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We introduce a new consistency-based approach for defining and solving nonnegative/positive matrix and tensor completion problems. The novelty of the framework is that instead of artificially making the problem well-posed in the form of an…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Tung Nguyen , Jeffrey Uhlmann

We propose a series-based nonparametric specification test for a regression function when data are spatially dependent, the `space' being of a general economic or social nature. Dependence can be parametric, parametric with increasing…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-08-30 Abhimanyu Gupta , Xi Qu

This paper argues that mathematical objects are constructions and that constructions introduce a flexibility in the ways that mathematical objects are represented (as sets of binary sequences for example) and presented (in a particular…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-01-14 Andrew Powell

For every $p>2$, we construct a regular and continuous specification ($g$-function), which has a variation sequence that is in $l^p$ and which admits multiple Gibbs measures. Combined with a recent result of Johansson and Oberg, this…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Noam Berger , Christopher Hoffman , Vladas Sidoravicius

We prove some general theorems for preserving Dependent Choice when taking symmetric extensions, some of which are unwritten folklore results. We apply these to various constructions to obtain various simple consistency proofs.

逻辑 · 数学 2019-05-10 Asaf Karagila

We consider a family of conditional nonlinear expectations defined on the space of bounded random variables and indexed by the class of all the sub-sigma-algebras of a given underlying sigma-algebra. We show that if this family satisfies a…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2025-06-04 Edoardo Berton , Alessandro Doldi , Marco Maggis

For Hilbert, the consistency of a formal theory T is an infinite series of statements "D is free of contradictions" for each derivation D and a consistency proof is i) an operation that, given D, yields a proof that D is free of…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-03-20 Sergei Artemov

Targeting to use contract-based design for the specification and refinement of extra-functional properties, this research abstract suggests to use type constraints and dependent types to ensure correct and consistent top-down decomposition…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-28 Gregor Nitsche

Structural independence is the (conditional) independence that arises from the structure rather than the precise numerical values of a distribution. We develop this concept and relate it to $d$-separation and structural causal models.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-24 Matthias Georg Mayer

We study $\varepsilon$-stability in continuous logic. We first consider stability in a model, where we obtain a definability of types result with a better approximation than that in the literature. We also prove forking symmetry for…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-11-08 Nicolas Chavarria

We prove a criterion that allows to construct units in product systems of correspondences with prescribed infinitesimal characterizations. This criterion summarizes proofs of known results and new applications. It also frees the hypothesis…

算子代数 · 数学 2013-11-20 Volkmar Liebscher , Michael Skeide

In this paper we characterize the regularity structure, as well as show the global-in-time existence and uniqueness, of (energy) conservative solutions to the Hunter-Saxton equation by using the method of characteristics. The major…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-22 Yu Gao , Hao Liu , Tak Kwong Wong

A construction of product measures is given for an arbitrary sequence of measure spaces via outer measure techniques without imposing any condition on the underlying measure spaces. This result generalises the ones given up to date.

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-11-11 Juan Carlos Sampedro

The Nevanlinna parametrization establishes a bijection between the class of all measures having a prescribed set of moments and the class of Pick functions. The fact that all measures constructed through the Nevanlinna parametrization have…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-07-28 Alexey Kuznetsov

Component systems - ensembles of realizations built from a shared repertoire of modular parts - are ubiquitous in biological, ecological, technological, and socio-cultural domains. From genomes to texts, cities, and software, these systems…

We establish topological necessary and sufficient conditions under which a pair of statistical hypotheses can be consistently distinguished when i.i.d. observations are recorded only to finite precision. To accommodate finite-precision…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-06 Philip Boeken , Eduardo Skapinakis , Konstantin Genin , Joris M. Mooij

A monoid $S$ is right coherent if every finitely generated subact of every finitely presented right $S$-act is finitely presented. This is a finiteness condition, and we investigate whether or not it is preserved under some standard…

群论 · 数学 2020-09-15 Yang Dandan , Victoria Gould , Miklos Hartmann , Nik Ruskuc , Rida-E Zenab

Mekler's construction gives an interpretation of any structure in a finite relational language in a group (nilpotent of class $2$ and exponent $p>2$, but not finitely generated in general). Even though this construction is not a…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-07-10 Artem Chernikov , Nadja Hempel

We study the problem of deriving a specification for a third-party component, based on the specification of the system and the environment in which the component is supposed to reside. Particularly, we are interested in using component…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-03-06 Neda Noroozi , Mohammad Reza Mousavi , Tim A. C. Willemse

In the first part of this paper the notion of natural metric on the set of natural numbers is defined. It is such metric that the completion of N is a compact metric space that a probability borel measure exists in order that the sequence…

数论 · 数学 2022-06-01 Milan Paštéka