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We investigate a question of Cooper adjacent to the Virtual Haken Conjecture. Assuming certain conjectures in number theory, we show that there exist hyperbolic rational homology 3-spheres with arbitrarily large injectivity radius. These…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-29 Frank Calegari , Nathan M Dunfield

We describe an invariant of links in the three-sphere which is closely related to Khovanov's Jones polynomial homology. Our construction replaces the symmetric algebra appearing in Khovanov's definition with an exterior algebra. The two…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-10-01 Peter Ozsvath , Jacob Rasmussen , Zoltan Szabo

We prove the equivalence of the sutured versions of Heegaard Floer homology, monopole Floer homology, and embedded contact homology. As applications we show that the knot versions of Heegaard Floer homology and embedded contact homology are…

辛几何 · 数学 2024-03-26 Vincent Colin , Paolo Ghiggini , Ko Honda

A regular fiber of the Seifert fibering of the Poincar\'e homology sphere admits a Dehn surgery to $L(2,1)\#L(3,2)\#L(5,4)$. We prove that this is the only knot in the Poincar\'e homology sphere with a surgery to a connected sum of more…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-01-06 Jacob Caudell

We consider a homology sphere $M_n(K_1,K_2)$ presented by two knots $K_1,K_2$ with linking number 1 and framing $(0,n)$. We call the manifold {\it Matsumoto's manifold}. We show that there exists no contractible bound of $M_n(T_{2,3},K_2)$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-06-30 Motoo Tange

We establish a satellite formula for the real Seiberg-Witten Floer homotopy types of knots with odd patterns. Using this, we derive several applications to knot concordance theory. The satellite formula follows from a version of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-07 Jin Miyazawa , JungHwan Park , Masaki Taniguchi

A pair of surgeries on a knot is chirally cosmetic if they result in homeomorphic manifolds with opposite orientations. We find new obstructions to the existence of such surgeries coming from Heegaard Floer homology; in particular, we make…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-03 Konstantinos Varvarezos

The purpose of this thesis is to define a "local" version of Ozsv\'{a}th and Szab\'{o}'s Heegaard Floer homology $\operatorname{\widehat{HFL}}$ for links in the 3-dimensional sphere, i.e. a Heegaard Floer homology…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-04-03 Claudius Zibrowius

We study the $SL(2, \mathbb{C})$ character variety of a Seifert-fibered homology $3$-sphere from the point of view of gauge theory. Namely, we introduce a class of perturbations of the $SL(2,\mathbb{C})$ Chern--Simons functional and prove a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-03-21 Juan Muñoz-Echániz

We calculate the RT-invariants of all oriented Seifert manifolds directly from surgery presentations. We work in the general framework of an arbitrary modular category as in [V. G. Turaev, Quantum invariants of knots and 3--manifolds, de…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Soren Kold Hansen

This note studies the behavior of Euler characteristics and of intersection homology Euler characterstics under proper morphisms of algebraic (or analytic) varieties. The methods also yield, for algebraic (or analytic) varieties, formulae…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-04-03 Sylvain E. Cappell , Laurentiu Maxim , Julius L. Shaneson

The paper describes how known results in Heegaard-Floer homology apply to all known examples of rational blow-downs, and provides several new four dimensional pieces which could be exchanged while preserving some of the Ozsv\'ath-Szab\'o…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lawrence Roberts

Extensive rewrite. Tables and proofs have been reformatted and/or rewritten for clarity.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-05-27 Margaret I. Doig

We associate an invariant called the completed Tate cohomology to a filtered circle-equivariant spectrum and a complex oriented cohomology theory. We show that when the filtered spectrum is the spectral symplectic cohomology of a Liouville…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-10-10 Laurent Côté , Yusuf Barış Kartal

In this survey article, we discuss several different knot concordance invariants coming from the Heegaard Floer homology package of Ozsvath and Szabo. Along the way, we prove that if two knots are concordant, then their knot Floer complexes…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-08-16 Jennifer Hom

The Heegaard Floer d-invariant for a rational homology sphere Y and spin$^c$-structure $\mathfrak{s}$ is defined as the minimal absolute grading of a generator of $HF^+(Y; \mathfrak{s})$. In 2005, N\'emethi used lattice homology to compute…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-08 Isabella Khan

For every rational homology 3-sphere with 2-torsion only we construct a unified invariant (which takes values in a certain cyclotomic completion of a polynomial ring), such that the evaluation of this invariant at any odd root of unity…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-04-14 Anna Beliakova , Christian Blanchet , Thang T. Q. Le

Ozsvath and Szabo have established an algebraic relationship, in the form of a spectral sequence, between the reduced Khovanov homology of (the mirror of) a link L in S^3 and the Heegaard Floer homology of its double-branched cover. This…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-07-28 J. Elisenda Grigsby , Stephan M. Wehrli

We show that a certain involution on the well known homology sphere (the boundary of the Mazur manifold) induces a nontrivial homomorphism on its Heegard-Floer homology groups (recently defined by Ozsvath and Szabo). We discuss a possible…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Selman Akbulut , Selahi Durusoy

Using Furuta's idea of finite dimensional approximation in Seiberg-Witten theory, we refine Seiberg-Witten Floer homology to obtain an invariant of homology 3-spheres which lives in the S^1-equivariant graded suspension category. In…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-06-25 Ciprian Manolescu