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We introduce an extension of the time-dependent variational Monte Carlo (tVMC) method that adaptively controls the expressivity of the variational quantum state during the simulation of the dynamics. This adaptive tVMC (atVMC) approach is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Raffaele Salioni , Rocco Martinazzo , Davide Emilio Galli , Christian Apostoli

Despite advances in deep probabilistic models, learning discrete latent representations remains challenging. This work introduces a novel method to improve inference in discrete Variational Autoencoders by reframing the inference problem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 María Martínez-García , Grace Villacrés , David Mitchell , Pablo M. Olmos

Stochastic quantization in physics has been considered to provide a path integral representation of a probability distribution for Ito processes. It has been indicated that the stochastic quantization can involve a potential term, if the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Masakazu Sano

Interpretable machine learning is rapidly becoming a crucial tool for scientific discovery. Among existing approaches, variational autoencoders (VAEs) have shown promise in extracting the hidden physical features of some input data, with no…

We show convexity of solutions to a class of convex variational problems in the Gauss and in the Wiener space. An important tool in the proof is a representation formula for integral functionals in this infinite dimensional setting, that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-05-29 Antonin Chambolle , Michael Goldman , Matteo Novaga

Inverse optimization (IO) is used to estimate unknown parameters of an optimization model from observed decisions. In the data-driven context, the estimated parameters are inherently uncertain, yet quantifying this uncertainty has received…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-26 Timothy C. Y. Chan , Nathan Sandholtz , Nasrin Yousefi

Conditional Monte Carlo or pre-integration is a powerful tool for reducing variance and improving the regularity of integrands when using Monte Carlo and quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC) methods. To select the variable to pre-integrate, one must…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-07-26 Sifan Liu

Two generalizations of It\^o formula to infinite-dimensional spaces are given. The first one, in Hilbert spaces, extends the classical one by taking advantage of cancellations, when they occur in examples and it is applied to the case of a…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-15 Franco Flandoli , Francesco Russo , Giovanni Zanco

The domain of definition of the divergence operator \delta on an abstract Wiener space (W, H, \mu) is extended to include W-valued and W\otimesW-valued "integrands". The main properties and characterizations of this extension are derived…

概率论 · 数学 2007-12-20 E. Mayer-Wolf , M. Zakai

We study essentially bounded quantum random variables and show that the Gelfand spectrum of such a quantum random variable coincides with the hypoconvex hull of its essential range. Moreover, a notion of operator-valued variance is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Douglas Farenick , Michael J. Kozdron , Sarah Plosker

The integration-by-parts formula discovered by Malliavin for the Ito map on Wiener space is proved using the two-parameter stochastic calculus. It is also shown that the solution of a one-parameter stochastic differential equation driven by…

概率论 · 数学 2009-03-24 J. R. Norris

In his 2005 paper, S.T. Smith proposed an intrinsic Cram\'er-Rao bound on the variance of estimators of a parameter defined on a Riemannian manifold. In the present technical note, we consider the special case where the parameter lives in a…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-09-17 Silvère Bonnabel , Axel Barrau

Complex arithmetic random waves are stationary Gaussian complex-valued solutions of the Helmholtz equation on the two-dimensional flat torus. We use Wiener-It\^o chaotic expansions in order to derive a complete characterization of the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-01 Federico Dalmao , Ivan Nourdin , Giovanni Peccati , Maurizia Rossi

This article gives dual representations for convex integral functionals on the linear space of regular processes. This space turns out to be a Banach space containing many more familiar classes of stochastic processes and its dual can be…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-18 Teemu Pennanen , Ari-Pekka Perkkiö

Using the theory of stochastic integration for processes with values in a UMD Banach space developed recently by the authors, an Ito formula is proved which is applied to prove the existence of strong solutions for a class of stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2008-04-03 Z. Brzezniak , J. M. A. M. van Neerven , M. C. Veraar , L. Weis

We extend the Ito -to- Stratonovich analysis or quantum stochastic differential equations, introduced by Gardiner and Collett for emission (creation), absorption (annihilation) processes, to include scattering (conservation) processes.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 John Gough

The It\^o formula, also known as the change-of-variables formula, is a cornerstone of It\^o stochastic calculus. Over time, this formula has been extended to apply to random processes for which classical calculus is insufficient. Since…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-30 Nannan Li , Xing Gao

We emphasize the fact the evolution of quantum states in the inverted oscillator (IO) is reduced to classical equations of motion, stressing that the corresponding tunnelling and reflexion coefficients addressed in the literature are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Carla M. Q. Flores

The system of oscillator interacting with vacuum is considered as a problem of random motion of quantum reactive harmonic oscillator (QRHO). It is formulated in terms of a wave functional regarded as complex probability process in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander V. Bogdanov , Ashot S. Gevorkyan

We propose probabilistic representations for inverse Stein operators (i.e. solutions to Stein equations) under general conditions; in particular we deduce new simple expressions for the Stein kernel. These representations allow to deduce…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-21 Marie Ernst , Gesine Reinert , Yvik Swan