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Two characterizations of the whole class of strategy-proof aggregation rules on rich domains of locally unimodal preorders in finite median join-semilattices are provided. In particular, it is shown that such a class consists precisely of…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-08-29 Ernesto Savaglio , Stefano Vannucci

Given n polynomials in n variables of respective degrees d_1,...,d_n, and a set of monomials of cardinality d_1...d_n, we give an explicit subresultant-based polynomial expression in the coefficients of the input polynomials whose…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Carlos D'Andrea , Gabriela Jeronimo

In this paper we give a version of Krivine-Stengle's Positivstellensatz, Schweighofer's Positivstellensatz, Scheiderer's local-global principle, Scheiderer's Hessian criterion and Marshall's boundary Hessian conditions for polynomial…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-19 Công-Trình Lê

This is part of an ongoing project to find a general algebraic framework for semiring theory. The structure theory of semirings is quite challenging, largely because of the lack of negation, and such basic properties such as unique…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-03-30 Marianne Akian , Stephane Gaubert , Louis Rowen

Goldie's Theorem implies that a semiprime left Goldie ring is embeddable into a semisimple Artinian ring. On the other hand, there are domains that are not embeddable into division rings. A criterion for a semiprime ring being embeddable…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-12-29 Volodymyr Bavula

We prove that the category of preordered groups contains two full reflective subcategories that give rise to some interesting Galois theories. The first one is the category of the so-called commutative objects, which are precisely the…

范畴论 · 数学 2023-03-08 Marino Gran , Aline Michel

We introduce a new concept of a semiprime submodule. We show that a submodule of a finitely generated module over a commutative ring is semiprime if and only if it is radical, that is, an intersection of prime submodules. Using our notion,…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-07 Masood Aryapoor

Using polynomial evaluation, we give some useful criteria to answer questions about divisibility of polynomials. This allows us to develop interesting results concerning the prime elements in the domain of coefficients. In particular, it is…

交换代数 · 数学 2008-06-10 Luis F. Caceres , Jose A. Velez-Marulanda

Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring and let ${\bf x} :=x_1,\ldots,x_d$ be a regular $R$-sequence contained in the Jacobson radical of $R$. An ideal $I$ of $R$ is said to be a monomial ideal with respect to ${\bf x}$ if it is generated…

交换代数 · 数学 2018-11-19 Adeleh Azari , Simin Mollamahmoudi , Reza Naghipour

Throughout this paper, $R$ is an associative ring (not necessarily commutative) with identity and $M$ is a right $R$-module with unitary. In this paper, we introduce a new concept of $\phi$-prime submodule over an associative ring with…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-06-18 Emel Aslankarayigit Ugurlu

Let $R$ be a prime ring with center $Z(R)$ and with involution $*$. Given an additive subgroup $A$ of $R$, let $T(A):=\{x+x^*\mid x\in A\}$ and $K_0(A):=\{x-x^*\mid x\in A\}$. Let $L$ be a non-abelian Lie ideal of $R$. It is proved that if…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-06-03 Tsiu-Kwen Lee , Jheng-Huei Lin

We propose a class of semimetrics for preference relations any one of which is an alternative to the classical Kemeny-Snell-Bogart metric. (We take a fairly general viewpoint about what constitutes a preference relation, allowing for any…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-10 Hiroki Nishimura , Efe A. Ok

A new definition of prime congruences in additively idempotent semirings is given using twisted products. This class turns out to exhibit some analogous properties to the prime ideals of commutative rings. In order to establish a good…

交换代数 · 数学 2017-09-15 Dániel Joó , Kalina Mincheva

We perform an in-depth study of some domination and smoothing properties of linear operators and of their role within the theory of eventually positive operator semigroups. On the one hand we prove that, on many important function spaces,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-09-28 Daniel Daners , Jochen Glück

T. M. Bisgaard proved that the $*$-algebra ${\bf C}[z,\overline{z},1/z\overline{z}]$ has the moment property, that is, each positive linear functional on this $*$-algebra is a moment functional. We generalize this result to polynomials in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-08-15 Claus Scheiderer , Konrad Schmüdgen

We give a criterion for the existence of a non-degenerate quasihomogeneous polynomial in a configuration, i.e. in the space of polynomials with a fixed set of weights, and clarify the relation of this criterion to the necessary condition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Maximilian Kreuzer , Harald Skarke

A general mechanism for "breaking" commutativity in algebras is proposed: if the underlying set is taken to be not a crisp set, but rather an obscure/fuzzy set, the membership function, reflecting the degree of truth that an element belongs…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-12-21 Steven Duplij

Let~$G$ be a unitary group of an~$\epsilon$-hermitian form~$h$ given over a nonarchimedean local field~$F_0$ of odd residue characteristic. We introduce a geometric combinatoric condition under which we prove "Intertwining implies…

数论 · 数学 2016-11-09 Daniel Skodlerack , Shaun Stevens

This paper is devoted to heuristic aspects of the so-called idempotent calculus. There is a correspondence between important, useful and interesting constructions and results over the field of real (or complex) numbers and similar…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Grigori Litvinov , Victor Maslov

In this paper, we investigate zero-divisor, nilpotent, idempotent, unit, small, and irreducible elements in semiring extensions such as amount, content, and monoid semialgebras. We also introduce new concepts such as the prime avoidance…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-01-23 Peyman Nasehpour