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Motivated by problems involving end extensions of models of set theory, we develop the rudiments of the power admissible cover construction (over ill-founded models of set theory), an extension of the machinery of admissible covers invented…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-03-28 Zachiri McKenzie , Ali Enayat

Rice's Theorem states that every nontrivial language property of the recursively enumerable sets is undecidable. Borchert and Stephan initiated the search for complexity-theoretic analogs of Rice's Theorem. In particular, they proved that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Lane A. Hemaspaandra , Joerg Rothe

This is an expository paper aiming to introduce Zilber's Exponential Closedness conjecture to a general audience. Exponential Closedness predicts when (systems of) equations involving addition, multiplication, and exponentiation have…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-10-21 Vahagn Aslanyan , Francesco Gallinaro

We study PC-exact saturation for stable and simple theories. Among other results, we show that PC-exact saturation characterizes the stability cardinals of size at least continuum of a countable stable theory and, additionally, that simple…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-05-10 Itay Kaplan , Nicholas Ramsey , Saharon Shelah

We point out that resonance saturation in QCD can be understood in the large-Nc limit from the mathematical theory of Pade Approximants to meromorphic functions. These approximants are rational functions which encompass any saturation with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Masjuan , S. Peris

We explore the use of Costa and Farber's model for random simplicial complexes to give probabilistic evidence for exhaustion via rigid expansions on random simplicial complexes which are analogous of curve complexes. This has potential…

We prove that in a countable theory $T$ fully stable over a predicate $P$, any $\lam$-complete set $A$ has the $\lam$-existence property. This means that $A$ can be extended to a $\lam$-saturated model of $T$ without changing the $P$-part.…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-05-07 Alexander Usvyatsov

We investigate enumerability properties for classes of sets which permit recursive, lexicographically increasing approximations, or left-r.e. sets. In addition to pinpointing the complexity of left-r.e. Martin-L\"{o}f, computably, Schnorr,…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-08-14 Bjørn Kjos-Hanssen , Frank Stephan , Jason R. Teutsch

Robustness is a property of system analyses, namely monotonic maps from the complete lattice of subsets of a (system's state) space to the two-point lattice. The definition of robustness requires the space to be a metric space. Robust…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Amin Farjudian , Eugenio Moggi

Recursive relational specifications are commonly used to describe the computational structure of formal systems. Recent research in proof theory has identified two features that facilitate direct, logic-based reasoning about such…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-09-24 Andrew Gacek , Dale Miller , Gopalan Nadathur

Redundancy elimination is one of the crucial ingredients of efficient saturation-based proof search. We improve redundancy elimination by introducing a new notion of redundancy, based on partial clauses and redundancy formulas, which is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Márton Hajdu , Laura Kovács , Andrei Voronkov

The general form of safe recursion (or ramified recurrence) can be expressed by an infinite graph rewrite system including unfolding graph rewrite rules introduced by Dal Lago, Martini and Zorzi, in which the size of every normal form by…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-05-28 Naohi Eguchi

The notion of computability closure has been introduced for proving the termination of the combination of higher-order rewriting and beta-reduction. It is also used for strengthening the higher-order recursive path ordering. In the present…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Frédéric Blanqui

We systematically investigate the complexity of model checking the existential positive fragment of first-order logic. In particular, for a set of existential positive sentences, we consider model checking where the sentence is restricted…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Hubie Chen

Necessary and sufficient conditions are presented for the (first-order) theory of a universal class of algebraic structures (algebras) to admit a model completion, extending a characterization provided by Wheeler. For varieties of algebras…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-01-05 George Metcalfe , Luca Reggio

This paper shows that the recent approach to quantitative typing systems for programming languages can be extended to pattern matching features. Indeed, we define two resource aware type systems, named U and E, for a lambda-calculus…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Sandra Alves , Delia Kesner , Daniel Ventura

We give an example of a countable theory T such that for every cardinal lambda >= aleph_2 there is a fully indiscernible set A of power lambda such that the principal types are dense over A, yet there is no atomic model of T over A. In…

逻辑 · 数学 2008-02-03 Michael C. Laskowski , Saharon Shelah

Answer Set Programming (ASP) is a widely used declarative programming paradigm that has shown great potential in solving complex computational problems. However, the inability to natively support non-integer arithmetic has been highlighted…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Francesco Pacenza , Jessica Zangari

We give several new examples of computable structures of high Scott rank. For earlier known computable structures of Scott rank $\omega_1^{CK}$, the computable infinitary theory is $\aleph_0$-categorical. Millar and Sacks asked whether this…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-06-06 Matthew Harrison-Trainor , Gregory Igusa , Julia F. Knight

We present a maximal class of analytic functions, elements of which are in one-to-one correspondence with their asymptotic expansions. In recent decades it has been realized (B. Malgrange, J. Ecalle, J.-P. Ramis, Y. Sibuya et al.), that the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-08-04 D. W. H. Gillam , V. Gurarii