. The spaces are defined explicitly in terms of the corresponding reflexive polyhedra in a…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lev A. Borisov , Anvar R. Mavlyutov

We briefly review attempts to construct string theories that yield the standard model, concentrating on models with a geometric interpretation. Calabi-Yau compactifications are discussed in the context of both the weakly coupled heterotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Bailin , G. V. Kraniotis , A. Love

By applying mirror symmetry to D-branes in a Calabi-Yau geometry we shed light on a $G_2$ flop in M-theory relevant for large $N$ dualities in ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theories. Furthermore, we derive superpotential for M-theory on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mina Aganagic , Cumrun Vafa

We propose a construction of K\"ahler and non-K\"ahler Calabi-Yau manifolds by branched double covers of twistor spaces. In this construction we use the twistor spaces of four-manifolds with self-dual conformal structures, with the examples…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-06 Hai Lin , Baosen Wu , Shing-Tung Yau

We study F-theory duals of six dimensional heterotic vacua in extreme regions of moduli space where the heterotic string is very strongly coupled. We demonstrate how to use orientifold limits of these F-theory duals to regain a perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Berglund , E. G. Gimon

We perform dimensional reductions of type IIA and type IIB double field theory in the flux formulation on Calabi-Yau three-folds and on $K3\times T^2$. In addition to geometric and non-geometric three-index fluxes and Ramond-Ramond fluxes,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Philip Betzler , Erik Plauschinn

This article is based on a talk given at the Kinosaki Symposium on Algebraic Geometry in 2015, about a work in progress. We describe a polarization on a derived equivalent abelian variety by using Fourier-Mukai theory. We explicitly…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-12-08 Dulip Piyaratne

In this paper, we study holomorphic rank-2 vector bundles on non-K\" ahler elliptic surfaces. Our main tool for analysing these bundles is of course the spectral cover. However, given the non-K\"{a}hler condition, the elliptic surfaces we…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vasile Brinzanescu , Ruxandra Moraru

The recent result of Strominger, Yau and Zaslow relating mirror symmetry to the quantum field theory notion of T-duality is reinterpreted as providing a way of geometrically characterizing which Calabi-Yau manifolds have mirror partners.…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 David R. Morrison